If all you're interested in is managing an N:M relationship between instances of a particular type (rows in a particular table), you just need a regular N:M mapping. See the Advanced OR Mapping tutorial section on this [1]. That takes care of if there's just one object/table involved. The only difference is you end up with two collection descriptors on one class descriptor, to describe the two sides of the relationship.

If your object model has a different class for each service (rstep1..N) you need to define a pair of collection descriptors for each class.

Finally, you'll probably want all the services to have a common parent class and have the collections be of that type, so you have the same API for getting the who's interested / who am I interested in data accross all services.

Hope that helps,

L.

[1] http://db.apache.org/ojb/tutorial3.html#Mapping+m:n+associations

[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

Jakob,

I agree. I hope/believe the model is a db model is well thought out. In straight SQL the solotion is perfect and trivial as shown by the few line query I gave you. It becomes a bit more complicated representing it in OR mappings it seems and I am not as good with that. I am taking in all of what we are talking about here before I implement this part across all the services because you impart good ideas. Here is what I was trying to do in a less abreviated manner.

Basically what I have is:
       Many services (rstep is an example) each with a unique
                 primary key (msid) that spans all services.  Each service
                 is housed in their own sets of tables (rstep1 .. rstepN).
       The serviceinterest table gives the ability for one service to show
                 interest in another service, hense the double primary key
                 (interestmsid, targetmsid) making entries unique.
                 Basically it shows the primary key of one service being
                 interested in the primary key of the other service.
       In general from this I can get two things.   All of the services that my
                 service is interested in and all of the services interested in my
                 service.   In the end, I need the serviceinterest table just
                 to create that connection, but I don't need its data as my
                 service would just like to see the collection of a type of service
                 interested in it.
       Boggle.   I hope you didn't follow all that.   I believe that means that
                 the serviceinterest table creates a m:n type of connection
                 between the service tables.

        In the end, it would be nice for a service (rstep1) to be able to say,
                 "give me the data of all the services interested in me" and
                 "give me the data of all the services I am interested in."

        That was how I was thinking about the problem and you now have
                 me thinking "map a specific serviceinterest to a specific service
                 and I can get the collection of services that are interested in
                 my service."   "Create another mapping from serviceinterest to
                 that same specific service to get the collection of services that
                 I am interested in."

       It will work unlike mine, but it isn't as natural a fit.  As I said before, it
                kinda flips the problem upside down but matches the primary keys.


Thanks again for listening to this long windedness. I am learning!!!


John
[EMAIL PROTECTED]




----- Original Message ----- From: Jakob Braeuchi <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Date: Monday, March 15, 2004 1:09 pm Subject: Re: Still no luck with this query


hi john,

a very important issue doing or-mapping is having a clean object-
model and clean
db-schema. you say service has to point to a serviceinterest (1:1), but why is it actually a 1:n relation ship ? what is the meaning of the columns targetmsid and interestmsid. to me this table looks like an m:n-connection-
table, like the person_project table in the ojb-testcases.


jakob

[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

Thank you so much Jakob. You help lots of people here.

Hopefully when I feel I understand OR mappings a bit better I can help some as well.


I had not responded right away because I have been thinking

about your solution. You turned the problem upside down making the keys match which works.


The only downside to the solution which has been having me do

that thinking part is that the serviceinterest table/object "was" kinda generic. By turning this upside down, I now map a seperate serviceinterest object to each service rather then a service to a generic serviceinterest. Though not a big deal it doubles the number of required mappings and reduces a bit of the abstraction. It also creates/stores more objects then I was hoping it would because i was not hoping ot have to hold onto all of the serviceinterest data, but just the service data (rstep1 is just one service type in the bigger problem).


All in all, however, this is a HUGE improvement over not being

able to get the query to work at all!!!


Thank you sir.

JohnE


----- Original Message ----- From: Jakob Braeuchi <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Date: Friday, March 12, 2004 12:13 pm Subject: Re: Still no luck with this query



hi john,

[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:



Sorry for the confusion. I tried to abbreviate to make it

easier to read.



