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Begin forwarded message:

> From: Cable Green <[email protected]>
> Date: June 19, 2013, 5:51:22 PM EDT
> To: Educause Openness Constituent Group <[email protected]>, OER 
> Forum <[email protected]>, OER Advocacy Coalition 
> <[email protected]>, "[email protected]" 
> <[email protected]>
> Subject: [OER-advocacy] Open Access Inaction: a researcher's perspective
> Reply-To: [email protected]
> 
> http://www.guardian.co.uk/science/political-science/2013/jun/18/science-policy
> 
> Like many academics, I am currently trying to work out what I should think 
> and do about open access. I share with many scientists strong personal 
> commitments to the idea of openness. I am in this game because I think 
> research is valuable, and I work at a University because I like the idea that 
> research that should be in the public interest should mostly be publicly 
> funded. Like many other academics, I find it utterly daft that such research 
> is paywalled. Unlike some academics, I do not presume that the people who are 
> able to get past these paywalls (other academics at rich universities) are 
> the only relevant readers.
> 
> But I also have an intellectual interest in the questions behind the debate. 
> Much of my research is on the idea of "responsible innovation" – how 
> scientists and innovators take responsibility for the future that they help 
> to bring about. Access to scientific knowledge by other researchers (wherever 
> they are), citizen scientists, policymakers, members of the public or whoever 
> is vital if science and innovation are to be made more inclusive and more 
> democratic.
> 
> So, taking my own ideals into turgid academic cultures and publishing 
> structures, I am dumbfounded at how stupid the whole thing is.
> 
> I am in the process of publishing various bits of my research. The final 
> destinations of my various thoughts say something about the mess that 
> academic publishing is currently in …
> 
> First, I've written a couple of chapters for this book, but it costs 90 quid. 
> One of the chapters is given away on the website as a tease, but that only 
> reinforces how odd it is that the rest aren't. Even though I'm in the book, I 
> would advise my students not to buy it, but instead to ask the authors to 
> email them their chapters.
> 
> Second, I've published this paper in a journal called Science and Public 
> Policy – a conventional way of being read by other academics. Except that 
> whatever baroque negotiations have taken place between the journal's new 
> publisher and the UCL library mean that, despite being a member staff at one 
> of Europe's largest universities, I don't seem to have access to that 
> journal. This piece of research, funded by British taxpayers, can't even be 
> read by me.
> 
> Third, I've recently submitted a paper to a purely open access journal, one 
> of the PLoS stable, just to see what that's like.
> 
> Fourth, I've just published this paper in a journal called Research Policy. 
> Like many of its competitors, this journal has an open access option, which 
> you pay for, but which releases your paper to the world immediately. Thanks 
> to a new policy by the research councils, they have agreed to pay for 
> so-called "gold" access. UCL has some sort of clever agreement in which the 
> university pays the journal directly so the money doesn't come through my 
> pocket.
> 
> On the surface, this all seems to work. But it doesn't take much scratching 
> to see that, beneath this new system, the research councils are paying to 
> publish something they have already paid for. This money could have been 
> spent on more research. Instead, it is subsidising a rather large publisher, 
> paying Elsevier more money on top of the subscription fees already coming 
> from university libraries. The only reason I went for this option was because 
> the journal has a ridiculous embargo period before it lets authors 
> self-publish their papers (known as "green" open access). My decision to go 
> for gold seems to be rewarding the journal's intransigence.
> 
> Finally, I am also on the editorial board for a journal called Public 
> Understanding of Science, which publishes work on how scientists and members 
> of the public talk to one another, but is itself closed. This has, quite 
> rightly, attracted criticism. We have agonised about offering an open access 
> option, but decided, perhaps wrongly, that it would penalise the many 
> researchers and institutions who can't pay the $1,500 required(pdf).
> 
> All of this leaves me perplexed. Occasionally I get angry, but not angry 
> enough to join the valiant efforts of people like Tim Gowers, who led the 
> boycott of Elsevier, Michael Eisen, who created The Public Library of 
> Science, Peter Suber, who has dissected the issue in a new (open access) 
> book, or Stephen Curry, of this parish, who reviews Suber's book here. And I 
> haven't even started on the arguments for sharing the data and metadata that 
> currently sits behind the clunky pdfs.
> 
> I understand the arguments of the publishers that robust knowledge is 
> expensive to curate. But mostly I think they should just get on with 
> developing a model that works rather than profiteering from their own 
> stubbornness. I hope that, in t10 years or so, we will look back on this 
> period and see it as a historical blip. Science has, in the three centuries 
> since the creation of the Royal Society's Philosophical Transactions 
> (probably the world's longest running journal), been ahead of the openness 
> curve. It is currently lagging way behind.
> 
> 
> 
> 
> -- 
> 
> 
> Cable Green, PhD
> Director of Global Learning
> Creative Commons
> @cgreen
> http://creativecommons.org/education
> reuse, revise, remix & redistribute
> 
> -- 
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