Druid wrote:
> On Dec 22, 2007 9:43 AM, Hylton Conacher (ZR1HPC) <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>> Hi,
>>
>> This has been bothering me for a long time as I am battling to
>> understand the usage of software repositories. I haven't been able to
>> find a reference in the fine manual of 10.2 that describes this , hence
>> my question.
>>
>> I realise that the repositories are used for updates but why has some of
>> my software not been updated? I am also not expecting to get an update
>> from 10.2 to 10.3 but I would expect updates for the applications I use
>> on 10.2.
> 
> Not exactly. It works  more or less like this: the main repository of
> each release is frozen. It will not change versions. It was tested and
> it will remains with this versions forever. They dont upgrade (people
> say upgrade like goin from version 2.4 to 2.6), but there is a
> repository called update for each release that has updates, being
> updates small changes (like from 2.4.6-32a to 2.4.6-32b). Updates are
> small changes, and they are made only for security and some bugfixing
> purpose.

OK, like those I have already downloaded and installed.

> Thats the way it works, it wont get updated. Thats the whole purpose
> of testing and stabilising a release: you integrate, test and release
> those exact versions. Thats the right-way-to-do-it (TM).
> 
> Sometimes people need some more recent software. This situation is
> kinda rare, most of time people want to upgrade with no reason (its a
> disease called upgraditis). For providing those extra new software,
> and some software that eventually is not in the main repository, for
> any reason, there are the aditional or specific repositories, like the
> Build service ones.

If I get that dreaded upgraditis, I am then on my own, despite it being
an opensuse rpm. I am on my own because it hasn't been tested and whilst
it may have new features, it may also bring along more problems.

>> I would have thought that I would have had the latest stable releases as
>> I have oss and non-oss repositories loaded. I have read email about...
> 
> No, as Ive said the policy is that the main repository is frozen.

OK

>> ..releases for Firefox ?3?, Thunderbird ?2.5? and OO.org 2.3 and yet my
>> system does not have the updated version of the software?
>>
> 
> You would need extra repositories. Or install 10.3... Some of those
> stuff wont even be in 10.3, as they are more recent than the 10.3
> release.

If I do download and install, I am on my own.

>> If I scour the opensuse site and find stable repositories for the above
>> software, should I add them?
> 
> The reasons to upgrade are usually to fix some bug you are having or
> to get new features.

In other words, 'If it ain't broke, don't fix it' TM!

>> I would assume yes as the existing ones
>> have not updated the software substantially,
> 
> You can say that, but that doesnt mean its good enough to enter the
> main repository, because it wasnt tested. You are on your own risk.

OK

>> Let us assume, without making an ass out of u and me, that I find the
>> repository for Openoffice of:
>> http://download.opensuse.org/repositories/OpenOffice.org:/STABLE/openSUSE_10.2/
>>
> 
> 
>> Before loading it is as a source I would load it into my browser. Here I
>> see there are several sub directories.
> 
> Its good to load it in the browser for 2 reason: i) you know its
> acessible (some rare repos dont let you list it in the browser) and
> ii) identify if its really a source (like you've said, to identify
> where the path ends). For YUM repos, like the ones in Buildservice it
> ends in the path that contains the directory repodata.
> 
> Check http://opensuse-community.org/AddSource
> 
>> I would need to know where to end i.e. at the parent folder
>> ..openSUSE_10.2/, or the ...openSUSE_10.2/repodata/ folder, the
>> ...openSUSE_10.2/i586/ folder or in the ...openSUSE_10.2/noarch folder?
>> I would assume i586  but what is the difference between that and noarch?
>>
> 
> That collection of directories makes one repository. Noarch is just
> the directory of the repo taht holds the packages that are the same in
> any arch, for example, one containing wallpapers, themes.
> 
>> Bear in mind that I want YAST to do all the downloading, extracting and
>> correct installing i.e. I am a GUI person and know not the path to true
>> light i.e. CLI, yet. But I'll cover that in another email :)
>>
> 
> Yast does that, in GUI, ncurses or command line, again check the link to 
> o-c.org
> 

Tnx DRUID

Hylton
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