<snip>
> I've had a quick look at the fifos in the opencores PCI controller,
> and they do this.  Unfortunately, there are some things I don't
> understand yet about how to best make use of it.  If your fifo is just
> "full" or "empty", it's not such a problem.  You have the wrap-around
> bits that change slowly enough, and the only other comparison is equal
> or not-equal.  But the wrap-around and the pointer would change
> simultaneously.  I'll have to run some experiments and see what I can
> come up with.  And perhaps you can give me some pointers.

Before you do anything more let me strongly recommend reading the
paper I suggested, it should reveal all. - I definitely recommend
printing it out and sitting quietly for a while with pen, paper and a
cup of tea (or coffee)!

> Also, are there any problems with graycode if the sender's clock is
> substantially faster that the receiver's clock?  The receiver will see
> more than one bit change at a time, but I suppose only one could end
> up metastable.
<snip>

No - either side of the FIFO can be faster - and you have answered
your own question. The gray pointers mean that only one bit can
possibly go metastable at any time. Again, the paper will give you a
much better understanding of this; better than any explanation I can
give in email.

Good luck,

James.

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