In the end, I want to do this query:

      SELECT r.msid, r.rtitle, r.brief
      FROM rstep1 r, serviceinterest si
      WHERE ((si.targetmsid = 101)
            AND (si.interestmsid = r.msid))



Based on these two tables and the repository I gave previously:
CREATE TABLE rstep1 (
msid BIGINT(20) NOT NULL,
rtitle VARCHAR(70) NOT NULL,
brief VARCHAR(255) NULL,
PRIMARY KEY(msid),
)
CREATE TABLE serviceinterest (
targetmsid BIGINT(20) UNSIGNED NOT NULL,
interestmsid BIGINT(20) UNSIGNED NOT NULL,
targetmid BIGINT(20) UNSIGNED NOT NULL,
interestmid BIGINT(20) UNSIGNED NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY(targetmsid, interestmsid)
)




si.targetmsid=101, the subquery and one part of the

serviceinterest primary key, should generate a list of serviceinterests.>



I want to return the one-to-one associated rstep1

(RServiceInterestVO) for each of the those serviceinterests that were generated.


why don't you define a 1:1 relationship pointing from ServiceInterest to RServiceInterestVO. imo the relationship pointing in the other direction (RServiceInterestVO to ServiceInterest) should be a 1:n

relationship.>>


<class-descriptor class="com.model.services.interest.RServiceInterestVO" table="rstep1">

<field-descriptor
name="memberServiceId"
column="msid"
jdbc-type="BIGINT"
primarykey="true"
/>
...
<collection-descriptor
name="serviceInterests"

class-ref="com.model.memberservice.ServiceInterestVO"
auto-retrieve="true"
auto-update="false"
auto-delete="false">
<inverse-foreignkey field-ref="targetMemberServiceId"/>
</collection-descriptor>
</class-descriptor>


<class-descriptor class="com.model.memberservice.ServiceInterestVO"



table="serviceinterest">

<field-descriptor
name="targetMemberServiceId"
column="targetmsid"
jdbc-type="BIGINT"
primarykey="true"
/>
<field-descriptor
name="interestMemberServiceId"
column="interestmsid"
jdbc-type="BIGINT"
primarykey="true"
/>
...
<reference-descriptor
name="targetService"

class-ref="com.model.memberservice.RServiceInterestVO"
auto-retrieve="true"
auto-update="false"
auto-delete="false">
<foreignkey field-ref="targetMemberServiceId"/>
</reference-descriptor>


</class-descriptor>


then it should be possible to query:


Criteria crit = new Criteria();
crit.addEqualTo("serviceInterests.targetMemberServiceId", 101);
Query query = new QueryByCriteria(RServiceInterestVO.class, crit);
broker.getCollectionByQuery(query);

jakob



crit.addEqualTo("serviceInterest.targetMemberServiceId", 101);
crit.addEqualToField("serviceInterest.interestMemberServiceId",

"memberServiceId");>



Yes I am trying to join with this addEqualToField, but notice

onto the 2nd half of the primary key.



I know my mapping is wrong, bit I don't know how to give a

correct mapping for this problem. That is where my problem

lies.


In every other query I have done, there was a simple one to one primary key mapping that INNER JOIN worked well on. Here, the primary key is not fully used in the subquery and actually prevents this from working.


Hense I am asking for a new idea or direction. I don't know

how to proceed. I am trying to learn.



JohnE



----- Original Message -----
From: Jakob Braeuchi <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Date: Thursday, March 11, 2004 1:17 pm
Subject: Re: Still no luck with this query




hi john,

you have a 1:1-relationship pointing from RServiceInterestVO

to


ServiceInterestVO, is this correct ? a similar relationship

can


be


found in the samples (ProductGroup to Article).
the pk of RServiceInterestVO is used as fk to

ServiceInterestVO


in


your repository. but the comment says it's wrong.

according to the repository each class has a single pk; but

the


table serviceinterest uses a combined pk ? and i cannot find a

create


table for rstep1. pk definition in create table and the repository must match !

crit.addEqualTo("serviceInterest.targetMemberServiceId", jMsid);
crit.addEqualToField("serviceInterest.interestMemberServiceId", "memberServiceId");
dou you try to force a join with addEqualToField ?


jakob

[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:




Thank you for responding Jakob.

