Many thanks and kisses Paul, you saved me.

(I was able to create activate() function using your example.)


here is the final code for all who are interested in optimizing cluster strategy:

-------------------------
<html>
<head>
<title>Cluster</title>
<script src="js/lib/Firebug/firebug.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="js/OpenLayers.js"></script>
<script defer="defer" type="text/javascript">
   function init(){

   // styles for cluster strategy
   var style = new OpenLayers.Style({
                   fillColor: "${fill_color}",
                   fillOpacity: 0.4,
                   pointRadius: "${radius}",
                   strokeColor: "${stroke_color}",
                   strokeOpacity: 1,
                   strokeWidth: 1
                   },
                   {
                   context: {
                       radius: function(feature) {
                           var pix = 8;
                           if(feature.cluster) {
pix = Math.min(feature.attributes.count, 11) + 8;
                           }
                           return pix;
                       },
                       fill_color: function(feature) {
                               if(feature.cluster) {
                                   maxImportance = 0;
for(var c = 0; c < feature.cluster.length; c++) { i = feature.cluster[c].attributes.importance;
                                       if(i > maxImportance) {
                                           maxImportance = i;
                                           mainFeature = c;
                                       }
                                   }
feature.attributes.fillColor = feature.cluster[mainFeature].attributes.fillColor;
                               }
                               return feature.attributes.fillColor;
                       },
                       stroke_color: function(feature) {
                               if(feature.cluster) {
                                   maxImportance = 0;
for(var c = 0; c < feature.cluster.length; c++) { i = feature.cluster[c].attributes.importance;
                                       if(i > maxImportance) {
                                           maxImportance = i;
                                           mainFeature = c;
                                       }
                                   }
feature.attributes.strokeColor = feature.cluster[mainFeature].attributes.strokeColor;
                               }
                               return feature.attributes.strokeColor;
                       }
                   }
   });

   /* Creating the Map Viewer */
/*In order to create the viewer, you must first create a map. The OpenLayers.Map constructor requires one argument: This argument must either be an HTML Element, or the ID of an HTML element. This is the element in which the map will be placed.*/
   var map = new OpenLayers.Map("map", {
       controls: [
           new OpenLayers.Control.Navigation(),
           new OpenLayers.Control.PanPanel(),
           new OpenLayers.Control.ZoomPanel(),
new OpenLayers.Control.LayerSwitcher() /* Open the switch layers panel */
       ],
       maxResolution: 'auto',
       numZoomLevels: 6        // levels of zoom
   });


   /*Map Constructor*/
/* The next step to creating a viewer is to add a basic layer to the Map. */
   var basicMapLayer = new OpenLayers.Layer.Image(
         "Map Image",
         "images/maps/MapImage.jpg",
         new OpenLayers.Bounds(0, 0, 510, 510),
       new OpenLayers.Size(510, 510)
    );

   /* Adding an Multipoint Vector Layer with cluster strategy */
   var clusterStrategy = new OpenLayers.Strategy.Cluster({
                               distance: 20,
                               deactivate: function() {
var deactivated = OpenLayers.Strategy.prototype.deactivate.call(this);
                                   if(deactivated) {
                                       var features = [];
                                       var clusters = this.layer.features;
for (var i=0; i<clusters.length; i++) {
                                         var cluster = clusters[i];
                                         if (cluster.cluster) {
for (var j=0; j<cluster.cluster.length; j++) {
                                                    
features.push(cluster.cluster[j]);
                                                }
                                           } else {
                                                features.push(cluster);
                                           }
                                       }
                                       this.layer.removeAllFeatures();
                                       this.layer.events.un({
"beforefeaturesadded": this.cacheFeatures,
                                           "moveend": this.cluster,
                                           scope: this
                                       });
                                       this.layer.addFeatures(features);
                                       this.clearCache();
                                   }
                                   return deactivated;
                               },
                               activate: function() {
var activated = OpenLayers.Strategy.prototype.activate.call(this);
                                   if(activated) {
                                       var features = [];
                                       var clusters = this.layer.features;
for (var i=0; i<clusters.length; i++) {
                                         var cluster = clusters[i];
                                         if (cluster.cluster) {
for (var j=0; j<cluster.cluster.length; j++) {
                                                    
