Converts IPK package generation to use zstd instead of xz. zstd has a
much larger compression/speed tradeoff range allowing users to choose
what suits them best. In addition, it support parallel compression for
additional compression speed up.

A new variable called ZSTD_DEFAULTS is provided to set the defaults for
places that want to use zstd for compression; the zst image conversion
command is also modified to use this.

Finally, in order for this to function properly, opkg must include zstd
support, so it is enabled all the time with no PACKAGECONFIG to turn it
off.

Signed-off-by: Joshua Watt <[email protected]>
---
 meta/classes-global/package_ipk.bbclass     | 2 +-
 meta/classes-recipe/image_types.bbclass     | 4 +---
 meta/conf/bitbake.conf                      | 4 ++++
 meta/lib/oe/package_manager/ipk/__init__.py | 4 ++--
 meta/recipes-devtools/opkg/opkg_0.6.2.bb    | 6 +++---
 5 files changed, 11 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)

diff --git a/meta/classes-global/package_ipk.bbclass 
b/meta/classes-global/package_ipk.bbclass
index 71ffdd522ac..025dba49313 100644
--- a/meta/classes-global/package_ipk.bbclass
+++ b/meta/classes-global/package_ipk.bbclass
@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ IPKGCONF_SDK_TARGET = "${WORKDIR}/opkg-sdk-target.conf"
 PKGWRITEDIRIPK = "${WORKDIR}/deploy-ipks"
 
 # Program to be used to build opkg packages
-OPKGBUILDCMD ??= 'opkg-build -Z xz -a "${XZ_DEFAULTS}"'
+OPKGBUILDCMD ??= 'opkg-build -Z zstd -a "${ZSTD_DEFAULTS}"'
 
 OPKG_ARGS += "--force_postinstall --prefer-arch-to-version"
 OPKG_ARGS += "${@['', 
'--no-install-recommends'][d.getVar("NO_RECOMMENDATIONS") == "1"]}"
diff --git a/meta/classes-recipe/image_types.bbclass 
b/meta/classes-recipe/image_types.bbclass
index d615b41ed1e..3733bdfc20c 100644
--- a/meta/classes-recipe/image_types.bbclass
+++ b/meta/classes-recipe/image_types.bbclass
@@ -63,8 +63,6 @@ ZIP_COMPRESSION_LEVEL ?= "-9"
 7ZIP_COMPRESSION_METHOD ?= "BZip2"
 7ZIP_EXTENSION ?= "7z"
 
-ZSTD_COMPRESSION_LEVEL ?= "-3"
-
 JFFS2_SUM_EXTRA_ARGS ?= ""
 IMAGE_CMD:jffs2 = "mkfs.jffs2 --root=${IMAGE_ROOTFS} --faketime 
--output=${IMGDEPLOYDIR}/${IMAGE_NAME}.jffs2 ${EXTRA_IMAGECMD}"
 
@@ -337,7 +335,7 @@ CONVERSION_CMD:lz4 = "lz4 -9 -z -l ${IMAGE_NAME}.${type} 
${IMAGE_NAME}.${type}.l
 CONVERSION_CMD:lzo = "lzop -9 ${IMAGE_NAME}.${type}"
 CONVERSION_CMD:zip = "zip ${ZIP_COMPRESSION_LEVEL} ${IMAGE_NAME}.${type}.zip 
${IMAGE_NAME}.${type}"
 CONVERSION_CMD:7zip = "7za a -mx=${7ZIP_COMPRESSION_LEVEL} 
-mm=${7ZIP_COMPRESSION_METHOD} ${IMAGE_NAME}.${type}.${7ZIP_EXTENSION} 
${IMAGE_NAME}.${type}"
-CONVERSION_CMD:zst = "zstd -f -k -T0 -c ${ZSTD_COMPRESSION_LEVEL} 
${IMAGE_NAME}.${type} > ${IMAGE_NAME}.${type}.zst"
+CONVERSION_CMD:zst = "zstd -f -k -c ${ZSTD_DEFAULTS} ${IMAGE_NAME}.${type} > 
${IMAGE_NAME}.${type}.zst"
 CONVERSION_CMD:sum = "sumtool -i ${IMAGE_NAME}.${type} -o 
${IMAGE_NAME}.${type}.sum ${JFFS2_SUM_EXTRA_ARGS}"
 CONVERSION_CMD:md5sum = "md5sum ${IMAGE_NAME}.${type} > 
${IMAGE_NAME}.${type}.md5sum"
 CONVERSION_CMD:sha1sum = "sha1sum ${IMAGE_NAME}.${type} > 
${IMAGE_NAME}.${type}.sha1sum"
diff --git a/meta/conf/bitbake.conf b/meta/conf/bitbake.conf
index 55166d01784..4b1fe28c85a 100644
--- a/meta/conf/bitbake.conf
+++ b/meta/conf/bitbake.conf
@@ -878,6 +878,10 @@ XZ_DEFAULTS[vardepsexclude] += "XZ_MEMLIMIT XZ_THREADS"
 ZSTD_THREADS ?= "${@oe.utils.cpu_count(at_least=2)}"
 ZSTD_THREADS[vardepvalue] = "1"
 
