#21344: PROVIDES doesn't work for opkg for ImageBuilder
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  Reporter:  openwrt@…  |      Owner:  developers
      Type:  defect     |     Status:  new
  Priority:  normal     |  Milestone:
 Component:  packages   |    Version:  Chaos Calmer 15.05
Resolution:             |   Keywords:
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Comment (by openwrt@…):

 Ok, the problem is not actually with opkg per se (whose code is not so bad
 once you buckle down and read it), but with the ImageBuilder makefile
 destroying the order of install.

 That is, for a PROVIDES to not install the last found provider, another
 provider must already be installed (e.g. be earlier in the opkg command
 line).  The recent changes created for the purpose of reproducible builds
 broke that. Specifically on line 111 of target/imagebuild/files/Makefile,
 there is:
 BUILD_PACKAGES:=$(sort $(DEFAULT_PACKAGES) $(USER_PACKAGES)
 $($(USER_PROFILE)_PACKAGES) kernel)

 In order to allow the user to specify a different provider than the one
 that opkg will select by default, it is necessary to preserve the order of
 user supplied packages, for example by doing:

 BUILD_PACKAGES:=$(USER_PACKAGES) $(sort $(DEFAULT_PACKAGES) $(foreach
 profile,$(PROFILES_BUILD),$($(profile)_PACKAGES)) kernel)

 Since it is quite easy for the user to ensure they always supply the
 packages in the same order, if the user cares about reproducible builds
 they can still make sure that they get them.

 Also, it seems that creating a package that DEPENDS on a non-default
 provider first (and it can't be select because that will produce a
 recursive dependency warning) does NOT work, I suspect because in that
 case the non-default provider is not already installed before the package
 that depends on a PROVIDES and opkg only detects already installed
 providers as satistfying the provides, not to be installed packages.

--
Ticket URL: <https://dev.openwrt.org/ticket/21344#comment:2>
OpenWrt <http://openwrt.org>
Opensource Wireless Router Technology
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