The normal tenant will see the external network if it is shared so the are 
allowed to get floating ips

Inviato da iPhone ()

> Il giorno 02/ott/2014, alle ore 20:06, James Denton 
> <[email protected]> ha scritto:
> 
> Hi Danny,
> 
> When 'admin' creates a network they are able to specify the following 
> attributes:
> 
> - provider:network_type (ie. vxlan, gre, vlan, flat, local)
> - provider:segmentation_id (ie. 802.1q tag, gre key, vxlan vni)
> - provider:physical_network (ie. provider label of the physical interface - 
> physnet1, ph-eth1, etc)
> 
> The following attribute that allows the network to be used as an external 
> network of a router:
> - router:external (ie. true/false)
> 
> The following attribute that allows the network to be shared amongst tenants:
> - shared (ie. true/false)
> 
> A tenant does not have the ability to specify any of those attributes. If 
> they try, they will be rejected. Tenants should have no visibility into the 
> 'type' of networks they create, and are in fact limited to particular network 
> types and IDs that are specified in the plugin configuration file or 
> ml2_conf.ini.  I believe the configuration options are 'tenant_network_type' 
> and 'network_vlan_ranges'. That is why you do not see the provider attributes 
> as the tenant, even though they technically exist for ALL networks, 
> regardless of who created them.
> 
> Admin users are not restricted by the options in the config file, and can 
> create a network using any network type or segmentation ID that they choose.
> 
> In Horizon, you will likely only see networks owned by the tenant when you go 
> to the 'Project' tab. In the 'Admin' tab, you would see all networks.
> 
> Hope that helps,
> James
> 
> From: Danny Choi (dannchoi) [[email protected]]
> Sent: Thursday, October 02, 2014 8:14 PM
> To: [email protected]
> Cc: bxb-openstack-dev(mailer list)
> Subject: [Openstack] What is the difference between provider network and 
> tenant network?
> 
> Hi,
> 
> I used devstack to deploy Juno OpenStack.
> 
> By default, devstack created 2 users: admin (with role “admin”) and demo.
> 
> ubuntu@trusty1:~/devstack$ source openrc admin admin
> ubuntu@trusty1:~/devstack$ keystone user-list
> +----------------------------------+---------+---------+------------------+
> |                id                |   name  | enabled |      email       |
> +----------------------------------+---------+---------+------------------+
> | 3f09f4a2e2e5476681f7726d1bd7a238 |  admin  |   True  |                  |   
> <<<<<
> | f9b63fc02a2c41c4a99508215d34698e |  cinder |   True  |                  |
> | b31235476f904c968a48a6ed13a4423d |   demo  |   True  | [email protected] |   
> <<<<<
> | 1379192fe5f7427db0b9550f31ae3c8d |  glance |   True  |                  |
> | 349ef723ec7e40c6bd4b8d8284696a04 |   heat  |   True  |                  |
> | db2c4d82c9154d4eb58b3308041e8280 | neutron |   True  |                  |
> | 87becace86e2459493a5e692b47374a8 |   nova  |   True  |                  |
> +----------------------------------+---------+---------+—————————+
> ubuntu@trusty1:~/devstack$ keystone user-role-list --user admin --tenant admin
> +----------------------------------+------------------+----------------------------------+----------------------------------+
> |                id                |       name       |             user_id   
>            |            tenant_id             |
> +----------------------------------+------------------+----------------------------------+----------------------------------+
> | 9fe2ff9ee4384b1894a90878d3e92bab |     _member_     | 
> 3f09f4a2e2e5476681f7726d1bd7a238 | db81f81239f54d5d89293dacc7a284d2 |
> | 2c9362c08a224154bdcaeee35d740ddc |      admin       | 
> 3f09f4a2e2e5476681f7726d1bd7a238 | db81f81239f54d5d89293dacc7a284d2 |   <<<<<
> | b2419a321cae46ab9d11d2e126502271 | heat_stack_owner | 
> 3f09f4a2e2e5476681f7726d1bd7a238 | db81f81239f54d5d89293dacc7a284d2 |
> +----------------------------------+------------------+----------------------------------+----------------------------------+
> ubuntu@trusty1:~/devstack$ keystone user-role-list --user demo --tenant demo
> +----------------------------------+------------------+----------------------------------+----------------------------------+
> |                id                |       name       |             user_id   
>            |            tenant_id             |
> +----------------------------------+------------------+----------------------------------+----------------------------------+
> | 12ff05c09c5d4d1a8cf15d35f84f7a75 |      Member      | 
> b31235476f904c968a48a6ed13a4423d | 181003e05ad44b688925372d97b985c0 |
> | 9fe2ff9ee4384b1894a90878d3e92bab |     _member_     | 
> b31235476f904c968a48a6ed13a4423d | 181003e05ad44b688925372d97b985c0 |
> | 21fcd6d7847f44e6a3b9ad777a27f811 |   anotherrole    | 
> b31235476f904c968a48a6ed13a4423d | 181003e05ad44b688925372d97b985c0 |
> | b2419a321cae46ab9d11d2e126502271 | heat_stack_owner | 
> b31235476f904c968a48a6ed13a4423d | 181003e05ad44b688925372d97b985c0 |
> +----------------------------------+------------------+----------------------------------+----------------------------------+
> 
> There are 2 networks created, public (tenant = admin) and private (tenant = 
> demo).
