Hi again, Karl,

Basically, my previous message is about the following group control
will not work with the current OPM implementation in my understanding.

```
GCONINJE
    FIELD    WATER   VREP    15000     2*          1.0       NO   /
    G2       WATER   VREP    15000     2*          1.0      YES  / --
THIS IS EXTRA!!!!!!!!
/
```

I do not know what kind of group structure OPM will get if we do not
use `GRUPTREE` to build one explicitly. Eclipse might have some
default behavoir while OPM might not support it well (default
behavoirs are pretty difficult to support in a complete manner in my
opinion.)

I will suggest you to follow the example
https://github.com/OPM/opm-tests/tree/master/spe9group  also use
`GRUPTREE` to build the group structure in an explicit manner.

I do not have a good idea about the issue related to  FVIR and FVPR .
I am not sure whether it is a simulation problem or a output problem,
or both.

Best Regards,
Kai Bao

On Fri, Mar 15, 2019 at 12:21 PM Bao Kai <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> I forgot to reply the message to the OPM mailing lists. Just forward
> the reply here.
>
> ---------- Forwarded message ---------
> From: Bao Kai <[email protected]>
> Date: Fri, Mar 15, 2019 at 10:51 AM
> Subject: Re: [Opm] Problem with injecting field voidage replacement
> To: Stephen, Karl D <[email protected]>
>
>
> Hi, Stephen,
>
> Thanks for the message and all the efforts to create this case and
> provide the DATA file.
>
> I have not been able to run the deck, while this is some inputs from my side.
>
> Group control is very general and flexible, we currently only support
> very limited subset of the features related to group control based on
> our project requirements. We will have continuous efforts to complete
> and improve the group control functionality when we can allocate
> resources.
>
> As for your deck, we do not support one group to obtain voidage rate
> based on the production rate from another group, and also, we
> understand it is not very trivial to fix based on the current
> implementation.
>
> We have an example in opm-tests to demonstrate what features related
> to group control we are supporting,
> https://github.com/OPM/opm-tests/tree/master/spe9group  .
>
> Please take a look at this example to see whether you can change your
> group structure a little bit (similar to the example spe9group) and
> also fulfill your purpose.  Please let me know if you need any help
> for it.
>
> Hope it is helpful to you.
>
> Best Regards,
> Kai Bao
>
>
>
> On Fri, Mar 15, 2019 at 2:05 AM Stephen, Karl D <[email protected]> wrote:
> >
> > Hi,
> > I have a problem with a simple quarter 5 spot waterflood model where I 
> > would like to inject water with field voidage replacement. There are two 
> > wells: injector, INJ, and producer, PROD. I would hope that the field 
> > voidage replacement takes the production rate in reservoir volumes and uses 
> > that to inject water at the same reservoir volumetric rate. If the 
> > injection and production volumes are the same the field average pressure, 
> > FPR, should be relatively constant.
> >
> > The problem I have is that while the reported FVIR and FVPR are the same 
> > and the FWIR seems to be right as is the sum of FOPR and FWPR, the FPR 
> > (average pressure) does not remain relatively constant. Instead there is a 
> > drift as if the actual volumes injected and produced are different.
> >
> > The problem seems to be to do with the definition of the formation volume 
> > factor for water, Bw, that is defined in the PVTW keyword. Bw is defined at 
> > a reference pressure which is the same as the initial average pressure. If 
> > it is 1.0 exactly then the hoped for result is obtained. If I use a more 
> > realistic value of 1.02, the volumes are incorrect and FPR eventually rises 
> > when water breaks through. Similarly if Bw is set to 0.99, the pressure 
> > goes down. I have deliberately set the compressibility of water to be very 
> > small and in PVDO, the Bo (formation volume factor for oil) is almost 
> > independent of pressure (when I started, Bo and Bw were dependent on 
> > pressure).
> >
> > Perhaps I am doing something wrong with the keywords, there is a setting I 
> > need to implement or is there a a bug in the code?
> >
> > Can anyone help?
> >
> > I attach my code for analysis.
> >
> > Using Eclipse I can get a good result. I set up the well controls with:
> >
> > -  GRP  Fluid  Control   Surf     Resv   ReInj  Voidage  GRUP
> > --  NAME  TYPE   mode     rate     rate   frac   Frac     CNTL
> > --  ----  -----  ------  -------   ----   ----   ----     ----  -----
> > GCONINJE
> >     FIELD    WATER   VREP    15000     2*          1.0       NO   /
> > /
> > -- Injection control
> > --  Well  Fluid  Status  Control   Surf   Resv   BHP
> > --  NAME  TYPE            mode     rate   rate  limit
> > --  ----  -----  ------  -------   ----   ----  -----
> > WCONINJE
> >     INJ    WATER  OPEN       GRUP     15000        1*           8000 /
> > /
> >
> >
> > This doesn't work in OPM where I have to add the group control for my 
> > injector, INJ.
> >
> > -  GRP  Fluid  Control   Surf     Resv   ReInj  Voidage  GRUP
> > --  NAME  TYPE   mode     rate     rate   frac   Frac     CNTL
> > --  ----  -----  ------  -------   ----   ----   ----     ----  -----
> > GCONINJE
> >     FIELD    WATER   VREP    15000     2*          1.0       NO   /
> >     G2       WATER   VREP    15000     2*          1.0      YES  / -- THIS 
> > IS EXTRA!!!!!!!!
> > /
> > -- Injection control
> > --  Well  Fluid  Status  Control   Surf   Resv   BHP
> > --  NAME  TYPE            mode     rate   rate  limit
> > --  ----  -----  ------  -------   ----   ----  -----
> > WCONINJE
> >     INJ    WATER  OPEN       GRUP     15000        1*           8000 /
> > /
> >
> >
> > Karl Stephen
> > ________________________________
> >
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