Excerpts from Okuma, Wayne's message of 2015-08-11 02:49:28 +0000:
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Doug Hellmann [mailto:[email protected]]
> Sent: Monday, August 10, 2015 4:00 PM
> To: openstack-dev
> Subject: Re: [openstack-dev] [oslo] Question on oslo_i18n._message
>
> Excerpts from Okuma, Wayne's message of 2015-08-10 21:22:09 +0000:
> > Hello All,
> >
> > I have a question on the usage of oslo_i18n._message and hope to get an
> > answer.
> >
> > Some background first:
> > I'm working on a portion of Glance - the Glance Metadata Definitions (i.e.,
> > metadefs) section.
> > We have about ~20 .JSON files which hold data. The .JSON files get loaded
> > into the Glance.metadef_xxx related tables which in turn gets displayed in
> > Horizon via the glance REST API code.
> > There are some fields in the .JSON files which need to be internationalized.
> > I have a program which produces glance-json.pot files for the JSON files.
> >
> > In Horizon, when they are viewing the data, the end-user may change the
> > language they wish to see by going into the profile section (upper right
> > hand corner of Horizon) and selecting the language. So, I need a more
> > dynamic version of i18n than just the version of i18n that gets started up
> > when the Glance service is started (i.e., based on GLANCE_LOCALEDIR and
> > LANGUAGE, LANG, etc., settings).
>
> The API layer can also set a language based on the browser settings. Are the
> JSON files being served by the glance API? Or are they in some other way
> coming through from glance?
>
> WO: The JSON data is being served by the REST API as far as I know. The
> current API doesn't support being passed a locale flag yet though.
I think the idea is to use the existing HTTP headers for describing the
locale, rather than an explicit parameter to the API endpoint.
> >
> > This seems to work:
> >
> > import oslo_i18n
> >
> > # Assumes GLANCE_JSON_LOCALEDIR has been set appropriately.
> > def translate(message, locale=None):
> > obj = oslo_i18n._message.Message(message, domain='glance-json')
> > return oslo_i18n.translate(obj, locale) ...
> > # then in code...
> > def _format_namespace_from_db(self, namespace_obj, locale=None):
> > ...
> > display_name=translate(namespace_obj['display_name'], locale),
> >
> > The returned display_name will have the correct version based on the locale
> > passed in.
> >
> > But, is this correct usage of oslo_i18n._message()?
> > Or is it to remain hidden since it is not part of oslo_i18n.__init__py?
> > If it is to remain hidden, then, what would be the better way of getting a
> > "dynamic" translation based on some arbitrary locale that is passed in.
> >
> > If you don't know the answer, but, know someone that might - please pass on
> > their name(s) and I can try to contact them directly.
> >
> > Thanks and Regards,
> > Wayne Okuma
>
> As you surmise, the "_message" module is marked private (note the "_" prefix
> on the name), so you shouldn't use it directly. The fact that Message objects
> exists is an implementation detail of the lazy translation machinery, and
> isn't meant to be something that applications rely on.
>
> You could use oslo_i18n.TranslatorFactory to get a function to wrap your
> strings instead [1]. The "primary" attribute should be what you want.
> Passing the return value to translate() would then give you the translated
> value.
>
> Something like:
>
> factory = oslo_i18n.TranslatorFactory('glance-json')
> trans = factory.primary
>
> def translate(message, locale=None):
> return oslo_i18n.translate(trans(message), locale)
>
> This ought to work whether lazy translation is enabled or not, as long as the
> catalog files are installed properly.
>
> Doug
>
> WO: The above works for me...Thanks. I'm curious if there will be a version
> in which a "global" set of already opened catalogues will be kept for the
> sake of efficiency?
You can hold onto the TranslatorFactory instance to accomplish that, but
we don't have any plans to hide something like that inside the library.
Doug
>
> [1]
> http://docs.openstack.org/developer/oslo.i18n/api.html#oslo_i18n.TranslatorFactory
>
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