Hello community,

here is the log from the commit of package st for openSUSE:Factory checked in 
at 2020-06-25 15:08:18
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
Comparing /work/SRC/openSUSE:Factory/st (Old)
 and      /work/SRC/openSUSE:Factory/.st.new.3060 (New)
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

Package is "st"

Thu Jun 25 15:08:18 2020 rev:2 rq:816922 version:0.8.4

Changes:
--------
--- /work/SRC/openSUSE:Factory/st/st.changes    2020-03-31 17:16:44.723684758 
+0200
+++ /work/SRC/openSUSE:Factory/.st.new.3060/st.changes  2020-06-25 
15:09:34.577769728 +0200
@@ -1,0 +2,105 @@
+Mon Jun 22 09:14:45 UTC 2020 - Dan Čermák <[email protected]>
+
+- Update to version 0.8.4
+
+  Security
+  --------
+
+  * config.def.h: add an option allowwindowops, by default off (secure).
+
+    Similar to the xterm AllowWindowOps option.
+    The sequence for base64-encoded clipboard copy is now guarded and off by
+    default because it allows a sequence written to the terminal to manipulate 
the
+    clipboard of the (other) running user non-interactively.
+
+  Features
+  --------
+
+  * Integrate auto-sync: draw on idle to avoid flicker/tearing by avih.
+    st could easily tear/flicker with animation or other unattended
+    output. This commit eliminates most of the tear/flicker.
+
+  * Optimize column width calculation and UTF-8 encode for the common-case 
ASCII.
+    In particular on glibc and OpenBSD the wcwidth() call is more expensive.
+    On musl there is no/little difference.
+
+  * Add support for REP (repeat) escape sequence and xterm compatibility, by
+    avih.  The capability is not exposed yet due to some issues with
+    applications.
+
+  * Call xsetcursor to set win.cursor in main, by Steve Ward.
+    Allowing to set the st snowman cursor extension dynamically.
+
+  Fixes and other changes
+  -----------------------
+
+  * Fix unicode glitch in DCS strings, by Tim Allen.
+    The related sixel stub code is now removed also.
+
+  * Fix for incorrect (partial) written sequences when libc wcwidth() == -1
+    and using st -o.
+
+  * Mouse selection fixes, by Jakub
+
+  * Make shift+wheel behaves as shift+Prev/Next, patch by k0ga
+    This patch adds a new hack, making shift+wheel returning the
+    same sequences than shift+Prev/Next, meaning that scroll or
+    any other similar program will not be able to differentiate
+    between them.
+
+  * Expose rin terminfo capability.
+    Tianlin Qu discovered that st is missing rin (scroll back #1 lines).
+
+  * Replace exit(3) by _exit(2) in signal handler sigchld(), by Jan.
+    This change prevents st to crash and dump core in some situations.
+
+  * FAQ: add details and a patch example for single-buffering (for the w3mimg
+    hack).
+
+- Update to version 0.8.3
+  * Update XIM cursor position only if changed
+  * just remove the EOF message
+  * Add st-mono terminfo entry
+  * config.def.h: add a comment for the scroll variable
+  * Fix small typos
+  * Launch scroll program with the default shell
+  * Update FAQ with the last modifications
+  * Add terminfo entries for backspace mode
+  * Fix style issue
+  * ttyread: test for EOF while reading tty
+  * Add support for scroll(1)
+  * make argv0 not static, fixes a warning with tcc
+  * mouseshortcuts: fix custom modifier on release
+  * Remove explicit XNFocusWindow
+  * x: fix XIM handling
+  * x: check we still have an XIC context before accessing it
+  * x: do not instantiate a new nested list on each cursor move
+  * x: move IME variables into XWindow ime embedded struct
+  * Increase XmbLookupString buffer
+  * update FAQ
+  * OSC 52 - copy to clipboard: don't limit to 382 bytes
+  * CSIEscape, STREscape: use size_t for buffer length
+  * STREscape: don't trim prematurely
+  * base64dec: don't read out of bounds
+  * Fix tmux terminfo extensions Se and Ss
+  * apply hints before initial mapping (ICCCM)
+  * mouse shortcuts: allow using forcemousemod (e.g. shift)
+  * mouse shortcuts: don't hardcode selpaste
+  * mouse shortcuts: allow override for all shortcuts
+  * mouse shortcuts: allow same functions as kb shortcuts
+  * config.def.h: remove crlf value section
+  * FAQ: add entry about color emoji Xft bug
+  * selection: fix view to match actual selection on first cell
+  * revert part of commit add0211522737b79dad990ccd65c8af63b5cc1dd
+  * dont print color warning on color reset OSC 104 without parameter
+  * minor code-style, initialize var at the top of function
+  * config.def.h: tweak extra worddelimiters
+  * use iswspace()/iswpunct() to find word delimiters
+  * replace utf8strchr with wcschr
+  * be silent about explicitly unhandled mouse modes
+  * simplify (greedy) font caching allocating a bit
+  * style: remove double empty newlines
+  * fix use after free in font caching algorithm
+  * better Input Method Editor (IME) support
+
+-------------------------------------------------------------------

Old:
----
  st-0.8.2.tar.gz

New:
----
  st-0.8.4.tar.gz

++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

Other differences:
------------------
++++++ st.spec ++++++
--- /var/tmp/diff_new_pack.YHBPMR/_old  2020-06-25 15:09:35.565772828 +0200
+++ /var/tmp/diff_new_pack.YHBPMR/_new  2020-06-25 15:09:35.569772841 +0200
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@
 
 
 Name:           st
-Version:        0.8.2
+Version:        0.8.4
 Release:        0
 Summary:        Simple Terminal Implementation for X
 License:        MIT
@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@
 export LDFLAGS="${RPM_LD_FLAGS}"
 %endif
 
-%make_build \
+%{?make_build}%{?!make_build:make -j %{?_smp_mflags}} \
     X11INC="%{_includedir}" \
     X11LIB="%{_libdir}" \
     CC="gcc"

++++++ st-0.8.2.tar.gz -> st-0.8.4.tar.gz ++++++
diff -urN '--exclude=CVS' '--exclude=.cvsignore' '--exclude=.svn' 
'--exclude=.svnignore' old/st-0.8.2/FAQ new/st-0.8.4/FAQ
--- old/st-0.8.2/FAQ    2019-02-09 12:50:41.000000000 +0100
+++ new/st-0.8.4/FAQ    2020-06-19 11:29:45.000000000 +0200
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 ## Why does st not handle utmp entries?
 
-Use the excellent tool of [utmp](http://git.suckless.org/utmp/) for this task.
+Use the excellent tool of [utmp](https://git.suckless.org/utmp/) for this task.
+
 
 ## Some _random program_ complains that st is unknown/not 
recognised/unsupported/whatever!
 
@@ -8,6 +9,7 @@
 you did not `make install`. If you just want to test it without installing it,
 you can manually run `tic -sx st.info`.
 
+
 ## Nothing works, and nothing is said about an unknown terminal!
 
 * Some programs just assume they’re running in xterm i.e. they don’t rely on
@@ -15,19 +17,21 @@
 * Some programs don’t complain about the lacking st description and default to
   another terminal. In that case see the question about terminfo.
 
-## I get some weird glitches/visual bug on _random program_!
-
-Try launching it with a different TERM: $ TERM=xterm myapp. toe(1) will give
-you a list of available terminals, but you’ll most likely switch between xterm,
-st or st-256color. The default value for TERM can be changed in config.h
-(TNAME).
 
 ## How do I scroll back up?
 
-Using a terminal multiplexer.
+* Using a terminal multiplexer.
+       * `st -e tmux` using C-b [
+       * `st -e screen` using C-a ESC
+* Using the excellent tool of [scroll](https://git.suckless.org/scroll/).
+* Using the scrollback [patch](https://st.suckless.org/patches/scrollback/).
+
+
+## I would like to have utmp and/or scroll functionality by default
+
+You can add the absolute patch of both programs in your config.h
+file. You only have to modify the value of utmp and scroll variables.
 
