On 10 July 2011 17:37, Peter B. Hirtle <[email protected]> wrote:
> Rufus and Richard:
>
> Thanks for bearing with me.  We could quibble about what constitutes 
> "substantial use" of a database - I don't think that extracting a few 
> variables that are only tangentially related to the main point of the 
> database would qualify - but the point may not be worth belaboring.  The 
> conclusion that I have taken from your messages is that an ODC-BY license 
> does not apply to the contents of a database except for when it does.  I can 
> live with that.

OK. I think your are right that just 'extracting a few variables that
are only tangentially related to the main database" would quality and
trigger the license but I think that for that case you have to wonder
what would work. I'd also emphasize that for the situation you are
describing the license is really a form of social contract rather than
formal legal document (in the sense that violators are very unlikely
to be sued -- rather enforcement will come from the general community
(that said the fact something is a legal document may give it extra
kudos compared to informal, non-legal, "community norms").

> I do hope that some of the confusing things I found on the opendatacommons 
> web site can be fixed.

I believe these had been fixed. If not please let me know (either on
or off list).

Rufus

> Peter
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]] On 
> Behalf Of Rufus Pollock
> Sent: Friday, July 08, 2011 12:46 PM
> To: Peter B. Hirtle
> Cc: Richard Weait; [email protected]
> Subject: Re: [odc-discuss] Questions about ODC licenses and web site
>
> On 7 July 2011 21:42, Peter B. Hirtle <[email protected]> wrote:
>> Rufus, the content found in the database is on a particular lake, and 
>> consist of biological and chemical parameters (counts of zooplankton, 
>> phytoplankton, fish, other organisms, chemical analyses of water, etc.).  It 
>> takes effort to collect this content, and the faculty member who generates 
>> it wants attribution.
>>
>> We know that the there is no copyright in the content: it is all factual.  
>> And we know that the ODC-BY license won't work, since it is explicit that 
>> its terms do not apply to the contents of the database, but only to the 
>> database itself.  We are assuming that most users will not want to replicate 
>> the entire database, but will instead want to extract content from the 
>> database.  For example, a 3rd party user might only be interested in the 
>> chemical analyses of the water and have no interest in the biological 
>> content in the database.  The only ODC content license that I can find (even 
>> though it is not listed as a license) is the Database Content License, and 
>> it does not allow for Attribution as a condition.
>
> OK, I think there is a bit of confusion here over 'database'. You don't have 
> to exactly the whole database for the ODC licenses to apply to you -- after 
> in all with most databases people only use some portion of that database. The 
> licenses specifically talk of:
>
> "Extraction and Re-utilisation of the whole or a Substantial part of the 
> Contents;" (ODbL 3.1(a))
>
> Thus the ODC licenses will cover situations where people are only using some 
> portion of a database. Just using the chemical analyses would likely be an 
> example of using a "Substantial" part of the "Contents"
>
>> If we are going to stipulate that a database is different than its content 
>> (which I think makes sense), don't you then need to have a full panoply of 
>> data content licenses that are based on contract rather than copyright?  Or 
>> is it ODC's position that all data must be completely, utterly, and only 
>> public domain?  If that is the case, we will have to write our own agreement 
>> compatible with the researcher's desires to address how third parties can 
>> use the content he has created.
>
> See my comments above, but in essence: using a subset of a database still 
> counts as using/reusing that database under the ODC licenses (of course this 
> will depend on how much is taken but this is true with all of this: in 
> copyright the amount that is reused from another work will determine whether 
> one is infringing or not ...)
>
> Rufus
>



-- 
Co-Founder, Open Knowledge Foundation
Promoting Open Knowledge in a Digital Age
http://www.okfn.org/ - http://blog.okfn.org/

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