Hi all,

I have a question about a security consideration on a compute node when using nova-novncproxy for console access.

Is there any existing mechanism within Nova to automatically authenticate against the VNC console an instance (I'm talking about plain old VNC authentication) or to generally prevent unauthorized local user accounts on the compute-node from accessing the VNC console of an instance?

I understand that nova-novnc proxy and websockify bridge between the public network and the private internal/infrastructure network of the compute-node using wss:// to secure and encrypt the connection over the public network. I also understand that VNC authentication is comparatively very weak....

This is perhaps only an issue when the compute-node is also permitting traditional Unix type user logins. Let's say we have an instance running on the compute-node and the hypervisor or container manager serves out the console over VNC on a known port and the tenant has authenticated and logged in on the console using Horizon, perhaps as the administrator. A local user on the compute node, if they specified the correct port, could in theory then access the console and the administrative account of that instance without needing to authenticate.

VNC authentication using password (and optionally username) would seem like the traditional way to prevent such unauthorized access. I can't find anything within the Nova code base that seems to cater for password authentication with the VNC server. For example the vmware nova driver returns the following dictionary
of parameters for an instance console in vmops.py:get_vnc_console():
               {'host': CONF.vmware.host_ip,
                'port': self._get_vnc_port(vm_ref),
                'internal_access_path': None}

No suggestion of a password to authenticate with the VNC server. Is this intentionally not supported, lacking, or is there perhaps simply a better way to address this problem?

Thanks in advance!
Niall Power


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