> 
> ubuntu@trusty1:~/devstack$ keystone tenant-list
> +----------------------------------+--------------------+---------+
> |                id                |        name        | enabled |
> +----------------------------------+--------------------+---------+
> | db81f81239f54d5d89293dacc7a284d2 |       admin        |   True  |   <<<<<
> | 181003e05ad44b688925372d97b985c0 |        demo        |   True  |   <<<<<
> | f170d762ab2c471d9a9f522116f8a178 | invisible_to_admin |   True  |
> | d500c4a4ec3d459abfe665bfb886a881 |      service       |   True  |
> +----------------------------------+--------------------+---------+
> 
> ubuntu@trusty1:~/devstack$ neutron net-list
> +--------------------------------------+---------+----------------------------------------------------+
> | id                                   | name    | subnets                    
>                         |
> +--------------------------------------+---------+----------------------------------------------------+
> | 5e05170c-ae6c-4b60-8f59-8a6988705ff2 | public  | 
> 3eb289a4-9686-4a94-a928-8d5ae23b1dd6 172.24.4.0/24 |
> | b18a4a3f-7167-4c61-87f5-b21f87118160 | private | 
> 3f5b84c5-937e-44ae-b645-64758386a501 10.0.0.0/24   |
> +--------------------------------------+---------+----------------------------------------------------+
> ubuntu@trusty1:~/devstack$ neutron net-show public
> +---------------------------+--------------------------------------+
> | Field                     | Value                                |
> +---------------------------+--------------------------------------+
> | admin_state_up            | True                                 |
> | id                        | 5e05170c-ae6c-4b60-8f59-8a6988705ff2 |
> | name                      | public                               |
> | provider:network_type     | vlan                                 |
> | provider:physical_network | physnet1                             |
> | provider:segmentation_id  | 391                                  |
> | router:external           | True                                 |
> | shared                    | False                                |
> | status                    | ACTIVE                               |
> | subnets                   | 3eb289a4-9686-4a94-a928-8d5ae23b1dd6 |
> | tenant_id                 | db81f81239f54d5d89293dacc7a284d2     |   <<<<<
> +---------------------------+--------------------------------------+
> ubuntu@trusty1:~/devstack$ neutron net-show private
> +---------------------------+--------------------------------------+
> | Field                     | Value                                |
> +---------------------------+--------------------------------------+
> | admin_state_up            | True                                 |
> | id                        | b18a4a3f-7167-4c61-87f5-b21f87118160 |
> | name                      | private                              |
> | provider:network_type     | vlan                                 |
> | provider:physical_network | physnet1                             |
> | provider:segmentation_id  | 390                                  |
> | router:external           | False                                |
> | shared                    | False                                |
> | status                    | ACTIVE                               |
> | subnets                   | 3f5b84c5-937e-44ae-b645-64758386a501 |
> | tenant_id                 | 181003e05ad44b688925372d97b985c0     |   <<<<<
> +---------------------------+--------------------------------------+
> 
> Notice both networks contain the provider info: 
> provider:network_type
> provider:physical_network
> provider:segmentation_id
> 
> However, if I change the credentials to demo, these provider info disappear.
