In message <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> on Wed, 28 Jul 2004 11:34:08 +0200, Gerd Schering 
<[EMAIL PROTECTED]> said:

Schering> Then I extracted the public key,
Schering> 1. with openssl:
Schering> 
Schering> -----BEGIN PUBLIC KEY-----
Schering> MIGdMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBAQUAA4GLADCBhwKBgQC/mID2ohE8oahTW2/v0uXOKe/9
Schering> 8Lxywo8p0D56prYHlMIUoTMkouoY+DfbF65a1gNQaLCp2izqSPQZvHk9RqESpGkT
Schering> df8voe9uONz902xZ9f5fJVgi2ASQvKpEzlZOWVuPPXWqTe1eqQLQ39wAaX/TqA6h
Schering> raEdYAWxZUUn3iTv1wIBIw==
Schering> -----END PUBLIC KEY-----
Schering> 
Schering> 2. with ssh-keygen:
Schering> 
Schering> ssh-rsa AAAAB3NzaC1yc2EAAAABIwAAAIEAv5iA9qIRPKGoU1tv79Llzinv/fC8csKPKdA+e \
Schering> qa2B5TCFKEzJKLqGPg32xeuWtYDUGiwqdos6kj0Gbx5PUahEqRpE3X/L6Hvbjjc/dNsWfX+Xy \
Schering> VYItgEkLyqRM5WTllbjz11qk3tXqkC0N/cAGl/06gOoa2hHWAFsWVFJ94k79c=
Schering> (there are no newlines)
Schering> 
Schering> 
Schering> They look different and the ssh key is not in PEM format.
Schering> But besides that by which means is this difference produced?
Schering> Or s it only the lack of header-, footer-, newlines and the
Schering> "ssh-rsa" which produces a different base64 encoding?

The difference is in structure.  In the PEM form, there are some codes
around the RSA numbers that indicate what they are (ASN.1 structure,
DER encoding, if that says anything).  In the SSH form, the BASE64
stuff includes a repeat of "ssh-rsa", followed by the RSA numbers e
and n, with no extra structure information.

Schering> B.t.w In PEM format, are the newlines part of the
Schering> base64-encoded data, or get the data encoded first?

The data is encoded first, the newlines are added on and are basically
part of the PEM format.  BASE64 can be all in one line if you want.

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A: Because it fouls the order in which people normally read text. 
Q: Why is top-posting such a bad thing? 
A: Top-posting. 
Q: What is the most annoying thing on usenet and in e-mail?

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