-* `st -e tmux` using C-b [
-* `st -e screen` using C-a ESC
 
 ## Why doesn't the Del key work in some programs?
 
@@ -84,12 +88,14 @@
 
 Putting these lines into your .zshrc will fix the problems.
 
+
 ## How can I use meta in 8bit mode?
 
 St supports meta in 8bit mode, but the default terminfo entry doesn't
 use this capability. If you want it, you have to use the 'st-meta' value
 in TERM.
 
+
 ## I cannot compile st in OpenBSD
 
 OpenBSD lacks librt, despite it being mandatory in POSIX
@@ -98,13 +104,14 @@
 st will compile without any loss of functionality, because all the functions 
are
 included in libc on this platform.
 
+
 ## The Backspace Case
 
 St is emulating the Linux way of handling backspace being delete and delete 
being
 backspace.
 
 This is an issue that was discussed in suckless mailing list
-<http://lists.suckless.org/dev/1404/20697.html>. Here is why some old grumpy
+<https://lists.suckless.org/dev/1404/20697.html>. Here is why some old grumpy
 terminal users wants its backspace to be how he feels it:
 
        Well, I am going to comment why I want to change the behaviour
@@ -159,9 +166,85 @@
        [1] http://www.ibb.net/~anne/keyboard.html
        [2] http://www.tldp.org/HOWTO/Keyboard-and-Console-HOWTO-5.html
 
+
 ## But I really want the old grumpy behaviour of my terminal
 
 Apply [1].
 
-[1] http://st.suckless.org/patches/delkey
+[1] https://st.suckless.org/patches/delkey
+
+
+## Why do images not work in st using the w3m image hack?
+
+w3mimg uses a hack that draws an image on top of the terminal emulator Drawable
+window. The hack relies on the terminal to use a single buffer to draw its
+contents directly.
+
+st uses double-buffered drawing so the image is quickly replaced and may show a
+short flicker effect.
+
+Below is a patch example to change st double-buffering to a single Drawable
+buffer.
+
+diff --git a/x.c b/x.c
+--- a/x.c
++++ b/x.c
+@@ -732,10 +732,6 @@ xresize(int col, int row)
+       win.tw = col * win.cw;
+       win.th = row * win.ch;
+ 
+-      XFreePixmap(xw.dpy, xw.buf);
+-      xw.buf = XCreatePixmap(xw.dpy, xw.win, win.w, win.h,
+-                      DefaultDepth(xw.dpy, xw.scr));
+-      XftDrawChange(xw.draw, xw.buf);
+       xclear(0, 0, win.w, win.h);
+ 
+       /* resize to new width */
+@@ -1148,8 +1144,7 @@ xinit(int cols, int rows)
+       gcvalues.graphics_exposures = False;
+       dc.gc = XCreateGC(xw.dpy, parent, GCGraphicsExposures,
+                       &gcvalues);
+-      xw.buf = XCreatePixmap(xw.dpy, xw.win, win.w, win.h,
+-                      DefaultDepth(xw.dpy, xw.scr));
++      xw.buf = xw.win;
+       XSetForeground(xw.dpy, dc.gc, dc.col[defaultbg].pixel);
+       XFillRectangle(xw.dpy, xw.buf, dc.gc, 0, 0, win.w, win.h);
+ 
+@@ -1632,8 +1627,6 @@ xdrawline(Line line, int x1, int y1, int x2)
+ void
+ xfinishdraw(void)
+ {
+-      XCopyArea(xw.dpy, xw.buf, xw.win, dc.gc, 0, 0, win.w,
+-                      win.h, 0, 0);
+       XSetForeground(xw.dpy, dc.gc,
+                       dc.col[IS_SET(MODE_REVERSE)?
+                               defaultfg : defaultbg].pixel);
+
+
+## BadLength X error in Xft when trying to render emoji
+
+Xft makes st crash when rendering color emojis with the following error:
+
+"X Error of failed request:  BadLength (poly request too large or internal 
Xlib length error)"
+  Major opcode of failed request:  139 (RENDER)
+  Minor opcode of failed request:  20 (RenderAddGlyphs)
+  Serial number of failed request: 1595
+  Current serial number in output stream:  1818"
+
+This is a known bug in Xft (not st) which happens on some platforms and
+combination of particular fonts and fontconfig settings.
+
+See also:
+https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/xorg/lib/libxft/issues/6
+https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=107534
+https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1498269
+
+The solution is to remove color emoji fonts or disable this in the fontconfig
+XML configuration.  As an ugly workaround (which may work only on newer
+fontconfig versions (FC_COLOR)), the following code can be used to mask color
+fonts:
+
+       FcPatternAddBool(fcpattern, FC_COLOR, FcFalse);
 
+Please don't bother reporting this bug to st, but notify the upstream Xft
+developers about fixing this bug.
diff -urN '--exclude=CVS' '--exclude=.cvsignore' '--exclude=.svn' 
'--exclude=.svnignore' old/st-0.8.2/LICENSE new/st-0.8.4/LICENSE
--- old/st-0.8.2/LICENSE        2019-02-09 12:50:41.000000000 +0100
+++ new/st-0.8.4/LICENSE        2020-06-19 11:29:45.000000000 +0200
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 MIT/X Consortium License
 
-© 2014-2018 Hiltjo Posthuma <hiltjo at codemadness dot org>
+© 2014-2020 Hiltjo Posthuma <hiltjo at codemadness dot org>
 © 2018 Devin J. Pohly <djpohly at gmail dot com>
 © 2014-2017 Quentin Rameau <quinq at fifth dot space>
 © 2009-2012 Aurélien APTEL <aurelien dot aptel at gmail dot com>
diff -urN '--exclude=CVS' '--exclude=.cvsignore' '--exclude=.svn' 
'--exclude=.svnignore' old/st-0.8.2/config.def.h new/st-0.8.4/config.def.h
--- old/st-0.8.2/config.def.h   2019-02-09 12:50:41.000000000 +0100
+++ new/st-0.8.4/config.def.h   2020-06-19 11:29:45.000000000 +0200
@@ -11,13 +11,15 @@
 /*
  * What program is execed by st depends of these precedence rules:
  * 1: program passed with -e
- * 2: utmp option
+ * 2: scroll and/or utmp
  * 3: SHELL environment variable
  * 4: value of shell in /etc/passwd
  * 5: value of shell in config.h
  */
 static char *shell = "/bin/sh";
 char *utmp = NULL;
+/* scroll program: to enable use a string like "scroll" */
+char *scroll = NULL;
 char *stty_args = "stty raw pass8 nl -echo -iexten -cstopb 38400";
 
 /* identification sequence returned in DA and DECID */
@@ -30,9 +32,9 @@
 /*
  * word delimiter string
  *
- * More advanced example: " `'\"()[]{}"
+ * More advanced example: L" `'\"()[]{}"
  */
-char *worddelimiters = " ";
+wchar_t *worddelimiters = L" ";
 
 /* selection timeouts (in milliseconds) */
 static unsigned int doubleclicktimeout = 300;
@@ -41,9 +43,18 @@
 /* alt screens */
 int allowaltscreen = 1;
 
-/* frames per second st should at maximum draw to the screen */
-static unsigned int xfps = 120;
-static unsigned int actionfps = 30;
+/* allow certain non-interactive (insecure) window operations such as:
+   setting the clipboard text */
+int allowwindowops = 0;
+
+/*
+ * draw latency range in ms - from new content/keypress/etc until drawing.
+ * within this range, st draws when content stops arriving (idle). mostly it's
+ * near minlatency, but it waits longer for slow updates to avoid partial draw.
+ * low minlatency will tear/flicker more, as it can "detect" idle too early.
+ */
+static double minlatency = 8;
+static double maxlatency = 33;
 
 /*
  * blinking timeout (set to 0 to disable blinking) for the terminal blinking
@@ -151,13 +162,23 @@
 static unsigned int defaultattr = 11;
 
