Dominik Taborsky wrote:
Hello,

I've tried stress-testing LMDB in our use case and I've discovered something I 
consider a bug.

In our use case we need to keep inserting to the DB until it's full, flush it 
and repeat. We've designed the insert function to fail if there are not enough 
headroom pages for safe delete / DB drop. During the tests the DB works 
correctly for some amount of repeats, but then it suddenly refuses to insert 
anything. It seems LMDB doesn't clear or reuse all of its pages. I would like 
to get anyone's opinion on this.

I have attached the source file containing the test. The DB size is set to 
20MB, the inserted values have by default 25kB. In the first run the DB accepts 
365 inserts, which decreases over time and stabilizes at 280. After 18 repeats 
the DB does not accept any inserts at all:
ok 1 - pass #1 fillup run (365 inserts)
ok 2 - pass #2 fillup run (300 inserts)
ok 3 - pass #3 fillup run (286 inserts)
ok 4 - pass #4 fillup run (283 inserts)
ok 5 - pass #5 fillup run (281 inserts)
ok 6 - pass #6 fillup run (280 inserts)
ok 7 - pass #7 fillup run (280 inserts)
ok 8 - pass #8 fillup run (280 inserts)
ok 9 - pass #9 fillup run (280 inserts)
ok 10 - pass #10 fillup run (280 inserts)
ok 11 - pass #11 fillup run (280 inserts)
ok 12 - pass #12 fillup run (280 inserts)
ok 13 - pass #13 fillup run (280 inserts)
ok 14 - pass #14 fillup run (280 inserts)
ok 15 - pass #15 fillup run (280 inserts)
ok 16 - pass #16 fillup run (280 inserts)
ok 17 - pass #17 fillup run (280 inserts)
ok 18 - pass #18 fillup run (108 inserts)
not ok 19 - pass #19 fillup run (0 inserts)
not ok 20 - pass #20 fillup run (0 inserts)

The test is run 4 times with different approaches that we thought could have 
had some impact. These approaches combine opening the DB per insert or per 
single fillup, and reopening the DB just for the DB drop. In this case these 
options have no effect and the results are the same, but originally a unit test 
that this originates from had some differences so I kept them in.

Note that I also tried calling mdb_drop with "1" as the last parameter, but it 
had no effect on the result.

I am linking against the latest LMDB from sources.

I also tried adding a constant number of pages to the reserve before the insert 
function fails. This only changes the amount of inserted items but doesn't 
change the functionality.

If you compile the program you can supply it with an argument to change the 
default size of the item value size. Lower values break the DB sooner (20kB 
requires only 12 repeated fillups and drops).

If anyone has any idea what might be the issue, please let me know. I know 
deleting the DB from filesystem and creating a new one would work, but that's a 
hack, not a fix.

Your calculation of max_pages vs used_pages is totally bogus. There's nothing wrong with LMDB.

--
  -- Howard Chu
  CTO, Symas Corp.           http://www.symas.com
  Director, Highland Sun     http://highlandsun.com/hyc/
  Chief Architect, OpenLDAP  http://www.openldap.org/project/

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