Heath,

I suspect that the way forward is to do as you say, and remove 
name-uniqueness, and simply accept and document the fact that there 
could be multiple values at any given path. I am not sure if this deals 
with all aspects of the multi-value problem, I need to re-analyse that 
one.....

- thomas


On 25/05/2010 01:45, Heath Frankel wrote:
>
> Thomas,
>
> the above kind of thing happens (to my knowledge at least) only when 
> multiple instances of a given node defined in a system of archetypes 
> and templates, are created at runtime. These are then only 
> distinguishable by name or some other attribute. The current rule in 
> openEHR is that the name field has to be made unique across children 
> of an attribute; this needs to be relaxed so that name only needs to 
> be unique across those siblings having the same at-code. Now, one of 
> the big changes in ADL 1.5 is that anything you change in a template 
> (+/- the discussion we are now having about occurrences etc) forces a 
> new at-code specialisation, just like in an archetype, whereas in the 
> current de facto template standard, it doesn't - a lot of overriding 
> of the name field is done in current templates. So a large proportion 
> of his problem will go away with ADL 1.5.
>
> */[HKF: ] /*
>
> I would suggest that this unique name constraint is relaxed 
> altogether.  It is a relatively undocumented constraint that is not 
> formally expressed in the RM, it is alluded to in one place in the 
> COMMON Directory package.
>
> This constraint is an artificial constraint enforced by the RM, which 
> no other information model has, purely to ensure unique data paths.  
> Although this reasoning is valid, I do not believe that enforcing this 
> in the reference model is reasonable  and is overly restrictive.  It 
> requires either the system or user to provide a unique name on every 
> multiple occurrence of a node.  In the case of the user this is 
> onerous and makes user interfaces unfriendly.  For systems to generate 
> a unique name simply results in names such as Blood Pressure #1, or 
> complex algorithms such as a series of concatenated data items to 
> produce a unique name that may not conflict with another node, which 
> long and replicates data specified elsewhere and still doesn't 
> guarantee uniqueness, e.g. Blood Pressure 2010-05-35 08:55:30.
>
> My biggest concern is the overloading of the responsibilities of the 
> name attribute, originally it was seen as the local name of archetyped 
> concept, allowing data to be rendered with captions using these local 
> names.  Auto generated naming algorithms make these impossible to use 
> for display purposes.
>
> I think we have two choices:
>
> * if an application context requires uniqueness then it is the 
> responsibility of the modellers and implementers to ensure there is 
> some combination of attributes that can be used to identify data nodes 
> uniquely using the attributes that make sense in that context.  This 
> may be name, uid, event time, an archetyped node.
>
> * provide a real identifier attribute designed for the purpose that 
> can optionally be used when uniqueness is required.
>
> The benefit of allowing non-unique paths is that we have a solution 
> for the multi-value problem without any need to change the existing 
> reference model (except for removing this informal unique name rule), 
> allowing us to use a non-unique path to retrieve all answers for a 
> multi-value question.
>
> Regards
>
> Heath
>
>
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> openEHR-technical at openehr.org
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>    


-- 
Ocean Informatics       *Thomas Beale
Chief Technology Officer, Ocean Informatics 
<http://www.oceaninformatics.com/>*

Chair Architectural Review Board, /open/EHR Foundation 
<http://www.openehr.org/>
Honorary Research Fellow, University College London 
<http://www.chime.ucl.ac.uk/>
Chartered IT Professional Fellow, BCS, British Computer Society 
<http://www.bcs.org.uk/>
Health IT blog <http://www.wolandscat.net/>


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