Hi James Chapman,
Thanks for you response,
According to you advice, there are 2 methods to connect 2 LANs
cross L2TPv3 Tunnel, "routing" and "bridging" right?
After I setup the HostA and HostB with properly routing table configure by
using "route" command. and setup tunnel argument by using "ip l2tp"
command of iproute-3.4. I also enable IP forwarding mechanism on
both HostA/B, and set each peer tunnel host as default gateway for
HostA/HostB. It works now.
The LANs can connect to each other cross L2TPv3 tunnel.
The following is routing table of HostA and HostB.
----------------------------
HostA
Destination Gateway Genmask Flags Metric Ref Use
Iface
0.0.0.0 10.5.5.2 0.0.0.0 UG 0 0 0
l2tpeth0
10.5.5.2 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255 UH 0 0 0
l2tpeth0
172.5.5.0 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.0 U 1 0 0 eth0
192.168.1.0 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.0 U 1 0 0 eth1
----------------------------
HostB
Destination Gateway Genmask Flags Metric Ref Use
Iface
0.0.0.0 10.5.5.1 0.0.0.0 UG 0 0 0
l2tpeth0
10.5.5.1 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255 UH 0 0 0
l2tpeth0
172.5.5.0 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.0 U 1 0 0 eth0
192.168.2.0 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.0 U 1 0 0 eth1
----------------------------
However, you said another way to connect two LANs is "bridging"?
How should I set to use "bridging" mechanism to connect two LAN?
May you give me some configure examples?
Thanks very much!
2012/6/15 James Chapman <[email protected]>
> Hi Raymond,
>
> On 13/06/12 08:03, Raymond wrote:
> > Hi all,
> >
> > I think I have a question when using l2tpv3tun 0.2 tool to establish
> > tunnel between two LAN.
>
> The l2tpv3tun commands have been integrated into the standard Linux ip
> utility now. You'll need iproute-3.4 or later. The commands are all the
> same. It's no problem to use l2tpv3tun if your ip utility doesn't yet
> have the "ip l2tp" commands though.
>
> > What should I set in l2tpv3 host machines as routers to forward packets
> > from local clients to remote
> > servers through l2tpv3 tunnel?
>
> You configure the l2tpethN interfaces in exactly the same way that you
> configure physical ethN interfaces. Setup routing or bridging.
>
> >
> > Client1(2,3,4...) LAN <-------> (l2tpv3 HostA) <-----Internet---->
> > (l2tpv3 HostB) <-------> Server1(2,3,4...)LAN
> >
> > Client1(2.3.4...) LAN
> > Private IP 2.2.2.0/255.255.255.0 <http://2.2.2.0/255.255.255.0>
> >
> > HostA
> > Public IP: 172.5.5.127
> > Private IP: 10.5.5.1
> >
> > HostA
> > Public IP: 172.5.5.111
> > Private IP: 10.5.5.2
> >
> > Server1(2.3.4...) LAN
> > Private IP 2.2.2.0/255.255.255.0 <http://2.2.2.0/255.255.255.0>
> >
> > According to the article "Using L2TPv3 unmanaged tunnels"
> > http://www.openl2tp.org/pipermail/openl2tp-users/2010-April/000836.html
> > I can establish unmanaged l2tpv3 tunnel between two l2tpv3 hosts by
> > following command.
> >
> > HostA:
> > # l2tpv3tun add tunnel tunnel_id 42 peer_tunnel_id 45 udp_sport 5000
> > udp_dport 6000 \
> > encap udp local 172.5.5.127 remote 172.5.5.111
> > # l2tpv3tun add session tunnel_id 42 session_id 128 peer_session_id 519
> > # l2tpv3tun add 10.5.5.1/32 <http://10.5.5.1/32> peer 10.5.5.2/32
> > <http://10.5.5.2/32> dev l2tpeth0
> > # ifconfig l2tpeth0 up
> >
> > HostB:
> > # l2tpv3tun add tunnel tunnel_id 45 peer_tunnel_id 42 udp_sport 6000
> > udp_dport 5000 \
> > encap udp local 172.5.5.111 remote 172.5.5.127
> > # l2tpv3tun add session tunnel_id 45 session_id 519 peer_session_id 128
> > # l2tpv3tun add 10.5.5.2/32 <http://10.5.5.2/32> peer 10.5.5.1/32
> > <http://10.5.5.1/32> dev l2tpeth0
> > # ifconfig l2tpeth0 up
> >
> > After above, I can only ping HostB 10.5.5.2 success from HostA 10.5.5.1 .
> > But ping server1(2,3,4...) from client1(2,3,4..) through l2tpv2 tunnel
> > doesn't work.
> > What should I set in both side?
>
> You've set up a tunnel between HostA and HostB. I'm not sure what you
> mean by "server". If it is another box in your network, the other side
> of the tunnel, you'll need to enable IP forwarding and make sure route
> tables are properly configured, just as you would if the link between
> HostA and HostB were a physical link.
>
Yes! "server" is just another box in other side of tunnel.
>
>
> --
> James Chapman
> Katalix Systems Ltd
> http://www.katalix.com
> Catalysts for your Embedded Linux software development
>
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