Ease the restrictions on forcing a matche between the number of declared and 
assigned positional parameters
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                 Key: OPENJPA-196
                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/OPENJPA-196
             Project: OpenJPA
          Issue Type: Improvement
          Components: query
    Affects Versions: 0.9.6, 0.9.0
            Reporter: Marc Prud'hommeaux
         Assigned To: Marc Prud'hommeaux
            Priority: Minor


OpenJPA currently enforces that each positional parameter that is assigned in a 
query must actually be declared in that query, although the spec doesn't 
actually seem to mention that restriction.

As respoted by Dain Sundstorm on the OpenJPA mailing list:

Actually, I think there is a bigger problem...  Say I have a query like this:

    SELECT x FROM foo AS x WHERE foo.name = ?2

The org.apache.openjpa.kernel.QueryImpl.assertParameters(...) code assumes that 
if I have 1 parameter it is numbered ?1, but in EJB 2.1 this was not a 
requirement and there are certification tests that verify you are allowed to 
have "unused" parameters (e.g, in my example about ?1 and ?N where N>2 are all 
not used).  I couldn't find any text in the specification that says that all 
all positional parameters must be used in the query, but I did find text that 
say the EJB-QL 3.0 language is an extension of the EJB-QL 2.1 language:

"The Java Persistence query language is an extension of the Enterprise Java 
Beans query language, EJB QL, definedin[5]."

So I think we must remove the "extra-params" check, but I would be happy with a 
"don't check for extra-params flag".

-dain

On Mar 31, 2007, at 8:56 AM, Dain Sundstrom wrote:

I'm working on a CMP 2 implementation that delegates to OpenJPA for 
persistence.  I'm running into a problem where I get the following exception:

org.apache.openjpa.persistence.ArgumentException : More parameters were passed 
to execute() than were declared: 4 parameters were specified for query 
execution, but only 2 parameters were declared in the query.


In CMP you declare finder and select methods that have parameters which are 
passed into the query engine.  You can have as many parameters as you like but 
are not required to use them all, but it appears that OpenJPA is enforcing a 
restriction where if the EJB-QL text only lists say 2 parameters and I set 4 I 
get the above exception.  In order of perference:

Is this spec required? If not, can we remove the check?

Is there a way to disable the check?  If so, how?

Is there a way to determine the number of paramters a query takes?  If so, I 
can change my code.

Is there a way to get the ejbql text from a Query object? If so, I'll write a 
quick parser to determine number of queries myself.

BTW, I'm currently using 0.9.6.

Thanks,

-dain



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