Your example is better handled by different alias's with action chaining
as the result.

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Matt Ho [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
> Sent: Saturday, February 22, 2003 3:57 AM
> To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Subject: RE: [OS-webwork] XWork: calling Actions from Actions
> 
> 
> Here's a specific case:
> 
> A reservation system has the following actions, create, 
> modify, cancel, and lookup a reservation.  All of which 
> reasonably have views.  The modify view, however, can be 
> created as a composite using the other three views.
> 
> Just like WW1.x allows me to embed actions within a page 
> (even if they have views defined), so do I think that WW2.x 
> should allow actions to be called from actions without 
> additional configurations.
> 
> My proposal is this:
> 
> * add a scope="..." to the interceptor where ... may be 
> either request or action.
> * by default all interceptors are scoped action (essentially 
> the current
> behavior)
> * actions scoped as "request" are only executed on the outer 
> action call
> 
> If there's agreement, I'm more than happy to write this.
> 
> --
> Matt Ho
> Principal
> Indigo Egg, Inc.
> http://www.indigoegg.com/
> 
> 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
> On Behalf Of 
> > Jason Carreira
> > Sent: Friday, February 21, 2003 9:37 PM
> > To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > Subject: RE: [OS-webwork] XWork: calling Actions from Actions
> > 
> > Or just one without the ResultInterceptor
> > 
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: Patrick Lightbody [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > > Sent: Saturday, February 22, 2003 12:34 AM
> > > To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > > Subject: Re: [OS-webwork] XWork: calling Actions from Actions
> > >
> > >
> > > My answer to this is, rather than complicate xwork, why not just 
> > > recommend that "actions-within-actions" not utilize actions that 
> > > have views associated with them?
> > >
> > > If you want to re-use two action _classes_, just make two aliases 
> > > for the same class, one that has the view and one that is used 
> > > internally.
> > >
> > > -Pat
> > >
> > > ----- Original Message -----
> > > From: "Matt Ho" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> > > To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> > > Sent: Friday, February 21, 2003 9:07 PM
> > > Subject: RE: [OS-webwork] XWork: calling Actions from Actions
> > >
> > >
> > > > There's another issue too to consider that Patrick just
> > > pointed out.
> > > > Because the page is rendered by the ResultInterceptor, 
> calling an 
> > > > action from an action means that if the inner action has a
> > > view, that
> > > > view will be rendered first and then the outer view will be
> render.
> > > >
> > > > We may want to consider giving Interceptors scope.  A logic
> > > set would
> > > > be action scope and request scope so that 1 request may
> > > have multiple
> > > > actions.  The ResultInterceptor could then be placed in 
> the result 
> > > > scope.
> > > >
> > > > Having the ResultInterceptor in the action scope is 
> going to make 
> > > > creating actions via composition difficult.
> > > >
> > > > --
> > > > Matt Ho
> > > > Principal
> > > > Indigo Egg, Inc.
> > > > http://www.indigoegg.com/
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > > From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > > > > [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > > On Behalf
> > > > > Of Jason Carreira
> > > > > Sent: Friday, February 21, 2003 8:43 PM
> > > > > To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > > > > Subject: RE: [OS-webwork] XWork: calling Actions from Actions
> > > > >
> > > > > You do this:
> > > > >
> > > > > ActionInvocation.java
> > > > >
> > > > > private ActionContext parentContext;
> > > > >
> > > > > ...
> > > > >
> > > > >     private void init() throws Exception {
> > > > >         ...
> > > > >
> > > > >   parentContext = ActionContext.getContext();
> > > > >         ActionContext context = new ActionContext(contextMap);
> > > > >         ActionContext.setContext(context);
> > > > >
> > > > >         ...
> > > > >     }
> > > > >
> > > > >     public String invoke() throws Exception {
> > > > >         ...
> > > > >
> > > > >         if (parentContext != null) {
> > > > >             ActionContext.setContext(parentContext);
> > > > >         }
> > > > >
> > > > >         return result;
> > > > >     }
> > > > >
> > > > > Which should reset the ActionContext if it was nested.
> > > > >
> > > > > My only question here is, which Servlet containers
> > > pooling threads,
> > > > will
> > > > > we get phantom ThreadLocals left over that get reset 
> after the 
> > > > > Action
> > > > is
> > > > > invoked? Also, if how can we reset the ActionContext at the
> right
> > > > spot?
> > > > > If we do it right after the Action is executed, then the 
> > > > > Interceptors, on the way back out, in their after() methods,
> will
> > > > > have the wrong ActionContext.
> > > > >
> > > > > Jason
> > > > >
> > > > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > > > From: Matt Ho [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > > > > > Sent: Friday, February 21, 2003 11:12 PM
> > > > > > To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > > > > > Subject: RE: [OS-webwork] XWork: calling Actions 
> from Actions
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Without a lock or other reference, how do you know 
> that you're 
> > > > > > executing the inner action rather than the outer action?
> > > > > >
> > > > > > --
> > > > > > Matt Ho
> > > > > > Principal
> > > > > > Indigo Egg, Inc.