 /*
+ * Force mouse select/shortcuts while mask is active (when MODE_MOUSE is set).
+ * Note that if you want to use ShiftMask with selmasks, set this to an other
+ * modifier, set to 0 to not use it.
+ */
+static uint forcemousemod = ShiftMask;
+
+/*
  * Internal mouse shortcuts.
  * Beware that overloading Button1 will disable the selection.
  */
 static MouseShortcut mshortcuts[] = {
-       /* button               mask            string */
-       { Button4,              XK_ANY_MOD,     "\031" },
-       { Button5,              XK_ANY_MOD,     "\005" },
+       /* mask                 button   function        argument       release 
*/
+       { XK_ANY_MOD,           Button2, selpaste,       {.i = 0},      1 },
+       { ShiftMask,            Button4, ttysend,        {.s = "\033[5;2~"} },
+       { XK_ANY_MOD,           Button4, ttysend,        {.s = "\031"} },
+       { ShiftMask,            Button5, ttysend,        {.s = "\033[6;2~"} },
+       { XK_ANY_MOD,           Button5, ttysend,        {.s = "\005"} },
 };
 
 /* Internal keyboard shortcuts. */
@@ -195,10 +216,6 @@
  * * 0: no value
  * * > 0: cursor application mode enabled
  * * < 0: cursor application mode disabled
- * crlf value
- * * 0: no value
- * * > 0: crlf mode is enabled
- * * < 0: crlf mode is disabled
  *
  * Be careful with the order of the definitions because st searches in
  * this table sequentially, so any XK_ANY_MOD must be in the last
@@ -218,13 +235,6 @@
 static uint ignoremod = Mod2Mask|XK_SWITCH_MOD;
 
 /*
- * Override mouse-select while mask is active (when MODE_MOUSE is set).
- * Note that if you want to use ShiftMask with selmasks, set this to an other
- * modifier, set to 0 to not use it.
- */
-static uint forceselmod = ShiftMask;
-
-/*
  * This is the huge key array which defines all compatibility to the Linux
  * world. Please decide about changes wisely.
  */
diff -urN '--exclude=CVS' '--exclude=.cvsignore' '--exclude=.svn' 
'--exclude=.svnignore' old/st-0.8.2/config.mk new/st-0.8.4/config.mk
--- old/st-0.8.2/config.mk      2019-02-09 12:50:41.000000000 +0100
+++ new/st-0.8.4/config.mk      2020-06-19 11:29:45.000000000 +0200
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # st version
-VERSION = 0.8.2
+VERSION = 0.8.4
 
 # Customize below to fit your system
 
@@ -28,8 +28,8 @@
 # OpenBSD:
 #CPPFLAGS = -DVERSION=\"$(VERSION)\" -D_XOPEN_SOURCE=600 -D_BSD_SOURCE
 #LIBS = -L$(X11LIB) -lm -lX11 -lutil -lXft \
-#       `pkg-config --libs fontconfig` \
-#       `pkg-config --libs freetype2`
+#       `$(PKG_CONFIG) --libs fontconfig` \
+#       `$(PKG_CONFIG) --libs freetype2`
 
 # compiler and linker
 # CC = c99
diff -urN '--exclude=CVS' '--exclude=.cvsignore' '--exclude=.svn' 
'--exclude=.svnignore' old/st-0.8.2/st.1 new/st-0.8.4/st.1
--- old/st-0.8.2/st.1   2019-02-09 12:50:41.000000000 +0100
+++ new/st-0.8.4/st.1   2020-06-19 11:29:45.000000000 +0200
@@ -170,7 +170,8 @@
 .SH SEE ALSO
 .BR tabbed (1),
 .BR utmp (1),
-.BR stty (1)
+.BR stty (1),
+.BR scroll (1)
 .SH BUGS
 See the TODO file in the distribution.
 
diff -urN '--exclude=CVS' '--exclude=.cvsignore' '--exclude=.svn' 
'--exclude=.svnignore' old/st-0.8.2/st.c new/st-0.8.4/st.c
--- old/st-0.8.2/st.c   2019-02-09 12:50:41.000000000 +0100
+++ new/st-0.8.4/st.c   2020-06-19 11:29:45.000000000 +0200
@@ -38,10 +38,10 @@
 
 /* macros */
 #define IS_SET(flag)           ((term.mode & (flag)) != 0)
-#define ISCONTROLC0(c)         (BETWEEN(c, 0, 0x1f) || (c) == '\177')
+#define ISCONTROLC0(c)         (BETWEEN(c, 0, 0x1f) || (c) == 0x7f)
 #define ISCONTROLC1(c)         (BETWEEN(c, 0x80, 0x9f))
 #define ISCONTROL(c)           (ISCONTROLC0(c) || ISCONTROLC1(c))
-#define ISDELIM(u)             (utf8strchr(worddelimiters, u) != NULL)
+#define ISDELIM(u)             (u && wcschr(worddelimiters, u))
 
 enum term_mode {
        MODE_WRAP        = 1 << 0,
@@ -51,7 +51,6 @@
        MODE_ECHO        = 1 << 4,
        MODE_PRINT       = 1 << 5,
        MODE_UTF8        = 1 << 6,
-       MODE_SIXEL       = 1 << 7,
 };
 
 enum cursor_movement {
@@ -78,12 +77,11 @@
 enum escape_state {
        ESC_START      = 1,
        ESC_CSI        = 2,
-       ESC_STR        = 4,  /* OSC, PM, APC */
+       ESC_STR        = 4,  /* DCS, OSC, PM, APC */
        ESC_ALTCHARSET = 8,
        ESC_STR_END    = 16, /* a final string was encountered */
        ESC_TEST       = 32, /* Enter in test mode */
        ESC_UTF8       = 64,
-       ESC_DCS        =128,
 };
 
 typedef struct {
@@ -129,13 +127,14 @@
        int charset;  /* current charset */
        int icharset; /* selected charset for sequence */
        int *tabs;
+       Rune lastc;   /* last printed char outside of sequence, 0 if control */
 } Term;
 
 /* CSI Escape sequence structs */
 /* ESC '[' [[ [<priv>] <arg> [;]] <mode> [<mode>]] */
 typedef struct {
        char buf[ESC_BUF_SIZ]; /* raw string */
-       int len;               /* raw string length */
+       size_t len;            /* raw string length */
        char priv;
        int arg[ESC_ARG_SIZ];
        int narg;              /* nb of args */
@@ -146,8 +145,9 @@
 /* ESC type [[ [<priv>] <arg> [;]] <mode>] ESC '\' */
 typedef struct {
        char type;             /* ESC type ... */
-       char buf[STR_BUF_SIZ]; /* raw string */
-       int len;               /* raw string length */
+       char *buf;             /* allocated raw string */
+       size_t siz;            /* allocation size */
+       size_t len;            /* raw string length */
        char *args[STR_ARG_SIZ];
        int narg;              /* nb of args */
 } STREscape;
@@ -210,7 +210,6 @@
 static size_t utf8decode(const char *, Rune *, size_t);
 static Rune utf8decodebyte(char, size_t *);
 static char utf8encodebyte(Rune, size_t);
-static char *utf8strchr(char *, Rune);
 static size_t utf8validate(Rune *, size_t);
 
 static char *base64dec(const char *);
@@ -337,23 +336,6 @@
        return utfbyte[i] | (u & ~utfmask[i]);
 }
 
-char *
-utf8strchr(char *s, Rune u)
-{
-       Rune r;
-       size_t i, j, len;
-
-       len = strlen(s);
-       for (i = 0, j = 0; i < len; i += j) {
-               if (!(j = utf8decode(&s[i], &r, len - i)))
-                       break;
-               if (r == u)
-                       return &(s[i]);
-       }
-
-       return NULL;
-}
-
 size_t
 utf8validate(Rune *u, size_t i)
 {
@@ -383,8 +365,9 @@
 char
 base64dec_getc(const char **src)
 {
-       while (**src && !isprint(**src)) (*src)++;
-       return *((*src)++);
+       while (**src && !isprint(**src))
+               (*src)++;
+       return **src ? *((*src)++) : '=';  /* emulate padding if string ends */
 }
 
 char *
@@ -402,6 +385,10 @@
                int c = base64_digits[(unsigned char) base64dec_getc(&src)];
                int d = base64_digits[(unsigned char) base64dec_getc(&src)];
 
