> What is the acceptable lower limit for the number of bytes for
RAND_load_file()?

Nobody can tell you what your requirements are. Some people will consider it
acceptable just to read 1KB from /dev/urandom. This is only a problem if the
entropy pool was never seeded, which is always at least possible.

If you aren't comfortable reading from /dev/urandom, an acceptable
compromise might be to read a small number of bytes from /dev/random
(accepting that this might take a while in exchange for a stronger guarantee
of security) and a larger number of bytes from /dev/urandom (in the hopes
that this will increase security because it is quite likely to do so).

IMO, 16 or 32 bytes from /dev/random and 256 bytes from /dev/urandom is
sufficient for almost all imaginable applications.

DS


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