Hi all,
I have been following discussions on your lists for a year now and I have
been triggered from the post of Evelyn about Health Information and
Integration Platform ontology to send my comments on ER health modeling.

My quest for ER models in the health domain started a year ago when I
decided to migrate a neurosurgery clinical database that I have developed as
a legacy EMR system and use international health standards for coding the
data. 
http://athanassios.gr/neurohealis.htm

I thought it would be easy to find a suitable schema from health standards
organizations and open EHR/EMR software to migrate my data but this is
exactly the point where I realized that schemas I studied where either too
complicate to read and implement or very limited. Perhaps this is why there
are hardly any implemented open RDBMS based on well defined extensive ER
health model. This observation gave birth to MEDILIG project.
http://sourceforge.net/projects/medilig/

MEDILIG is currently a personal effort to implement a simple but extensive
ER model that can be implemented easily with popular databases such as MSQL
server, MySQL, Oracle and build EHR or other clinical systems on top of it.
I have been studying openEHR archetypes and NHS data model to use values for
lookup tables I have in MEDILIG schema. What I find most intuitive with
openEHR is the idea for modeling archetypes and templates. But one can be
easily lost with the data details and structure, hence the need for
navigation through the model.

Although there are several health standards around for coding I do not think
there has been any agreement on what is going to be the standard ER model to
use and I believe that this might be a key reason why professionals from
both clinical and IT sector find difficulties in communicating effectively.
You need to refer to an ontology map such as those used at NCBO.
http://bioportal.bioontology.org/

To support further my arguments I attach for your convenience ER models for
HL7, NHS, openEHR and MEDILIG. 
http://cid-abb3ba8f2878f50f.office.live.com/self.aspx/.Public/ER%20Models.zi
p
(please let me know if you have problems with the link)

Perhaps one can start an open discussion at a blog for a COMPARISON of them.
If you study MEDILIG ontology you will notice that there are very few core
entities and most of the other entities are used like attributes with values
taken from international health coding standards. I think that this is a
useful distinction for future ER models. In case you are aware of
publications on that topic or discussions, please do advise me accordingly. 

Hope to have your feedback/comments for my point of view

My best wishes to all


Athanassios I. Hatzis, PhD

http://healis.gr

http://athanassios.gr




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