+               /* invalid input. 'a' can be -1, e.g. if src is "\n" (c-str) */
+               if (a == -1 || b == -1)
+                       break;
+
                *dst++ = (a << 2) | ((b & 0x30) >> 4);
                if (c == -1)
                        break;
@@ -476,7 +463,7 @@
        selnormalize();
        sel.type = type;
 
-       if (oldey != sel.oe.y || oldex != sel.oe.x || oldtype != sel.type)
+       if (oldey != sel.oe.y || oldex != sel.oe.x || oldtype != sel.type || 
sel.mode == SEL_EMPTY)
                tsetdirt(MIN(sel.nb.y, oldsby), MAX(sel.ne.y, oldsey));
 
        sel.mode = done ? SEL_IDLE : SEL_READY;
@@ -646,7 +633,8 @@
                 * st.
                 * FIXME: Fix the computer world.
                 */
-               if ((y < sel.ne.y || lastx >= linelen) && !(last->mode & 
ATTR_WRAP))
+               if ((y < sel.ne.y || lastx >= linelen) &&
+                   (!(last->mode & ATTR_WRAP) || sel.type == SEL_RECTANGULAR))
                        *ptr++ = '\n';
        }
        *ptr = 0;
@@ -677,7 +665,7 @@
 void
 execsh(char *cmd, char **args)
 {
-       char *sh, *prog;
+       char *sh, *prog, *arg;
        const struct passwd *pw;
 
        errno = 0;
@@ -691,13 +679,20 @@
        if ((sh = getenv("SHELL")) == NULL)
                sh = (pw->pw_shell[0]) ? pw->pw_shell : cmd;
 
-       if (args)
+       if (args) {
                prog = args[0];
-       else if (utmp)
+               arg = NULL;
+       } else if (scroll) {
+               prog = scroll;
+               arg = utmp ? utmp : sh;
+       } else if (utmp) {
                prog = utmp;
-       else
+               arg = NULL;
+       } else {
                prog = sh;
-       DEFAULT(args, ((char *[]) {prog, NULL}));
+               arg = NULL;
+       }
+       DEFAULT(args, ((char *[]) {prog, arg, NULL}));
 
        unsetenv("COLUMNS");
        unsetenv("LINES");
@@ -735,7 +730,7 @@
                die("child exited with status %d\n", WEXITSTATUS(stat));
        else if (WIFSIGNALED(stat))
                die("child terminated due to signal %d\n", WTERMSIG(stat));
-       exit(0);
+       _exit(0);
 }
 
 void
@@ -828,21 +823,25 @@
 {
        static char buf[BUFSIZ];
        static int buflen = 0;
-       int written;
-       int ret;
+       int ret, written;
 
        /* append read bytes to unprocessed bytes */
-       if ((ret = read(cmdfd, buf+buflen, LEN(buf)-buflen)) < 0)
-               die("couldn't read from shell: %s\n", strerror(errno));
-       buflen += ret;
-
-       written = twrite(buf, buflen, 0);
-       buflen -= written;
-       /* keep any uncomplete utf8 char for the next call */
-       if (buflen > 0)
-               memmove(buf, buf + written, buflen);
+       ret = read(cmdfd, buf+buflen, LEN(buf)-buflen);
 
-       return ret;
+       switch (ret) {
+       case 0:
+               exit(0);
+       case -1:
+               die("couldn't read from shell: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+       default:
+               buflen += ret;
+               written = twrite(buf, buflen, 0);
+               buflen -= written;
+               /* keep any incomplete UTF-8 byte sequence for the next call */
+               if (buflen > 0)
+                       memmove(buf, buf + written, buflen);
+               return ret;
+       }
 }
 
 void
@@ -1105,27 +1104,17 @@
        if (sel.ob.x == -1)
                return;
 
-       if (BETWEEN(sel.ob.y, orig, term.bot) || BETWEEN(sel.oe.y, orig, 
term.bot)) {
-               if ((sel.ob.y += n) > term.bot || (sel.oe.y += n) < term.top) {
+       if (BETWEEN(sel.nb.y, orig, term.bot) != BETWEEN(sel.ne.y, orig, 
term.bot)) {
+               selclear();
+       } else if (BETWEEN(sel.nb.y, orig, term.bot)) {
+               sel.ob.y += n;
+               sel.oe.y += n;
+               if (sel.ob.y < term.top || sel.ob.y > term.bot ||
+                   sel.oe.y < term.top || sel.oe.y > term.bot) {
                        selclear();
-                       return;
-               }
-               if (sel.type == SEL_RECTANGULAR) {
-                       if (sel.ob.y < term.top)
-                               sel.ob.y = term.top;
-                       if (sel.oe.y > term.bot)
-                               sel.oe.y = term.bot;
                } else {
-                       if (sel.ob.y < term.top) {
-                               sel.ob.y = term.top;
-                               sel.ob.x = 0;
-                       }
-                       if (sel.oe.y > term.bot) {
-                               sel.oe.y = term.bot;
-                               sel.oe.x = term.col;
-                       }
+                       selnormalize();
                }
-               selnormalize();
        }
 }
 
@@ -1575,6 +1564,7 @@
                        case 1015: /* urxvt mangled mouse mode; incompatible
                                      and can be mistaken for other control
                                      codes. */
+                               break;
                        default:
                                fprintf(stderr,
                                        "erresc: unknown private set/reset mode 
%d\n",
@@ -1656,6 +1646,12 @@
                if (csiescseq.arg[0] == 0)
                        ttywrite(vtiden, strlen(vtiden), 0);
                break;
+       case 'b': /* REP -- if last char is printable print it <n> more times */
+               DEFAULT(csiescseq.arg[0], 1);
+               if (term.lastc)
+                       while (csiescseq.arg[0]-- > 0)
+                               tputc(term.lastc);
+               break;
        case 'C': /* CUF -- Cursor <n> Forward */
        case 'a': /* HPR -- Cursor <n> Forward */
                DEFAULT(csiescseq.arg[0], 1);
@@ -1779,7 +1775,7 @@
                break;
        case 'n': /* DSR – Device Status Report (cursor position) */
                if (csiescseq.arg[0] == 6) {
-                       len = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),"\033[%i;%iR",
+                       len = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "\033[%i;%iR",
                                        term.c.y+1, term.c.x+1);
                        ttywrite(buf, len, 0);
                }
@@ -1816,7 +1812,7 @@
 void
 csidump(void)
 {
-       int i;
+       size_t i;
        uint c;
 
        fprintf(stderr, "ESC[");
@@ -1846,7 +1842,7 @@
 void
 strhandle(void)
 {
-       char *p = NULL;
+       char *p = NULL, *dec;
        int j, narg, par;
 
        term.esc &= ~(ESC_STR_END|ESC_STR);
@@ -1863,9 +1859,7 @@
                                xsettitle(strescseq.args[1]);
                        return;
                case 52:
-                       if (narg > 2) {
-                               char *dec;
-
+                       if (narg > 2 && allowwindowops) {
                                dec = base64dec(strescseq.args[2]);
                                if (dec) {
                                        xsetsel(dec);
@@ -1883,7 +1877,10 @@
                case 104: /* color reset, here p = NULL */
                        j = (narg > 1) ? atoi(strescseq.args[1]) : -1;
                        if (xsetcolorname(j, p)) {
-                               fprintf(stderr, "erresc: invalid color %s\n", 
p);
+                               if (par == 104 && narg <= 1)
+                                       return; /* color reset without 
parameter */
+                               fprintf(stderr, "erresc: invalid color j=%d, 
p=%s\n",
+                                       j, p ? p : "(null)");
                        } else {
                                /*
                                 * TODO if defaultbg color is changed, borders
@@ -1898,7 +1895,6 @@
                xsettitle(strescseq.args[0]);
                return;
        case 'P': /* DCS -- Device Control String */
-               term.mode |= ESC_DCS;
        case '_': /* APC -- Application Program Command */
        case '^': /* PM -- Privacy Message */
                return;
@@ -1933,7 +1929,7 @@
 void
 strdump(void)
 {
-       int i;
+       size_t i;
        uint c;
 