Again this is the query I would like:

     SELECT r.msid, r.rtitle, r.brief
     FROM rstep1 r, serviceinterest si
     WHERE ((si.targetmsid = 101)
           AND (si.interestmsid = r.msid))


Below was my first of many attempts to solve this problem,

but


it wouldn't work right using RC4 because it tries to form the INNER JOIN from the memberServiceId to the first of two part primary key in the second table. I had not tried this

particular


method in RC5, but tried other methods using RC5.



I know below is wrong, but I don't know the right strategy

for


what I need. I can't seem to figure out how to handle

subqueries



not off the primary key.



I want a collection of these back:

<class-descriptor

class="com.model.services.interest.RServiceInterestVO"

table="rstep1">>>


 <field-descriptor
     name="memberServiceId"
     column="msid"
     jdbc-type="BIGINT"
     primarykey="true"
 />
 <field-descriptor
     name="rTitle"
     column="rtitle"
     jdbc-type="VARCHAR"
 />
 <field-descriptor
     name="brief"
     column="brief"
     jdbc-type="VARCHAR"
 />



<!-- This would be wrong, as I don't want to go off of

ServicenterestVO's> primary key, but use

this


object in a subquery. -->

 <reference-descriptor
         name="serviceInterest"
         class-ref="com.model.memberservice.ServiceInterestVO"
         auto-retrieve="true"
         auto-update="false"
         auto-delete="false">
     <foreignkey field-ref="memberServiceId"/>
 </reference-descriptor>

</class-descriptor>





This is what the subquery table looks like:


<class-descriptor

class="com.model.memberservice.ServiceInterestVO"

table="serviceinterest">>>


        <field-descriptor
     name="targetMemberServiceId"
     column="targetmsid"
     jdbc-type="BIGINT"
     primarykey="true"
 />
        <field-descriptor
     name="targetMemberId"
     column="targetmid"
     jdbc-type="BIGINT"
     indexed="true"
 />
        <field-descriptor
     name="interestMemberServiceId"
     column="interestmsid"
     jdbc-type="BIGINT"
     primarykey="true"
 />
        <field-descriptor
     name="interestMemberId"
     column="interestmid"
     jdbc-type="BIGINT"
     indexed="true"
 />
</class-descriptor>





This failed as well as other things:

crit.addEqualTo("serviceInterest.targetMemberServiceId",



jMsid);> crit.addEqualToField("serviceInterest.interestMemberServiceId",

"memberServiceId");>>


Collection result =

GenericDAO.getInstance().findCollectionByCriteria(objectClass,

crit);>>







----- Original Message ----- From: Jakob Braeuchi <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Date: Wednesday, March 10, 2004 1:25 pm Subject: Re: Still no luck with this query





hi john,

you should at least provide some information about the

repository




you use.

jakob

[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:





Dear all,

Maybe I wasn't asking my question well because it had not

gained




a response in about a week. Maybe I am missing something

very


simple, but I am still pretty new to any kinda OR-mappings

and


I


have nobody who can help but this list. Rather then try to explain the 4 different ways I tried to solve it again, how

might




people with better understanding. I can not find an answer

to



this in the mailing lists nor in the docs. If you have a reference, please give me a pointer.




I am trying to get a listing of all of the services

('aservice')




that are interested in my particular service (having id 101).




// The query I would like agressively abreviated:
SELECT r.msid, r.rtitle, r.brief

FROM aservice r, serviceinterest si



WHERE ((si.targetmsid = 101)
  AND (si.interestmsid = r.msid))


// I want a collection of these returned CREATE TABLE aservice ( msid BIGINT(20) NOT NULL, rtitle VARCHAR(70) NOT NULL, brief VARCHAR(255) NULL, PRIMARY KEY(msid), )


// Note a duo key that should not be referenced in whole by

aservice:> CREATE TABLE serviceinterest (





targetmsid BIGINT(20) UNSIGNED NOT NULL,
interestmsid BIGINT(20) UNSIGNED NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY(targetmsid, interestmsid)
)


I have been having problems because of foreign keys and how

INNER JOIN seems to work with this query.





Thank you if you can. I will gladly post more detailed

information or email the code as need be.





JohnE
[EMAIL PROTECTED]





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