2016-10-15 21:34 GMT+08:00 Gert Doering <g...@greenie.muc.de>: > Hi, > > On Sat, Oct 15, 2016 at 08:47:38PM +0800, Hongyi Zhao wrote: >> >> Can I preserve the tun device from being deleted on the client side after >> >> the connection was closed or the server side is unavailable? >> > >> > Depends on the operating system used, but generally yes. >> >> I use Debian and always find that the tun device will be deleted >> automatically after the server side is down/unavailable/closed. >> >> So, how can I preserve that tun device for my case? > > precreate: > > $ openvpn --mktun tun4
I tried it, it seems the command should be something as follows: $ sudo openvpn --mktun --dev tun4 > > and then use that > > $ openvpn --dev tun4 ... Thanks, it does the trick. But I find another issue: when the vpn connection is down on this device, the tun device created by the above method can only be listed by using `ip link' command, while the `ifconfig ' will not list this device. When the device is up/ in-using, both the `ip link' and the `ifconfig ' will list this device. Why this happen? Regards > > (on BSDs, one would do "ifconfig tun4 create", but Linux' ifconfig cannot > do that) > > gert > -- > USENET is *not* the non-clickable part of WWW! > //www.muc.de/~gert/ > Gert Doering - Munich, Germany g...@greenie.muc.de > fax: +49-89-35655025 g...@net.informatik.tu-muenchen.de -- Hongyi Zhao <hongyi.z...@gmail.com> Xinjiang Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences GnuPG DSA: 0xD108493 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Check out the vibrant tech community on one of the world's most engaging tech sites, SlashDot.org! http://sdm.link/slashdot _______________________________________________ Openvpn-users mailing list Openvpn-users@lists.sourceforge.net https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/openvpn-users