Some weeks ago a question was asked about payment 
applications, and a long discussion ensued. I think I killed it stone 
dead when I wrote that the card terminal for financial transactions 
via a PC had got to be low cost ($50 for home use).

Now Visa have launched V2.0 of their Open Platform card spec, 
and V1.0 of their terminal spec. They will not yet answer any 
questions put to them by banks, but it looks very much as if they 
want it to be possible for us to have low cost terminals so that we 
can have 'anytime anywhere' access to a 'wide variety of financial 
and non-financial applications'.

Therefore, does anyone know if Visa really have specified a 
solution to the problem of the 'customer not present' transaction? 
This would have to be a low cost way for the card to guarantee the 
transaction, even where the transaction is over the Internet or at a 
self-service kiosk (e.g. when purchasing a train ticket). It looks very 
much as if this type of transaction was not included in the brief 
given to the developers of the EMV debit/credit application, but the 
likes of Jim Russell have clearly been looking into these problems, 
so much so that they say they have patents on some of the ways 
to solve the problem.

Here in the UK we see several proposals for multi-app cards, 
particularly for transport and city or town cards. Some of these 
schemes are trying to make decisions about card and terminal 
technology now, and a consultancy (MVA) has been given a 
contract to advise the UK govt on a 'National Specification for an 
Interoperable Transport Smartcard Ticketing System'. And of 
course Amex has just come out with their Multiple Application 
Framework, aimed at providing an operating system extension 
software layer to look after a shared database, with a suitable 
security scheme, within the card. There are even some cards with 
hardware memory management now available (STM ST19, Philips 
SmartXA).

Have we now got the makings of a multi-application card that can 
bridge the financial and non-financial markets? Javacard, Amex 
Framework, Visa Open Platform making it all possible? OCF to 
help with implementing in PCs? And maybe EMV will now decide 
to become ISO compliant... I'm hoping that we can get some 
support from Europay this week, at their Vendor Forum (1st/2nd 
June, Brussels).

Regards

Peter Tomlinson

Iosis, 4 Sommerville Road, Bristol BS7 9AA, UK
Phone +44 117 924 9231, fax +44 117 924 9233
Visit the OpenCard Framework's WWW site at http://www.opencard.org/ for
access to documentation, code, presentations, and OCF announcements.
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