features.push(cluster.cluster[j]);
                                                }
                                           } else {
                                                features.push(cluster);
                                           }
                                       }
                                       this.layer.removeAllFeatures();
                                       this.layer.events.on({
"beforefeaturesadded": this.cacheFeatures,
                                           "moveend": this.cluster,
                                           scope: this
                                       });
                                       this.layer.addFeatures(features);
                                       this.clearCache();
                                   }
                                   return activated;
                               }
                           });


   var monuments = new OpenLayers.Layer.Vector("Monuments", {
                       strategies: [clusterStrategy],
styleMap: new OpenLayers.StyleMap({"default": style})
                   });

   // cluster threshold
var clusterMaxZoom = 0; // maximum zoom level is 5. Zoom level start at 0.

map.events.register("move", null, function() { // respond to map extent change

       var zoom = map.getZoom();
       console.log('zoom is ' + zoom);

       // disable cluster when zoom greater than threshold
         if (zoom > clusterMaxZoom) {  // read current zoom
           clusterStrategy.deactivate();      // disable cluster strategy
           //clusterStrategy.clearCache();    // clear cluster cache
           console.log('deactivate cluster');
        } else {
           clusterStrategy.activate();        // disable cluster strategy
           console.log('activate cluster');
        }
   });

//here is a hint:
//----------------------------
// filter features based on bounding box
 var extent = map.getExtent();  //  how to read visible bounds


 // reload features here, it depends on how you read your features in now

});

// If you are not using a Protocol like WFS () with your layer then the BBOX strategy will have no effect and you will have to manually reload features using whatever mechanism you are using now.

//----------------------------

  // create vector points to be added to layer
   var point_1 = new OpenLayers.Geometry.Point(270, 205);
           var point_1_Feature = new OpenLayers.Feature.Vector(point_1);
           point_1_Feature.attributes = {
               strokeColor: "#ffffff",
               fillColor: "#ffffff",
               importance: 9
           }

   var point_2 = new OpenLayers.Geometry.Point(263, 201);
      var point_2_Feature = new OpenLayers.Feature.Vector(point_2);
           point_2_Feature.attributes = {
               strokeColor: "blue",
               fillColor: "blue",
               importance: 3
           }

   var point_3 = new OpenLayers.Geometry.Point(260, 202);
          var point_3_Feature = new OpenLayers.Feature.Vector(point_3);
           point_3_Feature.attributes = {
               strokeColor: "yellow",
               fillColor: "yellow",
               importance: 5
           }

   var point_4 = new OpenLayers.Geometry.Point(261, 202);
          var point_4_Feature = new OpenLayers.Feature.Vector(point_4);
           point_4_Feature.attributes = {
               strokeColor: "yellow",
               fillColor: "yellow",
               importance: 5
           }

   var point_5 = new OpenLayers.Geometry.Point(263, 202);
       var point_5_Feature = new OpenLayers.Feature.Vector(point_5);
           point_5_Feature.attributes = {
               strokeColor: "yellow",
               fillColor: "yellow",
               importance: 5
           }

   /* Layer Constructor */
/* In order to display the map, you must set a center and zoom level. In order to zoom to fit the map into the window, you can use the zoomToMaxExtent function, which will zoom as close as possible while still fitting the full extents within the window. */
   map.addLayers([basicMapLayer, monuments]);
   map.zoomToMaxExtent();

