On Tue, Aug 25, 2009, Ram G wrote:

> Hi,
> 
> I'm trying to use openSSL without certificates and authentication through
> Anonymous Diffie-Hellman key exchange. I have managed to successfully
> exchange messages between server and client by modifying some of the sample
> programs available with the source code.
> 
> The salient features of the modified client and server test programs are:
> 1) Not loading certificates
> 2) Loading the DH params in the server by reading dhparams.pem
> 3) Setting the cipher to ADH-AES128-SHA on both client and server
> 
> I have a question regarding the DH key exchange - don't we have to load DH
> params on the client side as well ?
> 
> What I have been able to gather from online sources on DH key exchange is
> that
> 
> 1) Alice and Bob decides on the prime P and generator G
> 2) Alice decides on a random number X and sends G(power of X) mod P to Bob
> 3) Bob decides on a random number Y and sends G(power of Y) mod P to Alice
> 4) Both Bob and Alice can calculate the shared secret on their own
> 
> In my test program, I did not do anything on the client side to generate the
> shared key.
> 
> I would really appreciate if someone can shed some light on how anonymous DH
> works in OpenSSL.
> 

The DH parameters are supplied by the server and sent to the client during the
handshake so the client doesn't need any DH parameters.

Steve.
--
Dr Stephen N. Henson. OpenSSL project core developer.
Commercial tech support now available see: http://www.openssl.org
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