Hi All

 

The reason we introduced the assumed value in the Observation.State was to
deal with the fact that many variables may be introduced in regard to the
state of the person when an observation is made - clothing, fasting,
post-challenge, at rest, on exertion, asleep, upright/sitting/lying etc.

 

Actually these 'state' variables are not recorded but are largely assumed to
be of a certain value. So we do not need to say that an ECG is at rest - but
we do need to say that it was an exercise ECG. The state variable for
exertion is assumed to be at rest unless stated. A blood pressure which is
stand alone is assumed to be sitting in most instances. The archetype allows
formal expression of what the relevant state variables are and what they are
assumed to be when they are missing. This is helpful for standardisation of
observations without massive data collection constraints.

 

Cheers, Sam

 

From: openEHR-technical [mailto:[email protected]]
On Behalf Of Ian McNicoll
Sent: Tuesday, 8 January 2013 12:57 AM
To: For openEHR technical discussions
Subject: Re: defaultValue/assumedValue in CPrimitive.

 

Hi Bert,

 

 

Assumed value: This is a statement in an archetype which asserts what should
happen if a value is missing. It can really only apply safely to an element
is Observation/State or in a Cluster archetype intended for use in  state.
Essentially this is a design-time statement of 'clinical knowledge' and
should not end up in data. Personally I don't use this very often as it can
be difficult to know when/how that knowledge can be safely applied. One
reasonable example is in OBSERVATION.body_weight.v1 where the 'State of
Clothing' has an assumed value of 'Lightly Dressed'.

 

 

Default value: Generally applied at template level as it will often differ
depending on the exact use-case. A default value does appear in  run-time
data.

 

As Thomas,says in his reply, Assumed value has rarely been used but it can
sometimes be helpful.

 

On 7 January 2013 13:52, Bert Verhees <bert.verhees at rosa.nl
<mailto:bert.verhees at rosa.nl> > wrote:

Please can some one short explain what the difference is between
assumedValue and defaultValue in CPrimitive?

Thanks
Bert

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Dr Ian McNicoll
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Clinical Modelling Consultant, Ocean Informatics, UK
Director openEHR Foundation  www.openehr.org/knowledge
<http://www.openehr.org/knowledge> 
Honorary Senior Research Associate, CHIME, UCL
SCIMP Working Group, NHS Scotland
BCS Primary Health Care  www.phcsg.org <http://www.phcsg.org> 

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