+ZSTD_COMPRESSION_LEVEL ?= "-3"
+ZSTD_DEFAULTS ?= "--threads=${ZSTD_THREADS} ${ZSTD_COMPRESSION_LEVEL}"
+ZSTD_DEFAULTS[vardepsexclude] = "ZSTD_COMPRESSION_LEVEL ZSTD_THREADS"
+
 # Limit the number of threads that OpenMP libraries will use. Otherwise they
 # may fallback to using all CPUs
 export OMP_NUM_THREADS = "${BB_NUMBER_THREADS}"
diff --git a/meta/lib/oe/package_manager/ipk/__init__.py 
b/meta/lib/oe/package_manager/ipk/__init__.py
index e6f9c08e2b6..8fcbad56aab 100644
--- a/meta/lib/oe/package_manager/ipk/__init__.py
+++ b/meta/lib/oe/package_manager/ipk/__init__.py
@@ -133,7 +133,7 @@ class OpkgDpkgPM(PackageManager):
         tmp_dir = tempfile.mkdtemp()
         current_dir = os.getcwd()
         os.chdir(tmp_dir)
-        data_tar = 'data.tar.xz'
+        data_tar = 'data.tar.zst'
 
         try:
             cmd = [ar_cmd, 'x', pkg_path]
@@ -505,6 +505,6 @@ class OpkgPM(OpkgDpkgPM):
                      "trying to extract the package."  % pkg)
 
         tmp_dir = super(OpkgPM, self).extract(pkg, pkg_info)
-        bb.utils.remove(os.path.join(tmp_dir, "data.tar.xz"))
+        bb.utils.remove(os.path.join(tmp_dir, "data.tar.zst"))
 
         return tmp_dir
diff --git a/meta/recipes-devtools/opkg/opkg_0.6.2.bb 
b/meta/recipes-devtools/opkg/opkg_0.6.2.bb
index b2e675ae48b..71c0b44aed0 100644
--- a/meta/recipes-devtools/opkg/opkg_0.6.2.bb
+++ b/meta/recipes-devtools/opkg/opkg_0.6.2.bb
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ LICENSE = "GPL-2.0-or-later"
 LIC_FILES_CHKSUM = "file://COPYING;md5=94d55d512a9ba36caa9b7df079bae19f \
                     
file://src/opkg.c;beginline=4;endline=18;md5=d6200b0f2b41dee278aa5fad333eecae"
 
-DEPENDS = "libarchive"
+DEPENDS = "libarchive zstd"
 
 PE = "1"
 
@@ -40,10 +40,10 @@ PACKAGECONFIG[gpg] = "--enable-gpg,--disable-gpg,\
 PACKAGECONFIG[curl] = "--enable-curl,--disable-curl,curl"
 PACKAGECONFIG[ssl-curl] = "--enable-ssl-curl,--disable-ssl-curl,curl openssl"
 PACKAGECONFIG[sha256] = "--enable-sha256,--disable-sha256"
-PACKAGECONFIG[zstd] = "--enable-zstd,--disable-zstd,zstd"
 PACKAGECONFIG[libsolv] = "--with-libsolv,--without-libsolv,libsolv"
 
-EXTRA_OECONF:class-native = 
"--localstatedir=/${@os.path.relpath('${localstatedir}', 
'${STAGING_DIR_NATIVE}')} --sysconfdir=/${@os.path.relpath('${sysconfdir}', 
'${STAGING_DIR_NATIVE}')}"
+EXTRA_OECONF = "--enable-zstd"
+EXTRA_OECONF:append:class-native = " 
--localstatedir=/${@os.path.relpath('${localstatedir}', 
'${STAGING_DIR_NATIVE}')} --sysconfdir=/${@os.path.relpath('${sysconfdir}', 
'${STAGING_DIR_NATIVE}')}"
 
 do_install:append () {
        install -d ${D}${sysconfdir}/opkg
-- 
2.34.1

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