Hi Liem,

I'm one of the folks who helped Marc get WADL off of the ground. At the time, 
my use cases were exactly as you describe: documentation (e.g., 
<https://github.com/mnot/wadl_stylesheets>) and testing.

Even back then, there was a lot of discussion in the community; e.g., see:
   http://bitworking.org/news/193/Do-we-need-WADL
   
http://old.nabble.com/Is-it-a-good-idea-to-make-your-WADL-available--tc6087155r1.html
   
http://www.25hoursaday.com/weblog/CommentView.aspx?guid=f88dc5a6-0aff-44ca-ba42-38c651612092

I think many of the concerns that were expressed then are still valid -- some 
even within these limited uses. In no particular order:

* People can and will use WADL to represent a "contract" to a service (really, 
an IDL), and "bake" client code to a snapshot of it in time. While it's true 
that the client and server need to have agreement about what goes on the wire 
and what it means, the assumptions around what guarantees WADL makes are not 
well-thought-out (in a manner similar to WSDL), making clients generated from 
it very tightly bound to the snapshot of the server they saw at some point in 
the past. This, in turn, makes evolution / extension of the API a lot harder 
than it needs to be.

* WADL's primitives are XML Schema datatypes. This is a horrible match for 
dynamic languages like Python.

* WADL itself embodies certain patterns of use that tend to show through if you 
design for it; these may or may not be the best patterns for a particular use 
case. This is because HTTP and URLs are very flexible things, and it isn't 
expressive enough to cover all of that space. As a result, you can end up with 
convoluted APIs that are designed to fit WADL, rather than do the task at hand.

>From what I've seen, many developers in OpenStack are profoundly uninterested 
>in working with WADL. YMMV, but AFAICT this results in the WADL being done by 
>other folks, and not matching the reality of the implementation; not a good 
>situation for anyone.

What we need, I think, is a specification of the API that's precise, 
unambiguous, and easy to understand and maintain. I personally don't think WADL 
is up to that task (at least as a primary artefact), so (as I mentioned), I'm 
going to be proposing another approach.

Cheers,



On 15/06/2012, at 2:08 AM, Nguyen, Liem Manh wrote:

> IMHO, a well-documented WADL + XSD would say a thousand words (maybe more)... 
>  And can serve as a basis for automated testing as well.  I understand that 
> the v3 API draft is perhaps not at that stage yet; but, would like to see a 
> WADL + XSD set as soon as the concepts are solidified.
> 
> Liem
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: openstack-bounces+liem_m_nguyen=hp....@lists.launchpad.net 
> [mailto:openstack-bounces+liem_m_nguyen=hp....@lists.launchpad.net] On Behalf 
> Of Mark Nottingham
> Sent: Tuesday, June 12, 2012 8:43 PM
> To: Gabriel Hurley
> Cc: openstack@lists.launchpad.net
> Subject: Re: [Openstack] [keystone] v3 API draft (update and questions to the 
> community)
> 
> 
> On 13/06/2012, at 1:24 PM, Gabriel Hurley wrote:
> 
>> Totally agree with all of Jay's points, and I also couldn't agree more with 
>> Mark on the importance of being crystal clear, and not operating on just a 
>> "common understanding" which is quickly misunderstood or forgotten.
>> 
>> Ideally I'd like to see an OpenStack API feature contract of some sort... 
>> essentially a document describing the FULL list of features, how those 
>> parameters are controlled and how they would interact, and what a project 
>> should do if they do not implement an API feature (hopefully only for 
>> technical reasons such as Keystone paging with LDAP or swift with complex 
>> DB-esque operations). This isn't saying we should have a unified API spec, 
>> I'm talking solely about a contract for the features all APIs should strive 
>> to support.
>> 
>> This would be a big project, but everyone would then have a common agreement 
>> about what the user experience of interacting with OpenStack should be. The 
>> project APIs as they stand are siloed and stunningly inconsistent, and I'd 
>> love to work toward fixing that.
> 
> Absolutely. 
> 
> One of my other projects is to rewrite the API as a proper specification (in 
> a style similar to an Internet-Draft, not that we'd necessarily publish it as 
> one).
> 
> I should have something to show soon; if you're interested in helping out, 
> that'd be great.
> 
> Cheers,
> 
> 
>> My two cents,
>> 
>>   - Gabriel
>> 
>>> -----Original Message-----
>>> From: openstack-bounces+gabriel.hurley=nebula....@lists.launchpad.net
>>> [mailto:openstack-
>>> bounces+gabriel.hurley=nebula....@lists.launchpad.net] On Behalf Of
>>> Mark Nottingham
>>> Sent: Tuesday, June 12, 2012 7:20 PM
>>> To: Jay Pipes
>>> Cc: openstack@lists.launchpad.net
>>> Subject: Re: [Openstack] [keystone] v3 API draft (update and questions to
>>> the community)
>>> 
>>> 
>>> On 13/06/2012, at 3:31 AM, Jay Pipes wrote:
>>> 
>>>> This isn't necessarily true. Nova's compute layer goes through a number of
>>> steps to ensure a semi-transactional nature to certain operations like
>>> resizing. Certain times a query needs to indicate that it intends to make a
>>> reservation of resources (see quota/reservation system now .. this is the
>>> SELECT FOR UPDATE paradigm) and other times, the query doesn't care
>>> about such things. In the latter case, there aren't expectations that the 
>>> list
>>> returned is 100% accurate according to the state of the database at a
>>> particular timestamp of when the transaction occurred. In this case, filters
>>> and optimistic pagination works perfectly fine, IMHO.
>>> 
>>> That might work, but we need to be crystal-clear about the semantics of
>>> what we're giving back; having it understood between OpenStack projects
>>> isn't good enough.
>>> 
>>> I.e., we're not building the APIs just for Horizon; they're for lots of 
>>> folks, and
>>> subtle semantics -- even when well-documented, much less when they're
>>> not -- are often misunderstood.
>>> 
>>> Cheers,
>>> 
>>> --
>>> Mark Nottingham   http://www.mnot.net/
>>> 
>>> 
>>> 
>>> 
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> Mailing list: https://launchpad.net/~openstack
>>> Post to     : openstack@lists.launchpad.net
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>> 
>> 
>> 
>> _______________________________________________
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> 
> --
> Mark Nottingham   http://www.mnot.net/
> 
> 
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Mailing list: https://launchpad.net/~openstack
> Post to     : openstack@lists.launchpad.net
> Unsubscribe : https://launchpad.net/~openstack
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--
Mark Nottingham   http://www.mnot.net/




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