// features for layer with cluster strategy must me declared after layer is added in order to work
       var monumentsFeature = new OpenLayers.Feature.Vector(
new OpenLayers.Geometry.MultiPoint([point_1, point_2, point_3, point_4, point_5])
                               );
monuments.addFeatures([point_1_Feature, point_2_Feature, point_3_Feature, point_4_Feature, point_5_Feature]);



   // end of init function
   }
</script>
</head>
<body onLoad="init()">
<div style="width:100%; height:100%; border:#000 1px solid; background:#000000;" id="map"></div>
</body>
</html>

-------------------------

-----Original Message----- From: Paul Spencer
Sent: Thursday, February 17, 2011 4:29 AM
To: Misu Visan
Cc: OpenLayers User list
Subject: Re: [OpenLayers-Users] cluster strategy

There was a syntax error, replace the inner if with this:
...

----------------------------

On Wed, Feb 16, 2011 at 5:21 PM, Paul Spencer <[email protected]> wrote:
change it to be

-------------------------
On 2011-02-16, at 9:54 AM, Mihai Visan wrote:

Hi Paul,
...

....................................................................

-----Original Message-----
From: Paul Spencer
Sent: Wednesday, February 16, 2011 3:37 PM
To: Mihai Visan
Cc: OpenLayers User list
Subject: Re: [OpenLayers-Users] cluster strategy

I don't know your code but I would assume that you are looking for something like this:

var map = new OpenLayers.Map('mapDiv', mapOptions);
var clusterStrategy = new OpenLayers.Strategy.Cluster(clusterOptions);
var layerOptions = {
 strategies: [clusterStrategy]
};
var vectorLayers = new OpenLayers.Layer.Vector('features', layerOptions);

// cluster threshold
var clusterMaxZoom = 10;

map.events.register('move', null, function() { // #2, #3 respond to map extent change
 // disable cluster when zoom greater than threshold
 if (map.getZoom() > clusterMaxZoom) {  // #2.1 how to read current zoom
clusterStrategy.deactivate(); // #2.2 how to disable cluster strategy
 } else {
   clusterStrategy.activate();
 }

 // filter features based on bounding box
 var extent = map.getExtent();  // #3.1

// reload features here, it depends on how you read your features in now

});

If you are not using a Protocol like WFS () with your layer then the BBOX strategy will have no effect and you will have to manually reload features using whatever mechanism you are using now.

Cheers

Paul

On 2011-02-16, at 7:58 AM, Mihai Visan wrote:

Thanks Paul,

I already read the documentation and all tutorial and user discusions I could found.

But I'm a week at javascript, so I could use some examples or tutorials I could transform

-----Original Message----- From: Paul Spencer
Sent: Wednesday, February 16, 2011 2:43 PM
To: Mihai Visan
Subject: Re: [OpenLayers-Users] cluster strategy

Mihai, all of your questions have answers in the documentation ...

On 2011-02-16, at 7:29 AM, Mihai Visan wrote:

2. disable cluster strategy at certain zoom level.
  Problems:     2.1. I don’t know how to read current zoom

http://dev.openlayers.org/releases/OpenLayers-2.10/doc/apidocs/files/OpenLayers/Map-js.html#OpenLayers.Map.getZoom

                      2.2. I don’t know to disable cluster strategy

http://dev.openlayers.org/releases/OpenLayers-2.10/doc/apidocs/files/OpenLayers/Strategy/Cluster-js.html#OpenLayers.Strategy.Cluster.deactivate


3. use (BBOX strategy and) ajax to disable features outside visible bounds
  Problems:    3.1. I don’t know how to read visible bounds

http://dev.openlayers.org/releases/OpenLayers-2.10/doc/apidocs/files/OpenLayers/Map-js.html#OpenLayers.Map.getExtent

3.2. I don’t know how to integrate ajax with (BBOX and) mouse drag or zoom in/out

http://dev.openlayers.org/releases/OpenLayers-2.10/doc/apidocs/files/OpenLayers/Map-js.html#OpenLayers.Map.EVENT_TYPES

Cheers

Paul

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