> 
> ubuntu@trusty1:~/devstack$ source openrc demo demo
> ubuntu@trusty1:~/devstack$ neutron net-list
> +--------------------------------------+---------+--------------------------------------------------+
> | id                                   | name    | subnets                    
>                       |
> +--------------------------------------+---------+--------------------------------------------------+
> | 5e05170c-ae6c-4b60-8f59-8a6988705ff2 | public  | 
> 3eb289a4-9686-4a94-a928-8d5ae23b1dd6             |
> | b18a4a3f-7167-4c61-87f5-b21f87118160 | private | 
> 3f5b84c5-937e-44ae-b645-64758386a501 10.0.0.0/24 |
> +--------------------------------------+---------+--------------------------------------------------+
> ubuntu@trusty1:~/devstack$ neutron net-show public
> +-----------------+--------------------------------------+
> | Field           | Value                                |
> +-----------------+--------------------------------------+
> | admin_state_up  | True                                 |
> | id              | 5e05170c-ae6c-4b60-8f59-8a6988705ff2 |
> | name            | public                               |
> | router:external | True                                 |
> | shared          | False                                |
> | status          | ACTIVE                               |
> | subnets         | 3eb289a4-9686-4a94-a928-8d5ae23b1dd6 |
> | tenant_id       | db81f81239f54d5d89293dacc7a284d2     |
> +-----------------+--------------------------------------+
> ubuntu@trusty1:~/devstack$ neutron net-show private
> +-----------------+--------------------------------------+
> | Field           | Value                                |
> +-----------------+--------------------------------------+
> | admin_state_up  | True                                 |
> | id              | b18a4a3f-7167-4c61-87f5-b21f87118160 |
> | name            | private                              |
> | router:external | False                                |
> | shared          | False                                |
> | status          | ACTIVE                               |
> | subnets         | 3f5b84c5-937e-44ae-b645-64758386a501 |
> | tenant_id       | 181003e05ad44b688925372d97b985c0     |
> +-----------------+--------------------------------------+
> 
> Why the provider info does not exist?
> 
> Also, as user demo, I cannot create a network with the provider info 
> specified, which is possible if it is user admin.  Why?
> 
> ubuntu@trusty1:~/devstack$ source openrc demo demo
> ubuntu@trusty1:~/devstack$ neutron net-create demo_network 
> --provider:network_type vlan --provider:physical_network physnet1 
> --provider:segmentation_id 399
> Forbidden (HTTP 403) (Request-ID: req-fd2453a8-f82b-410c-9085-e487a4a29694)   
>     <<<<<
> ubuntu@trusty1:~/devstack$ source openrc admin admin
> ubuntu@trusty1:~/devstack$ neutron net-create admin_network 
> --provider:network_type vlan --provider:physical_network physnet1 
> --provider:segmentation_id 399
> Created a new network:
> +---------------------------+--------------------------------------+
> | Field                     | Value                                |
> +---------------------------+--------------------------------------+
> | admin_state_up            | True                                 |
> | id                        | df176962-8c61-4621-ac3a-e978a56b1933 |
> | name                      | admin_network                        |
> | provider:network_type     | vlan                                 |
> | provider:physical_network | physnet1                             |
> | provider:segmentation_id  | 399                                  |
> | router:external           | False                                |
> | shared                    | False                                |
> | status                    | ACTIVE                               |
> | subnets                   |                                      |
> | tenant_id                 | db81f81239f54d5d89293dacc7a284d2     |
> +---------------------------+--------------------------------------+
> ubuntu@trusty1:~/devstack$ neutron net-show admin_network
> +---------------------------+--------------------------------------+
> | Field                     | Value                                |
> +---------------------------+--------------------------------------+
> | admin_state_up            | True                                 |
> | id                        | df176962-8c61-4621-ac3a-e978a56b1933 |
> | name                      | admin_network                        |
> | provider:network_type     | vlan                                 |
> | provider:physical_network | physnet1                             |
> | provider:segmentation_id  | 399                                  |
> | router:external           | False                                |
> | shared                    | False                                |
> | status                    | ACTIVE                               |
> | subnets                   |                                      |
> | tenant_id                 | db81f81239f54d5d89293dacc7a284d2     |
> +---------------------------+--------------------------------------+
> 
> Is it true that to create a provider network, the user has to have the 
> “admin” role?
> 
> ###########
> Also, in Horizon dashboard, I logged in as user admin.
> 
> From the Projects pulldown, select admin.
> At the left pane, Project->Network->Networks, only the “public" network is 
> shown.
> Admin->System->Networks, both “public” and “private” networks are shown.
> 
> From the Projects pulldown, select demo.
> At the left pane, Project->Network->Networks, only the “private" network is 
> shown.
> Admin->System->Networks, both “public” and “private” networks are shown.
> 
> Is this an expected behavior?  
> 
> 
> Thanks,
> Danny
> !DSPAM:1,542e1494232327216713656!
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