To avoid all this name problems and to keep things simple I use a wildcard 
certificate.

This cert is also used on the real servers and on the load balancer.

The clients talk only the a load balancer. Where I have 2 ip addresses. One for 
ldapwrite.domain.com and one for ldapread.domain.com
The load balancer terminates the ssl connection for port 636 and creates a new 
session to the backend server.

The reason that I have also the wildcard cert also on the backend servers is 
for secure connections over 389.
The load balancer doesn't speak the ldap protocol, so if a client is doing a 
starttls he would get the cert from the real server.

If 389 is not needed, then I think 1 or 2 certs on a load balancer would be 
enough. 
The replication works also with self-signed certs if configured correctly.


--
Marco



On Aug 26, 2011, at 10:35 PM, Daniel Qian wrote:

> Still not sure how you did it. Are you saying you set the same certificate in 
> slapd and played with DNS to make it look like only one server(URL) to 
> everyone?
> 
> Thanks,
> Daniel
> 
> On 11-08-26 4:03 PM, Chris Jacobs wrote:
>> 
>> What I did:
>> * setup servers behind VIP
>> * obtain cert with primary name of vip DNS w/ secondary names of the servers.
>> 
>> That way, the servers can sync/tryst each other via the same cert used by 
>> clients.
>> 
>> Note: some clients (lookin at you Firefox) won't use the primary name if 
>> subjectaltname exists - so include primary name in the alt names JIC.
>> 
>> - chris
>> 
>> Chris Jacobs, Systems Administrator, Technology Services Group 
>> Apollo Group | Apollo Marketing and Product Development�  |�  Aptimus, Inc. 
>> 2001 6th Ave�  |�  Suite 3200�  |�  Seattle, WA 98121 
>> direct 206.839.8245�  |�  cell 206.601.3256�  |�  fax 206.839.8106 
>> email [email protected]
>> 
>> From: [email protected] 
>> <[email protected]> 
>> To: [email protected] <[email protected]> 
>> Sent: Fri Aug 26 12:49:04 2011
>> Subject: Syncrepl over TLS for mirrormode 
>> 
>> From the openldap website the two nodes have to use different URLs like 
>> below:
>> 
>>        syncrepl      rid=001
>>                      provider=ldap://ldap-sid2.example.com
>>                      bindmethod=simple
>>                      binddn="cn=mirrormode,dc=example,dc=com"
>>                      credentials=mirrormode
>>                      searchbase="dc=example,dc=com"
>>                      schemachecking=on
>>                      type=refreshAndPersist
>>                      retry="60 +"
>> and 
>>        syncrepl      rid=001
>>                      provider=ldap://ldap-sid1.example.com
>>                      bindmethod=simple
>>                      binddn="cn=mirrormode,dc=example,dc=com"
>>                      credentials=mirrormode
>>                      searchbase="dc=example,dc=com"
>>                      schemachecking=on
>>                      type=refreshAndPersist
>>                      retry="60 +"
>>  
>> I can set two different certificates so that TLS is fine for sync between 
>> the two nodes. However we will have regular Ldap client access these two 
>> nodes behind a loadbalancer over TLS too. Obviously the client can't connect 
>> with ldap-sid2.example.com, nor with ldap-sid1.example.com. So what is the 
>> solution to this scenario? Setup a pool of consumers with same hostname?
>> 
>> Thanks,
>> Daniel
>> 
>> This message is private and confidential. If you have received it in error, 
>> please notify the sender and remove it from your system.
>> 
> 

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