> > > > > > http://www.indigoegg.com/
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > > > > From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > > > > > > [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > > > > > On Behalf Of
> > > > > > > Patrick Lightbody
> > > > > > > Sent: Friday, February 21, 2003 8:01 PM
> > > > > > > To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > > > > > > Subject: Re: [OS-webwork] XWork: calling Actions from
> Actions
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > We don't need locks, we just need ActionInvocation to
> > > keep track
> > > > of
> > > > > > the
> > > > > > > old
> > > > > > > ActionContext associated with the thread, and when an
> > > action is
> > > > done
> > > > > > being
> > > > > > > executed, re-set it. I'll make sure that
> > > Actions-within-Actions
> > > > > > > is supported properly.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > -Pat
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > ----- Original Message -----
> > > > > > > From: "Matt Ho" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> > > > > > > To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> > > > > > > Sent: Friday, February 21, 2003 7:53 PM
> > > > > > > Subject: RE: [OS-webwork] XWork: calling Actions from
> Actions
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > Here's a simple sequence diagram to help illustrate
> > > the issue:
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > >         MyAction     AnotherAction
> > > > > > > >             |              |
> > > > > > > >             |              |
> > > > > > > > exectute -->O              |  --- A
> > > > > > > >             O              |
> > > > > > > >             O-- execute -->O  --- B
> > > > > > > >             O              O
> > > > > > > >             O              O
> > > > > > > >             O<-------------O  --- C
> > > > > > > >             O              |
> > > > > > > >             O              |  --- D
> > > > > > > >             |              |
> > > > > > > >             |              |
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > With the current implementation of ActionContext as a
> > > > ThreadLocal,
> > > > > > if
> > > > > > > > you attempt to call an action from within an 
> action, life
> > > > > > works well
> > > > > > > > until step C.  Because step B sets the ActionContext,
> > > > > > when control
> > > > > > > > returns to MyAction at point C, the ActionContext
> > > is not what
> > > > you
> > > > > > > > expect.
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > Setting up the ActionContext during the invoke() could
> work:
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > >     private static ThreadLocal lock ;
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > >     static {
> > > > > > > >         lock = new ThreadLocal() ;
> > > > > > > >         lock.set(new Lock()) ;
> > > > > > > >     }
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > >     public static class Lock {
> > > > > > > >         private boolean locked = false;
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > >         private boolean acquired() {
> > > > > > > >             if( !locked ) {
> > > > > > > >                 return true;
> > > > > > > >             } else {
> > > > > > > >                 return false;
> > > > > > > >             }
> > > > > > > >         }
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > >         private void release() {
> > > > > > > >             locked = false;
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > >         }
> > > > > > > >     }
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > >     public void invoke() throws Exception {
> > > > > > > >         Lock lock = (Lock)lock.get() ;
> > > > > > > >         boolean haveLock = lock.acquire() ;
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > >         if( haveLock ) {
> > > > > > > >           // nest storage
> > > > > > > >         }
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > >         try {
> > > > > > > >            ... execute my action
> > > > > > > >         } finally {
> > > > > > > >            lock.release() ;
> > > > > > > >         }
> > > > > > > >     }
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > --
> > > > > > > > Matt Ho
> > > > > > > > Principal
> > > > > > > > Indigo Egg, Inc.
> > > > > > > > http://www.indigoegg.com/
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > > > > > > From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > > > > > > > >
> > > [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On
> > > > > > Behalf Of
> > > > > > > > > Jason Carreira
> > > > > > > > > Sent: Friday, February 21, 2003 7:18 PM
> > > > > > > > > To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > > > > > > > > Subject: RE: [OS-webwork] XWork: calling Actions from 
> > > > > > > > > Actions
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > So it would nest it during init and unnest at 
> the end of
> > > > invoke,
> > > > > > or
> > > > > > > > > when?
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > > > > > > > From: Patrick Lightbody [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > > > > > > > > > Sent: Friday, February 21, 2003 8:05 PM
> > > > > > > > > > To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > > > > > > > > > Subject: Re: [OS-webwork] XWork: calling 
> Actions from
> > > > Actions
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > Couldn't ActionInvocation just do nested storage of
> the
> > > > > > > > > > ActionContext, just like GenericDispatcher did?
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > -Pat
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > ----- Original Message -----
> > > > > > > > > > From: "Jason Carreira" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> > > > > > > > > > To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> > > > > > > > > > Sent: Thursday, February 20, 2003 12:20 PM
> > > > > > > > > > Subject: RE: [OS-webwork] XWork: calling 
> Actions from
> > > > Actions
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > Patrick, this came up while you were gone.
> > > Did you have
> > > > any
> > > > > > > > > > thoughts
> > > > > > > > > > > on this? In order to be able to do this 
> easily, we'd 
> > > > > > > > > > > need
> > > > > > > > > > to pull the
> > > > > > > > > > > ActionContext initialization out of the
> > > ActionInvocation
> > > > > > > > > > > initialization, so you can use one ActionContext
> > > > > > for multiple
> > > > > > > > > > > invocations. Matt didn't like the option where you
> do:
> > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > ActionContext myContext =
> ActionContext.getContext();
> > > > > > > > > > ActionInvocation
> > > > > > > > > > > anotherInvocation = new 
> > > > > > > > > > > ActionInvocation("someNamespace","anotherAction");
> > > > > > > > > > > String otherResult = anotherInvocation.invoke(); 
> > > > > > > > > > > ActionContext.setContext(myContext);
> > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > Which would be needed to save the current context,
> > > > > > then re-set
> > > > > > it
> > > > > > > > > > > after invoking the other action... This is not
> really
> > > > > > > > > > pretty, but as
> > > > > > > > > > > I'm thinking about it, it could be a helper method
> in
> > > > > > > > > > ActionSupport...
> > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > Jason
> > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > >
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