David C. Rankin pecked at the keyboard and wrote:
> Listmates,
> 
>       I can't get grub to boot a fresh 10.3 install from my promise SATA raid
> controller with two new 320G drives in RAID 1. I thought I knew GRUB,
> but RAID is completely new to me. I really, really need HELP! I have
> included as much information as I can including the screen messages
> display during boot below. If I can send anything else, please just let
> me know.
> 
>       Hardware: MSI K7N2 Delta-ILSR motherboard (RAID O or 1 is supported on
> ATA133+SATA H/D or 2 SATA H/D); AthlonXP2800+; 1G ram; 1 Maxtor 80G ATA
> drive (sda); 2 Seagate 320G drives in raid 1 (sdb, sdc)
> 
>       Partitions:
> 
>       sda: sda1 56G NTFS, sda5 1G linux swap, sda6 NTFS
>       sdb: sdb1 79M ext3 /boot, sdb2 20G ext3 /, sdb3 270G /home
>       sdc: sdc1 79M ext3 /boot, sdc2 20G ext3 /, sdc3 270G /home
> 
>       sdb and sdc were blank unformatted disks prior to install. Yast Install
> Partitioner saw sdb and sdc and created sdb and sdc 1-3 when yast
> selected the following partition scheme during install:
> 
>       79M  ext3  /dev/mapper/bfefdifda_part1
>       20G  ext3  /dev/mapper/bfefdifda_part2
>       270G ext3  /dev/mapper/bfefdifda_part3
> 
>       Yast correctly saw the raid during install and the install worked
> perfectly through partitioning and software installation. The first
> required reboot is where everything fell apart. Upon reboot the
> following error is received
> 
> Booting from local disk...
> GRUB Loading stage 1.5.
> 
> GRUB loading, please wait...
> Error 17
> 
>       The system then freezes. Booting from the install DVD crashes out of
> the graphic install due to the hosed repair install on the DVD, but at
> least gets back to the basic screen that allows you to boot an existing
> installation. Here you can NOT select /dev/mapper/<part1,2 or 3>. Yast
> sees sdb1, sdb2, sdb3, sdc1, sdc2, sdc3. The system will boot if you
> select either sdb2 or sdc2, but the boot fails after it tries to mount
> /boot and /home. You are then left with the "press enter to login" that
> gets you to the repair mode prompt. The screen messages shown are:
> 
> mount mtab /dev/mapper/bfefdifda_part2 already mounted on /
> activating device mapper
> waiting for /dev/mapper/bfefdifda_part1: No such file or directory
> 
> fsck.ext3: No such file of directory while trying to open
> /dev/mapper/bfefdifda_part1
> /dev/mapper/bfefdifda_part1: The superblock could not be read of does
> not describe a correct ext2 filesystem. If the device is valid and it
> really contains an ext2 filesystem (and not swap or ufs or something
> else), then the superblock is corrupt, and you might try running e2fsck
> with an alternate superblock:
>       e2fsck -b 8193 <device>
> 
> error on stat() /dev/mapper/bfefdifda_part1: no such file or directory
> error on stat() /dev/mapper/bfefdifda_part3: no such file or directory
> 
> fsck.ext3: No such file of directory while trying to open
> /dev/mapper/bfefdifda_part3
> /dev/mapper/bfefdifda_part3: The superblock could not be read of does
> not describe a correct ext2 filesystem. If the device is valid and it
> really contains an ext2 filesystem (and not swap or ufs or something
> else), then the superblock is corrupt, and you might try running e2fsck
> with an alternate superblock:
>       e2fsck -b 8193 <device>
> 
> error on stat() /dev/mapper/bfefdifda_part3: no such file or directory
> fsck.ext3 /dev/mapper/bfefdifda_part3 failed (status 0x8). Run Manually!
> /dev/disc/by-id/scsi-SATA_ST3320620AS_6QIS96D-Part1 has gone 49710 days
> without being checked, check forced.
> (..the check stuff here)
> /dev/disc/by-id/scsi-SATA_ST3320620AS_6QIS96D-Part3 has gone 49710 days
> without being checked, check forced.
> (..the check stuff here)
> 
> blogd: No message logging because /var is not accessible
> fsck failed for at least 1 filesystem (not /)
> Press enter for login:
> 
>       I then go into repair mode and run yast2. The partitioner lists the
> following:
> 
> Partition     Type                    Mount
> /dev/sda      IC35L080AVVA07-0
> /dev/sda1     HPFS/NTFS               /windows/C
> /dev/sda2     Extended
> /dev/sda5     Linux Swap              swap
> /dev/sda6     HPFS/NTFS               /windows/D
> /dev/sdb      ST3320620AS
> /dev/sdb1     Linux Native
> /dev/sdb2     Linux Native
> /dev/sdb3     Linux Native
> /dev/sdc      ST3320620AS
> /dev/sdc1     Linux Native
> /dev/sdc2     Linux Native            /
> /dev/sdc3     Linux Native
> 
>       I can set the Mount Point for /boot (sdb1 or sdc1) and /home (sdb3 or
> sdc3) but there is no way to tell the system that it is in raid here.
> You obviously can't set both sdb1 and sdc1 as /boot. You can select
> "Linux RAID" as the fs type, but I have no clue what this would do and
> it give a very stern warning about setting it here.
> 
>       Running the yast bootloader module yields a "blank" bootloader scheme.
> I can go to "other" and select Propose a new scheme, but that results in
> it trying to boot from an image on /sdc2 but there is no way to get it
> to boot from a /boot partition because none are mounted at the time.
> 
>       I am in a holy mess here and I need help! I'll continue to google for a
> solution, but if anyone knows how to fix this mess please post any help
> you can. Thanks!
> 

Please post the contents of /boot/grub/device.map and /boot/grub/menu.lst

-- 
Ken Schneider
SuSe since Version 5.2, June 1998
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