In general, probably look for PKI tutorial; there should be concepts
associated with CA, x509 (digital certificate)

Erwin

On Fri, Jun 1, 2012 at 9:34 AM, Stephen More <stephen.m...@gmail.com> wrote:

> Is there a doc somewhere that explains the differences between ca and x509
> ?
>
> I was signing client side certificates with:
>      openssl ca -passin pass:$ROOTCAPASS -batch -config openssl.cnf
> -days 365 -keyfile private/root-ca-key.pem -cert root-ca-crt.pem -in
> person/$1/$1-req.pem -out person/$1/$1-crt.pem
>
> Only to find out that email address was getting stripped out and
> prevented the use of  'SSLUserName SSL_CLIENT_S_DN_Email' inside
> apache.
>
> Now I am using x509 which make apache happy:
>        openssl x509 -req -passin pass:$ROOTCAPASS -days 365 -CAkey
> private/root-ca-key.pem -CA root-ca-crt.pem -CAcreateserial -in
> person/$1/$1-req.pem -out person/$1/$1-crt.pem
>
> ( Perhaps it is really a problem with my openssl.cnf but not sure
> which option to configure )
>
>
> -Thanks
> Stephen More
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