        fprintf(stderr, "ESC%c", strescseq.type);
@@ -1960,7 +1956,10 @@
 void
 strreset(void)
 {
-       memset(&strescseq, 0, sizeof(strescseq));
+       strescseq = (STREscape){
+               .buf = xrealloc(strescseq.buf, STR_BUF_SIZ),
+               .siz = STR_BUF_SIZ,
+       };
 }
 
 void
@@ -2018,7 +2017,7 @@
        bp = &term.line[n][0];
        end = &bp[MIN(tlinelen(n), term.col) - 1];
        if (bp != end || bp->u != ' ') {
-               for ( ;bp <= end; ++bp)
+               for ( ; bp <= end; ++bp)
                        tprinter(buf, utf8encode(bp->u, buf));
        }
        tprinter("\n", 1);
@@ -2089,12 +2088,9 @@
 void
 tstrsequence(uchar c)
 {
-       strreset();
-
        switch (c) {
        case 0x90:   /* DCS -- Device Control String */
                c = 'P';
-               term.esc |= ESC_DCS;
                break;
        case 0x9f:   /* APC -- Application Program Command */
                c = '_';
@@ -2106,6 +2102,7 @@
                c = ']';
                break;
        }
+       strreset();
        strescseq.type = c;
        term.esc |= ESC_STR;
 }
@@ -2148,6 +2145,7 @@
                return;
        case '\032': /* SUB */
                tsetchar('?', &term.c.attr, term.c.x, term.c.y);
+               /* FALLTHROUGH */
        case '\030': /* CAN */
                csireset();
                break;
@@ -2302,15 +2300,13 @@
        Glyph *gp;
 
        control = ISCONTROL(u);
-       if (!IS_SET(MODE_UTF8) && !IS_SET(MODE_SIXEL)) {
+       if (u < 127 || !IS_SET(MODE_UTF8)) {
                c[0] = u;
                width = len = 1;
        } else {
                len = utf8encode(u, c);
-               if (!control && (width = wcwidth(u)) == -1) {
-                       memcpy(c, "\357\277\275", 4); /* UTF_INVALID */
+               if (!control && (width = wcwidth(u)) == -1)
                        width = 1;
-               }
        }
 
        if (IS_SET(MODE_PRINT))
@@ -2325,25 +2321,12 @@
        if (term.esc & ESC_STR) {
                if (u == '\a' || u == 030 || u == 032 || u == 033 ||
                   ISCONTROLC1(u)) {
-                       term.esc &= ~(ESC_START|ESC_STR|ESC_DCS);
-                       if (IS_SET(MODE_SIXEL)) {
-                               /* TODO: render sixel */;
-                               term.mode &= ~MODE_SIXEL;
-                               return;
-                       }
+                       term.esc &= ~(ESC_START|ESC_STR);
                        term.esc |= ESC_STR_END;
                        goto check_control_code;
                }
 
-
-               if (IS_SET(MODE_SIXEL)) {
-                       /* TODO: implement sixel mode */
-                       return;
-               }
-               if (term.esc&ESC_DCS && strescseq.len == 0 && u == 'q')
-                       term.mode |= MODE_SIXEL;
-
-               if (strescseq.len+len >= sizeof(strescseq.buf)-1) {
+               if (strescseq.len+len >= strescseq.siz) {
                        /*
                         * Here is a bug in terminals. If the user never sends
                         * some code to stop the str or esc command, then st
@@ -2357,7 +2340,10 @@
                         * term.esc = 0;
                         * strhandle();
                         */
-                       return;
+                       if (strescseq.siz > (SIZE_MAX - UTF_SIZ) / 2)
+                               return;
+                       strescseq.siz *= 2;
+                       strescseq.buf = xrealloc(strescseq.buf, strescseq.siz);
                }
 
                memmove(&strescseq.buf[strescseq.len], c, len);
@@ -2376,6 +2362,8 @@
                /*
                 * control codes are not shown ever
                 */
+               if (!term.esc)
+                       term.lastc = 0;
                return;
        } else if (term.esc & ESC_START) {
                if (term.esc & ESC_CSI) {
@@ -2406,7 +2394,7 @@
                 */
                return;
        }
-       if (sel.ob.x != -1 && BETWEEN(term.c.y, sel.ob.y, sel.oe.y))
+       if (selected(term.c.x, term.c.y))
                selclear();
 
        gp = &term.line[term.c.y][term.c.x];
@@ -2425,6 +2413,7 @@
        }
 
        tsetchar(u, &term.c.attr, term.c.x, term.c.y);
+       term.lastc = u;
 
        if (width == 2) {
                gp->mode |= ATTR_WIDE;
@@ -2448,7 +2437,7 @@
        int n;
 
        for (n = 0; n < buflen; n += charsize) {
-               if (IS_SET(MODE_UTF8) && !IS_SET(MODE_SIXEL)) {
+               if (IS_SET(MODE_UTF8)) {
                        /* process a complete utf8 char */
                        charsize = utf8decode(buf + n, &u, buflen - n);
                        if (charsize == 0)
@@ -2564,6 +2553,7 @@
 drawregion(int x1, int y1, int x2, int y2)
 {
        int y;
+
        for (y = y1; y < y2; y++) {
                if (!term.dirty[y])
                        continue;
@@ -2576,7 +2566,7 @@
 void
 draw(void)
 {
-       int cx = term.c.x;
+       int cx = term.c.x, ocx = term.ocx, ocy = term.ocy;
 
        if (!xstartdraw())
                return;
@@ -2592,8 +2582,11 @@
        drawregion(0, 0, term.col, term.row);
        xdrawcursor(cx, term.c.y, term.line[term.c.y][cx],
                        term.ocx, term.ocy, term.line[term.ocy][term.ocx]);
-       term.ocx = cx, term.ocy = term.c.y;
+       term.ocx = cx;
+       term.ocy = term.c.y;
        xfinishdraw();
+       if (ocx != term.ocx || ocy != term.ocy)
+               xximspot(term.ocx, term.ocy);
 }
 
 void
diff -urN '--exclude=CVS' '--exclude=.cvsignore' '--exclude=.svn' 
'--exclude=.svnignore' old/st-0.8.2/st.h new/st-0.8.4/st.h
--- old/st-0.8.2/st.h   2019-02-09 12:50:41.000000000 +0100
+++ new/st-0.8.4/st.h   2020-06-19 11:29:45.000000000 +0200
@@ -74,6 +74,7 @@
        uint ui;
        float f;
        const void *v;
+       const char *s;
 } Arg;
 
