Thanks for your reply!

I think link is a good fit in my model.?
And I will go through the specification in more detail.?
Still I'm glad to hear any suggestion on this questions.

Thanks!

Kind regards,
Li Wang

On Sep 11, 2014, at 11:37 PM, Athanasios Anastasiou <a.anastasiou at 
swansea.ac.uk> wrote:

Hello Wang

Please see below:

 ? ? ? ?> My model is simple, an doctor requests a lab test and gets 
corresponding
 ? ? ? ?> result, and the result are related to the request.
Great, what is the real world need that triggers the design of this 
template? What is the purpose for this doctor's request? Is this to 
cover a standard procedure that is going on in the Health System or to 
serve the purposes of a specific research project?

 ? ? ? ?> For example, if the
 ? ? ? ?> doctor orders two lab test requests, full-blood-count-request and
 ? ? ? ?> liver-function-request, then there are two lab test results,
 ? ? ? ?> full-blood-count-result and liver-function-result, and the
 ? ? ? ?> full-blood-count-result is related to the full-blood-count-request, 
the
 ? ? ? ?> liver-function-result is related to the liver-function-request. So 
that
 ? ? ? ?> the corresponding result can be found from the request and vice versa.
My perception from the way you describe this use case is that you don't 
need a template that brings the archetypes together. What you can do is 
create (or re-use) an archetype for your INSTRUCTION. This will have its 
own lifetime within the EHR. Furthermore, you can create (or re-use) 
another archetype for your OBSERVATION that will contain a link (perhaps 
of type "related_to") to the INSTRUCTION that generated it.

There is a detail here that I am not sure about and this is that an 
INSTRUCTION will trigger a set of ACTIONs and ACTIVITYs of which one 
could be leading to the generation of the actual OBSERVATION. In this 
case, there will effectively be a trace between the OBSERVATION and the 
INSTRUCTION but I am not sure if that would be as easily query able.

 ? ? ? ?> In programming language, a possible implementation I think may be that
 ? ? ? ?> there are two classes, lab-test-request and lab-test-result,
 ? ? ? ?> lab-test-result has an attribute stores id of lab-test-request 
instances
 ? ? ? ?> to hold the relationship between these two classes.
 ? ? ? ?> Does use LINK in archetypes go the same way? The LINK attribute
 ? ? ? ?> in archetype lab test result points to archetype lab test request, and
 ? ? ? ?> in lab test result archetype instance the LINK attribute stores id of
 ? ? ? ?> lab test request archetype instance? Is that right?
I would advise against thinking in programming terms when you are at the 
level of archetype/templates. When you are "up there" it is better to 
think in terms of the real-world, the real need, the facts and processes 
of reality. Data and information will be captured within the EHR no 
matter what the back-end gets to be (relational, graph, other).


 ? ? ? ?> And how to use template to model the relationship between lab test
 ? ? ? ?> request and lab test result?
I get the sense that you need to do a bit of background reading about 
how the whole thing works and for this I would recommend that you go 
through the Architecture Overview 
(http://www.openehr.org/releases/1.0.2/architecture/overview.pdf) and 
EHR IM 
(http://www.openehr.org/releases/1.0.2/architecture/rm/ehr_im.pdf) 
cover-to-cover.

Very briefly though, think of Archetypes as models of atomic concepts of 
reality. These are building blocks of more complex data structures used 
in healthcare. Archetypes tend to be general, i.e. "Blood Pressure" 
rather than "Blood Pressure Observation To Cover The Needs Of Project 
XYZ". You can still do the second by _specialising_ a definitive "Blood 
Pressure" archetype. To create more complex data structures used in 
healthcare, you use templates. Think of the template as a form (in the 
real world). Templates can apply further constraints on one or more 
archetypes that compose them.

That whole thing of course is half the story. The other half is how is 
an openEHR storage system structured. That is, a set of EHRs. Each EHR 
is composed of folders and each folder has a set of compositions which 
in turn have a set of entries. That is where the (archetypeable) data 
actually live (think of a huge tree). This general structure along with 
the specific structure of the archetypes and templates determines how 
are data stored and how they will be queried via AQL.


Hope this helps.

All the best
Athanasios Anastasiou

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