I am a newbie with both openssl & security in general. So excuse me if my
questions are naive.

1) I have installed openssl sources. In the certs directory,
there are various certificates. I looked at a couple of
them - aol1.pem & vsign1.pem.

The vsign1.pem starts with
subject=/C=US/O=VeriSign, Inc./OU=Class 1 Public Primary Certification Authority
notBefore=Jan 29 00:00:00 1996 GMT
notAfter=Jan  7 23:59:59 2020 GMT
& then BEGIN_CERTIFICATE - the certificate itself &
then END_CERTIFICATE.

The aol1.pem directly starts with BEGIN_CERTIFICATE - i.e. it doesn't
have the subject field & the notBefore/notAfter.

Why this difference between aol1.pem & vsign1.pem?

2) I can run the command
"openssl x509 -hash -in [pem filename] on either of the pem files & I
get a hash (for eg. bda4cc84) for aol1.pem

What exactly is being hashed here - is it the part between
BEGIN_CERTIFICATE & END_CERTIFICATE?
What hashing algorithm in being used?

3) I have firefox installed on my machine. I go to tools -> options ->
advanced-> Encryption Tab. Then I click on
view certificates.
I get the certificate manager dialog with 4 tabs -
"Your certs", "other people's certs", "web sites" "authorites".

All these 4 tabs have the Import Button.

I am able to import aol1.pem etc using the import button
on the last 2 tabs, but not the first 2 tabs.
Trying to import it using the "Your certs" & "Other people's certs"
asks me for the password?

Why this difference? i.e. are people's certificates different
from authorities & website's certs?
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