per cent., which is a much more favorable proportion than exists in
the other islands. The planters
all agree that emancipation has been an entire success. The only
drawback is a somewhat singular one, and illustrates the dependent
habits which slavery

generates. Under their masters, the slaves were always provided with
sufficient medical

attendance; but when free, they had not the means or were not prudent
enough to secure

this, and the consequence has been a great mortality of children, so
that the births now scarcely
exceed the deaths. An intelligent English traveller, writing on
"Antigua and the Antiguans" in 1844, says in regard
to the question, whether the freed negro will work, that
he has often observed, when a piece of land was to be _holed_ for
sugar-cane by task-work, the negroes rising by one or two o'clock in
the morning during moonlight, going to the field and accomplishing a
usual day's work (300 cane-holes)
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