When packages are installed outside of Yocto's normal image creation
(e.g., using multistrap, debootstrap, or dpkg directly on a host),
the postinst script fails to enable systemd services.

The issue is that the entire enable logic is gated behind
"if systemctl >/dev/null 2>/dev/null". In cross-install scenarios:
- If systemctl is absent on the host: the check fails, script is skipped
- If host systemctl is present: it cannot find target unit files

Fix this by separating the offline ($D set) and online ($D unset)
code paths into distinct branches. The previous code used a single
OPTS variable to switch between "--root=$D" (offline) and "" (online)
within one unified block. This variable is removed because the two
scenarios now have dedicated branches with different logic:

- Offline ($D set): Tries "systemctl --root=$D preset" first, which
  reads preset files from the target rootfs and creates symlinks
  without needing the host systemctl to understand the target's unit
  files. Falls back to "systemctl --root=$D enable" per service.

- Online ($D unset): Same as before - enable, daemon-reload, preset,
  restart. No behavioral change for on-target installs.

The OPTS variable is no longer needed because each branch now directly
uses the appropriate systemctl invocation for its context, making the
intent clearer and the offline path functional.

Fixes [YOCTO #14118]

Signed-off-by: Himani Ramesh Barde <[email protected]>
---
 meta/classes-recipe/systemd.bbclass | 32 +++++++++++++++++------------
 1 file changed, 19 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)

diff --git a/meta/classes-recipe/systemd.bbclass 
b/meta/classes-recipe/systemd.bbclass
index 0f7e3b5..2f655c4 100644
--- a/meta/classes-recipe/systemd.bbclass
+++ b/meta/classes-recipe/systemd.bbclass
@@ -29,26 +29,32 @@ python __anonymous() {
 }
 
 systemd_postinst() {
-if systemctl >/dev/null 2>/dev/null; then
-       OPTS=""
-
-       if [ -n "$D" ]; then
-               OPTS="--root=$D"
+if [ -n "$D" ]; then
+       # Offline/cross-install: apply presets to the target rootfs.
+       # This handles multistrap, debootstrap, and similar tools that
+       # install packages outside of Yocto's normal image creation.
+       if [ "${SYSTEMD_AUTO_ENABLE}" = "enable" ]; then
+               if systemctl --root=$D preset ${SYSTEMD_SERVICE_ESCAPED} 
2>/dev/null; then
+                       :
+               elif systemctl >/dev/null 2>/dev/null; then
+                       for service in ${SYSTEMD_SERVICE_ESCAPED}; do
+                               systemctl --root=$D enable "$service" 
2>/dev/null || true
+                       done
+               fi
        fi
-
+elif systemctl >/dev/null 2>/dev/null; then
+       # Online: running on the target system
        if [ "${SYSTEMD_AUTO_ENABLE}" = "enable" ]; then
                for service in ${SYSTEMD_SERVICE_ESCAPED}; do
-                       systemctl ${OPTS} enable "$service"
+                       systemctl enable "$service"
                done
        fi
 
-       if [ -z "$D" ]; then
-               systemctl daemon-reload
-               systemctl preset ${SYSTEMD_SERVICE_ESCAPED}
+       systemctl daemon-reload
+       systemctl preset ${SYSTEMD_SERVICE_ESCAPED}
 
-               if [ "${SYSTEMD_AUTO_ENABLE}" = "enable" ]; then
-                       systemctl --no-block restart ${SYSTEMD_SERVICE_ESCAPED}
-               fi
+       if [ "${SYSTEMD_AUTO_ENABLE}" = "enable" ]; then
+               systemctl --no-block restart ${SYSTEMD_SERVICE_ESCAPED}
        fi
 fi
 }
-- 
2.54.0

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