openssl:

I have been playing with the AES encryption code that I have "cut out" 
of  the sources and I recently tried using the AES_cbc_encrypt() 
routine  (defined in aes_cbc.c) - comparing it to some "know results" in 
the WiMedia  specifications. I found that the encryption operation was OK, 
but the decryption operation gave the wrong result!! In either 
case,  (encryption/decryption) the routine is also doing something that 
would  appear to be wrong: it is overwriting the IV input string. I have 
included "my" version of this file (that appears to work correctly in my 
tests).

The details:

        1.  Testing done using VC++ v6.0 in Windows, but I believe this is not 
relevant.
        2.  file: aes_cbc.c  (same version in 0.9.8d and 0.9.8e)

                                                                        -Bruce
/* crypto/aes/aes_cbc.c -*- mode:C; c-file-style: "eay" -*- */
/* ====================================================================
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 *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
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 * EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR
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 */

#ifndef AES_DEBUG
# ifndef NDEBUG
#  define NDEBUG
# endif
#endif
#include <assert.h>

#include <openssl/aes.h>
#include "aes_locl.h"

/* --- do AES CBC encryption/decryption ---

  06/19/07  BRK 1.  fixed bug, it was writing back to IV
                2.  fixed bug, the decryption operation was wrong if in = out
 */
void AES_cbc_encrypt(const unsigned char *in, unsigned char *out,
                     const unsigned long length, const AES_KEY *key,
                     unsigned char *ivec, const int enc) {

        unsigned long n;
        unsigned long len = length;
        unsigned char tmp[AES_BLOCK_SIZE];
        unsigned char tmp1[AES_BLOCK_SIZE];
        const unsigned char *iv = ivec;

        assert(in && out && key && ivec);
        assert((AES_ENCRYPT == enc)||(AES_DECRYPT == enc));

        if (AES_ENCRYPT == enc) 
        {
                while (len >= AES_BLOCK_SIZE) 
                {
                        for(n=0; n < AES_BLOCK_SIZE; ++n)
                                out[n] = in[n] ^ iv[n];
                        AES_encrypt(out, out, key);
                        iv = out;
                        len -= AES_BLOCK_SIZE;
                        in += AES_BLOCK_SIZE;
                        out += AES_BLOCK_SIZE;
                }
                if (len) 
                {
                        for(n=0; n < len; ++n)
                                out[n] = in[n] ^ iv[n];
                        for(n=len; n < AES_BLOCK_SIZE; ++n)
                                out[n] = iv[n];
                        AES_encrypt(out, out, key);
                        iv = out;
                }
        } 
        else    /* do DECRYPT case */
                if (in != out) 
                {
                        while (len >= AES_BLOCK_SIZE) 
                        {
                                AES_decrypt(in, out, key);
                                for(n=0; n < AES_BLOCK_SIZE; ++n)
                                        out[n] ^= iv[n];
                                iv = in;
                                len -= AES_BLOCK_SIZE;
                                in  += AES_BLOCK_SIZE;
                                out += AES_BLOCK_SIZE;
                        }
                        if (len) 
                        {
                                AES_decrypt(in,tmp,key);
                                for(n=0; n < len; ++n)
                                        out[n] = tmp[n] ^ iv[n];
                                iv = in;
                        }
                } 
                else 
                {
                        while (len >= AES_BLOCK_SIZE) 
                        {
                                AES_decrypt(in, tmp1, key);
                                for(n=0; n < AES_BLOCK_SIZE; ++n)
                                        tmp1[n] ^= iv[n];
                                memcpy(tmp, in,   AES_BLOCK_SIZE);
                                memcpy(out, tmp1, AES_BLOCK_SIZE);
                                len -= AES_BLOCK_SIZE;
                                in += AES_BLOCK_SIZE;
                                out += AES_BLOCK_SIZE;
                                iv = tmp;
                        }
                        if (len) 
                        {
                                AES_decrypt(in, tmp1, key);
                                for(n=0; n < len; ++n)
                                        out[n] = tmp1[n] ^ iv[n];
                                for(n=len; n < AES_BLOCK_SIZE; ++n)
                                        out[n] = iv[n];
                        }
        }
} /* AES_cbc_encrypt */

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