 void die(const char *, ...);
@@ -112,10 +113,12 @@
 
 /* config.h globals */
 extern char *utmp;
+extern char *scroll;
 extern char *stty_args;
 extern char *vtiden;
-extern char *worddelimiters;
+extern wchar_t *worddelimiters;
 extern int allowaltscreen;
+extern int allowwindowops;
 extern char *termname;
 extern unsigned int tabspaces;
 extern unsigned int defaultfg;
diff -urN '--exclude=CVS' '--exclude=.cvsignore' '--exclude=.svn' 
'--exclude=.svnignore' old/st-0.8.2/st.info new/st-0.8.4/st.info
--- old/st-0.8.2/st.info        2019-02-09 12:50:41.000000000 +0100
+++ new/st-0.8.4/st.info        2020-06-19 11:29:45.000000000 +0200
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-st| simpleterm,
+st-mono| simpleterm monocolor,
        acsc=+C\,D-A.B0E``aaffgghFiGjjkkllmmnnooppqqrrssttuuvvwwxxyyzz{{||}}~~,
        am,
        bce,
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@
        civis=\E[?25l,
        clear=\E[H\E[2J,
        cnorm=\E[?12l\E[?25h,
-       colors#8,
+       colors#2,
        cols#80,
        cr=^M,
        csr=\E[%i%p1%d;%p2%dr,
@@ -158,6 +158,7 @@
        rc=\E8,
        rev=\E[7m,
        ri=\EM,
+       rin=\E[%p1%dT,
        ritm=\E[23m,
        rmacs=\E(B,
        rmcup=\E[?1049l,
@@ -168,13 +169,8 @@
        rs1=\Ec,
        rs2=\E[4l\E>\E[?1034l,
        sc=\E7,
-       setab=\E[4%p1%dm,
-       setaf=\E[3%p1%dm,
-       
setb=\E[4%?%p1%{1}%=%t4%e%p1%{3}%=%t6%e%p1%{4}%=%t1%e%p1%{6}%=%t3%e%p1%d%;m,
-       
setf=\E[3%?%p1%{1}%=%t4%e%p1%{3}%=%t6%e%p1%{4}%=%t1%e%p1%{6}%=%t3%e%p1%d%;m,
-       sgr0=\E[0m,
-       
sgr=%?%p9%t\E(0%e\E(B%;\E[0%?%p6%t;1%;%?%p2%t;4%;%?%p1%p3%|%t;7%;%?%p4%t;5%;%?%p7%t;8%;m,
        sitm=\E[3m,
+       sgr0=\E[0m,
        smacs=\E(0,
        smcup=\E[?1049h,
        smir=\E[4h,
@@ -188,11 +184,22 @@
 # XTerm extensions
        rmxx=\E[29m,
        smxx=\E[9m,
+# disabled rep for now: causes some issues with older ncurses versions.
+#      rep=%p1%c\E[%p2%{1}%-%db,
 # tmux extensions, see TERMINFO EXTENSIONS in tmux(1)
-       Se,
-       Ss,
        Tc,
        Ms=\E]52;%p1%s;%p2%s\007,
+       Se=\E[2 q,
+       Ss=\E[%p1%d q,
+
+st| simpleterm,
+       use=st-mono,
+       colors#8,
+       setab=\E[4%p1%dm,
+       setaf=\E[3%p1%dm,
+       
setb=\E[4%?%p1%{1}%=%t4%e%p1%{3}%=%t6%e%p1%{4}%=%t1%e%p1%{6}%=%t3%e%p1%d%;m,
+       
setf=\E[3%?%p1%{1}%=%t4%e%p1%{3}%=%t6%e%p1%{4}%=%t1%e%p1%{6}%=%t3%e%p1%d%;m,
+       
sgr=%?%p9%t\E(0%e\E(B%;\E[0%?%p6%t;1%;%?%p2%t;4%;%?%p1%p3%|%t;7%;%?%p4%t;5%;%?%p7%t;8%;m,
 
 st-256color| simpleterm with 256 colors,
        use=st,
@@ -220,3 +227,13 @@
        smm=\E[?1034h,
        rs2=\E[4l\E>\E[?1034h,
        is2=\E[4l\E>\E[?1034h,
+
+st-bs| simpleterm with backspace as backspace,
+       use=st,
+       kbs=\010,
+       kdch1=\177,
+
+st-bs-256color| simpleterm with backspace as backspace and 256colors,
+       use=st-256color,
+       kbs=\010,
+       kdch1=\177,
diff -urN '--exclude=CVS' '--exclude=.cvsignore' '--exclude=.svn' 
'--exclude=.svnignore' old/st-0.8.2/win.h new/st-0.8.4/win.h
--- old/st-0.8.2/win.h  2019-02-09 12:50:41.000000000 +0100
+++ new/st-0.8.4/win.h  2020-06-19 11:29:45.000000000 +0200
@@ -36,3 +36,4 @@
 void xsetpointermotion(int);
 void xsetsel(char *);
 int xstartdraw(void);
+void xximspot(int, int);
diff -urN '--exclude=CVS' '--exclude=.cvsignore' '--exclude=.svn' 
'--exclude=.svnignore' old/st-0.8.2/x.c new/st-0.8.4/x.c
--- old/st-0.8.2/x.c    2019-02-09 12:50:41.000000000 +0100
+++ new/st-0.8.4/x.c    2020-06-19 11:29:45.000000000 +0200
@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@
 #include <X11/Xft/Xft.h>
 #include <X11/XKBlib.h>
 
-static char *argv0;
+char *argv0;
 #include "arg.h"
 #include "st.h"
 #include "win.h"
@@ -29,9 +29,11 @@
 } Shortcut;
 
 typedef struct {
-       uint b;
-       uint mask;
-       char *s;
+       uint mod;
+       uint button;
+       void (*func)(const Arg *);
+       const Arg arg;
+       uint  release;
 } MouseShortcut;
 
 typedef struct {
@@ -56,6 +58,7 @@
 static void zoom(const Arg *);
 static void zoomabs(const Arg *);
 static void zoomreset(const Arg *);
+static void ttysend(const Arg *);
 
 /* config.h for applying patches and the configuration. */
 #include "config.h"
@@ -91,8 +94,12 @@
        Drawable buf;
        GlyphFontSpec *specbuf; /* font spec buffer used for rendering */
        Atom xembed, wmdeletewin, netwmname, netwmpid;
-       XIM xim;
-       XIC xic;
+       struct {
+               XIM xim;
+               XIC xic;
+               XPoint spot;
+               XVaNestedList spotlist;
+       } ime;
        Draw draw;
        Visual *vis;
        XSetWindowAttributes attrs;
@@ -139,6 +146,10 @@
 static void xdrawglyph(Glyph, int, int);
 static void xclear(int, int, int, int);
 static int xgeommasktogravity(int);
+static int ximopen(Display *);
+static void ximinstantiate(Display *, XPointer, XPointer);
+static void ximdestroy(XIM, XPointer, XPointer);
+static int xicdestroy(XIC, XPointer, XPointer);
 static void xinit(int, int);
 static void cresize(int, int);
 static void xresize(int, int);
@@ -160,6 +171,8 @@
 static void cmessage(XEvent *);
 static void resize(XEvent *);
 static void focus(XEvent *);
+static uint buttonmask(uint);
+static int mouseaction(XEvent *, uint);
 static void brelease(XEvent *);
 static void bpress(XEvent *);
 static void bmotion(XEvent *);
@@ -223,8 +236,9 @@
 } Fontcache;
 
 /* Fontcache is an array now. A new font will be appended to the array. */
-static Fontcache frc[16];
+static Fontcache *frc = NULL;
 static int frclen = 0;
+static int frccap = 0;
 static char *usedfont = NULL;
 static double usedfontsize = 0;
 static double defaultfontsize = 0;
@@ -308,6 +322,12 @@
        }
 }
 
+void
+ttysend(const Arg *arg)
+{
+       ttywrite(arg->s, strlen(arg->s), 1);
+}
+
 int
 evcol(XEvent *e)
 {
@@ -328,7 +348,7 @@
 mousesel(XEvent *e, int done)
 {
        int type, seltype = SEL_REGULAR;
-       uint state = e->xbutton.state & ~(Button1Mask | forceselmod);
+       uint state = e->xbutton.state & ~(Button1Mask | forcemousemod);
 
        for (type = 1; type < LEN(selmasks); ++type) {
                if (match(selmasks[type], state)) {
@@ -404,25 +424,51 @@
        ttywrite(buf, len, 0);
 }
 
+uint
+buttonmask(uint button)
+{
+       return button == Button1 ? Button1Mask
+            : button == Button2 ? Button2Mask
+            : button == Button3 ? Button3Mask
+            : button == Button4 ? Button4Mask
+            : button == Button5 ? Button5Mask
+            : 0;
+}
+
+int
+mouseaction(XEvent *e, uint release)
+{
+       MouseShortcut *ms;
+
+       /* ignore Button<N>mask for Button<N> - it's set on release */
+       uint state = e->xbutton.state & ~buttonmask(e->xbutton.button);
+
+       for (ms = mshortcuts; ms < mshortcuts + LEN(mshortcuts); ms++) {
+               if (ms->release == release &&
+                   ms->button == e->xbutton.button &&
+                   (match(ms->mod, state) ||  /* exact or forced */
+                    match(ms->mod, state & ~forcemousemod))) {
+                       ms->func(&(ms->arg));
+                       return 1;
+               }
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
 void
 bpress(XEvent *e)
 {
        struct timespec now;
-       MouseShortcut *ms;
        int snap;
 
