[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
>
>
> On Wed, 23 Nov 2005, Jeffrey Altman wrote:
>> Cells are demarcations of authorization boundaries.   If your Bangalore
>> and New York offices are both controlled by the same authorities then
>> they should not be separate cells.
>>
>> What you want to happen in this case is for your volumes to be migrated
>> from the New York servers to the Bangalore servers within the same cell.
>
> Then how would you setup a company that had a single administrative
> and authorization domain and a dozen geographically diverse offices?
> Separating the database servers geographically isn't a very good
> option, and running everything over the WAN isn't a very good option
> either. Particularly with regards to bangalore, your transit will tend
> to suck and it would be good not to have to go over the WAN to your
> database servers.
I would use the AFS volume management capabilities to keep the user's
volumes close to where they reside.   When the employee moves from New
York to Bangalore they could register the move via a web form which
would schedule the movement of their volumes to servers in Bangalore.

The cost of distributing the volume database servers geographically is
cheaper than the cost of running all the clients across the WAN,
therefore, I would distribute the database servers.  

If you want to have a global root then you are going to have to have
some form of global database for the clients to access.   The global
root as it is now can be considered the sum of all AFSDB records in
DNS.  That is the top-level mapping from "cell name" to volume database
server pool. 

The location independence of AFS is entirely a result of the Volume
Database.   It sounds to me that what you really want is a more
efficient set of protocols for distributing change sets among the
database servers over a WAN.  Perhaps even over a segmented WAN in which
there is only periodic access.   This is the most important set of
functions for the next version of Microsoft's Active Directory, an
ability to perform synchronization between the database servers using
alternate protocols including delayed e-mail when access to branch
offices is sporadic.   You really don't want to get rid of the
/afs/cellname/ scheme. 

Jeffrey Altman

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