-       if (IS_SET(MODE_MOUSE) && !(e->xbutton.state & forceselmod)) {
+       if (IS_SET(MODE_MOUSE) && !(e->xbutton.state & forcemousemod)) {
                mousereport(e);
                return;
        }
 
-       for (ms = mshortcuts; ms < mshortcuts + LEN(mshortcuts); ms++) {
-               if (e->xbutton.button == ms->b
-                               && match(ms->mask, e->xbutton.state)) {
-                       ttywrite(ms->s, strlen(ms->s), 1);
-                       return;
-               }
-       }
+       if (mouseaction(e, 0))
+               return;
 
        if (e->xbutton.button == Button1) {
                /*
@@ -638,21 +684,21 @@
 void
 brelease(XEvent *e)
 {
-       if (IS_SET(MODE_MOUSE) && !(e->xbutton.state & forceselmod)) {
+       if (IS_SET(MODE_MOUSE) && !(e->xbutton.state & forcemousemod)) {
                mousereport(e);
                return;
        }
 
-       if (e->xbutton.button == Button2)
-               selpaste(NULL);
-       else if (e->xbutton.button == Button1)
+       if (mouseaction(e, 1))
+               return;
+       if (e->xbutton.button == Button1)
                mousesel(e, 1);
 }
 
 void
 bmotion(XEvent *e)
 {
-       if (IS_SET(MODE_MOUSE) && !(e->xbutton.state & forceselmod)) {
+       if (IS_SET(MODE_MOUSE) && !(e->xbutton.state & forcemousemod)) {
                mousereport(e);
                return;
        }
@@ -759,7 +805,6 @@
        if (!BETWEEN(x, 0, dc.collen))
                return 1;
 
-
        if (!xloadcolor(x, name, &ncolor))
                return 1;
 
@@ -996,6 +1041,60 @@
        xunloadfont(&dc.ibfont);
 }
 
+int
+ximopen(Display *dpy)
+{
+       XIMCallback imdestroy = { .client_data = NULL, .callback = ximdestroy };
+       XICCallback icdestroy = { .client_data = NULL, .callback = xicdestroy };
+
+       xw.ime.xim = XOpenIM(xw.dpy, NULL, NULL, NULL);
+       if (xw.ime.xim == NULL)
+               return 0;
+
+       if (XSetIMValues(xw.ime.xim, XNDestroyCallback, &imdestroy, NULL))
+               fprintf(stderr, "XSetIMValues: "
+                               "Could not set XNDestroyCallback.\n");
+
+       xw.ime.spotlist = XVaCreateNestedList(0, XNSpotLocation, &xw.ime.spot,
+                                             NULL);
+
+       if (xw.ime.xic == NULL) {
+               xw.ime.xic = XCreateIC(xw.ime.xim, XNInputStyle,
+                                      XIMPreeditNothing | XIMStatusNothing,
+                                      XNClientWindow, xw.win,
+                                      XNDestroyCallback, &icdestroy,
+                                      NULL);
+       }
+       if (xw.ime.xic == NULL)
+               fprintf(stderr, "XCreateIC: Could not create input context.\n");
+
+       return 1;
+}
+
+void
+ximinstantiate(Display *dpy, XPointer client, XPointer call)
+{
+       if (ximopen(dpy))
+               XUnregisterIMInstantiateCallback(xw.dpy, NULL, NULL, NULL,
+                                                ximinstantiate, NULL);
+}
+
+void
+ximdestroy(XIM xim, XPointer client, XPointer call)
+{
+       xw.ime.xim = NULL;
+       XRegisterIMInstantiateCallback(xw.dpy, NULL, NULL, NULL,
+                                      ximinstantiate, NULL);
+       XFree(xw.ime.spotlist);
+}
+
+int
+xicdestroy(XIC xim, XPointer client, XPointer call)
+{
+       xw.ime.xic = NULL;
+       return 1;
+}
+
 void
 xinit(int cols, int rows)
 {
@@ -1033,7 +1132,7 @@
        xw.attrs.background_pixel = dc.col[defaultbg].pixel;
        xw.attrs.border_pixel = dc.col[defaultbg].pixel;
        xw.attrs.bit_gravity = NorthWestGravity;
-       xw.attrs.event_mask = FocusChangeMask | KeyPressMask
+       xw.attrs.event_mask = FocusChangeMask | KeyPressMask | KeyReleaseMask
                | ExposureMask | VisibilityChangeMask | StructureNotifyMask
                | ButtonMotionMask | ButtonPressMask | ButtonReleaseMask;
        xw.attrs.colormap = xw.cmap;
@@ -1061,22 +1160,10 @@
        xw.draw = XftDrawCreate(xw.dpy, xw.buf, xw.vis, xw.cmap);
 
        /* input methods */
-       if ((xw.xim = XOpenIM(xw.dpy, NULL, NULL, NULL)) == NULL) {
-               XSetLocaleModifiers("@im=local");
-               if ((xw.xim =  XOpenIM(xw.dpy, NULL, NULL, NULL)) == NULL) {
-                       XSetLocaleModifiers("@im=");
-                       if ((xw.xim = XOpenIM(xw.dpy,
-                                       NULL, NULL, NULL)) == NULL) {
-                               die("XOpenIM failed. Could not open input"
-                                       " device.\n");
-                       }
-               }
+       if (!ximopen(xw.dpy)) {
+               XRegisterIMInstantiateCallback(xw.dpy, NULL, NULL, NULL,
+                                              ximinstantiate, NULL);
        }
-       xw.xic = XCreateIC(xw.xim, XNInputStyle, XIMPreeditNothing
-                                          | XIMStatusNothing, XNClientWindow, 
xw.win,
-                                          XNFocusWindow, xw.win, NULL);
-       if (xw.xic == NULL)
-               die("XCreateIC failed. Could not obtain input method.\n");
 
        /* white cursor, black outline */
        cursor = XCreateFontCursor(xw.dpy, mouseshape);
@@ -1107,8 +1194,8 @@
 
        win.mode = MODE_NUMLOCK;
        resettitle();
-       XMapWindow(xw.dpy, xw.win);
        xhints();
+       XMapWindow(xw.dpy, xw.win);
        XSync(xw.dpy, False);
 
        clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &xsel.tclick1);
@@ -1218,13 +1305,10 @@
                        fontpattern = FcFontSetMatch(0, fcsets, 1,
                                        fcpattern, &fcres);
 
-                       /*
-                        * Overwrite or create the new cache entry.
-                        */
-                       if (frclen >= LEN(frc)) {
-                               frclen = LEN(frc) - 1;
-                               XftFontClose(xw.dpy, frc[frclen].font);
-                               frc[frclen].unicodep = 0;
+                       /* Allocate memory for the new cache entry. */
+                       if (frclen >= frccap) {
+                               frccap += 16;
+                               frc = xrealloc(frc, frccap * sizeof(Fontcache));
                        }
 
                        frc[frclen].font = XftFontOpenPattern(xw.dpy,
@@ -1442,8 +1526,9 @@
        /* draw the new one */
        if (IS_SET(MODE_FOCUSED)) {
                switch (win.cursor) {
-               case 7: /* st extension: snowman (U+2603) */
-                       g.u = 0x2603;
+               case 7: /* st extension */
+                       g.u = 0x2603; /* snowman (U+2603) */
+                       /* FALLTHROUGH */
                case 0: /* Blinking Block */
                case 1: /* Blinking Block (Default) */
                case 2: /* Steady Block */
@@ -1555,6 +1640,18 @@
 }
 
 void
+xximspot(int x, int y)
+{
+       if (xw.ime.xic == NULL)
+               return;
+
+       xw.ime.spot.x = borderpx + x * win.cw;
+       xw.ime.spot.y = borderpx + (y + 1) * win.ch;
+
+       XSetICValues(xw.ime.xic, XNPreeditAttributes, xw.ime.spotlist, NULL);
+}
+
+void
 expose(XEvent *ev)
 {
        redraw();
@@ -1593,8 +1690,7 @@
 int
 xsetcursor(int cursor)
 {
-       DEFAULT(cursor, 1);
-       if (!BETWEEN(cursor, 0, 6))
+       if (!BETWEEN(cursor, 0, 7)) /* 7: st extension */
                return 1;
        win.cursor = cursor;
        return 0;
@@ -1628,13 +1724,15 @@
                return;
 
        if (ev->type == FocusIn) {
-               XSetICFocus(xw.xic);
+               if (xw.ime.xic)
+                       XSetICFocus(xw.ime.xic);
                win.mode |= MODE_FOCUSED;
                xseturgency(0);
                if (IS_SET(MODE_FOCUS))
                        ttywrite("\033[I", 3, 0);
        } else {
-               XUnsetICFocus(xw.xic);
+               if (xw.ime.xic)
+                       XUnsetICFocus(xw.ime.xic);
                win.mode &= ~MODE_FOCUSED;
                if (IS_SET(MODE_FOCUS))
                        ttywrite("\033[O", 3, 0);
@@ -1689,7 +1787,7 @@
 {
        XKeyEvent *e = &ev->xkey;
        KeySym ksym;
-       char buf[32], *customkey;
+       char buf[64], *customkey;
        int len;
        Rune c;
        Status status;
@@ -1698,7 +1796,10 @@
        if (IS_SET(MODE_KBDLOCK))
                return;
 
-       len = XmbLookupString(xw.xic, e, buf, sizeof buf, &ksym, &status);
+       if (xw.ime.xic)
+               len = XmbLookupString(xw.ime.xic, e, buf, sizeof buf, &ksym, 
&status);
+       else
+               len = XLookupString(e, buf, sizeof buf, &ksym, NULL);
        /* 1. shortcuts */
        for (bp = shortcuts; bp < shortcuts + LEN(shortcuts); bp++) {
                if (ksym == bp->keysym && match(bp->mod, e->state)) {
@@ -1731,7 +1832,6 @@
        ttywrite(buf, len, 1);
 }
 
-
 void
 cmessage(XEvent *e)
 {
@@ -1767,10 +1867,9 @@
        XEvent ev;
        int w = win.w, h = win.h;
        fd_set rfd;
-       int xfd = XConnectionNumber(xw.dpy), xev, blinkset = 0, dodraw = 0;
-       int ttyfd;
-       struct timespec drawtimeout, *tv = NULL, now, last, lastblink;
-       long deltatime;
+       int xfd = XConnectionNumber(xw.dpy), ttyfd, xev, drawing;
+       struct timespec seltv, *tv, now, lastblink, trigger;
+       double timeout;
 
        /* Waiting for window mapping */
        do {
@@ -1791,82 +1890,77 @@
        ttyfd = ttynew(opt_line, shell, opt_io, opt_cmd);
        cresize(w, h);
 
-       clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &last);
-       lastblink = last;
-
-       for (xev = actionfps;;) {
+       for (timeout = -1, drawing = 0, lastblink = (struct timespec){0};;) {
                FD_ZERO(&rfd);
                FD_SET(ttyfd, &rfd);
                FD_SET(xfd, &rfd);
 
+               if (XPending(xw.dpy))
+                       timeout = 0;  /* existing events might not set xfd */
+
+               seltv.tv_sec = timeout / 1E3;
+               seltv.tv_nsec = 1E6 * (timeout - 1E3 * seltv.tv_sec);
+               tv = timeout >= 0 ? &seltv : NULL;
+
                if (pselect(MAX(xfd, ttyfd)+1, &rfd, NULL, NULL, tv, NULL) < 0) 
{
                        if (errno == EINTR)
                                continue;
                        die("select failed: %s\n", strerror(errno));
                }
-               if (FD_ISSET(ttyfd, &rfd)) {
+               clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &now);
+
+               if (FD_ISSET(ttyfd, &rfd))
                        ttyread();
-                       if (blinktimeout) {
-                               blinkset = tattrset(ATTR_BLINK);
-                               if (!blinkset)
-                                       MODBIT(win.mode, 0, MODE_BLINK);
-                       }
-               }
 
-               if (FD_ISSET(xfd, &rfd))
-                       xev = actionfps;
+               xev = 0;
+               while (XPending(xw.dpy)) {
+                       xev = 1;
+                       XNextEvent(xw.dpy, &ev);
+                       if (XFilterEvent(&ev, None))
+                               continue;
+                       if (handler[ev.type])
+                               (handler[ev.type])(&ev);
+               }
 
-               clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &now);
-               drawtimeout.tv_sec = 0;
-               drawtimeout.tv_nsec =  (1000 * 1E6)/ xfps;
-               tv = &drawtimeout;
-
-               dodraw = 0;
-               if (blinktimeout && TIMEDIFF(now, lastblink) > blinktimeout) {
-                       tsetdirtattr(ATTR_BLINK);
-                       win.mode ^= MODE_BLINK;
-                       lastblink = now;
-                       dodraw = 1;
-               }
-               deltatime = TIMEDIFF(now, last);
-               if (deltatime > 1000 / (xev ? xfps : actionfps)) {
-                       dodraw = 1;
-                       last = now;
-               }
-
-               if (dodraw) {
-                       while (XPending(xw.dpy)) {
-                               XNextEvent(xw.dpy, &ev);
-                               if (XFilterEvent(&ev, None))
-                                       continue;
-                               if (handler[ev.type])
-                                       (handler[ev.type])(&ev);
+               /*
+                * To reduce flicker and tearing, when new content or event
+                * triggers drawing, we first wait a bit to ensure we got
+                * everything, and if nothing new arrives - we draw.
+                * We start with trying to wait minlatency ms. If more content
+                * arrives sooner, we retry with shorter and shorter periods,
+                * and eventually draw even without idle after maxlatency ms.
+                * Typically this results in low latency while interacting,
+                * maximum latency intervals during `cat huge.txt`, and perfect
+                * sync with periodic updates from animations/key-repeats/etc.
+                */
+               if (FD_ISSET(ttyfd, &rfd) || xev) {
+                       if (!drawing) {
+                               trigger = now;
+                               drawing = 1;
                        }
-
-                       draw();
-                       XFlush(xw.dpy);
-
-                       if (xev && !FD_ISSET(xfd, &rfd))
-                               xev--;
-                       if (!FD_ISSET(ttyfd, &rfd) && !FD_ISSET(xfd, &rfd)) {
-                               if (blinkset) {
-                                       if (TIMEDIFF(now, lastblink) \
-                                                       > blinktimeout) {
-                                               drawtimeout.tv_nsec = 1000;
-                                       } else {
-                                               drawtimeout.tv_nsec = (1E6 * \
-                                                       (blinktimeout - \
-                                                       TIMEDIFF(now,
-                                                               lastblink)));
-                                       }
-                                       drawtimeout.tv_sec = \
-                                           drawtimeout.tv_nsec / 1E9;
-                                       drawtimeout.tv_nsec %= (long)1E9;
-                               } else {
-                                       tv = NULL;
-                               }
+                       timeout = (maxlatency - TIMEDIFF(now, trigger)) \
+                                 / maxlatency * minlatency;
+                       if (timeout > 0)
+                               continue;  /* we have time, try to find idle */
+               }
+
+               /* idle detected or maxlatency exhausted -> draw */
+               timeout = -1;
+               if (blinktimeout && tattrset(ATTR_BLINK)) {
+                       timeout = blinktimeout - TIMEDIFF(now, lastblink);
+                       if (timeout <= 0) {
+                               if (-timeout > blinktimeout) /* start visible */
+                                       win.mode |= MODE_BLINK;
+                               win.mode ^= MODE_BLINK;
+                               tsetdirtattr(ATTR_BLINK);
+                               lastblink = now;
+                               timeout = blinktimeout;
                        }
                }
+
+               draw();
+               XFlush(xw.dpy);
+               drawing = 0;
        }
 }
 
@@ -1888,7 +1982,7 @@
 {
        xw.l = xw.t = 0;
        xw.isfixed = False;
-       win.cursor = cursorshape;
+       xsetcursor(cursorshape);
 
        ARGBEGIN {
        case 'a':


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