Hi,

The physical_reads, db_block_gets, consistent_gets fields in
v$buffer_pool_statistics have strange values, so if the Hit ratio is
calculated according to the usual formula the result is 
-120.  I hope it is not that bad ;-).

For the KEEP pool everything is OK.

Any idea, what is wrong there ?  The database has not been so long up for
numbers to wrap around the maximum.

SQL> select name BufferPool
  2       , physical_reads, db_block_gets, consistent_gets
  3    from sys.v$buffer_pool_statistics
  4  /

BUFFERPOOL           PHYSICAL_READS DB_BLOCK_GETS CONSISTENT_GETS
-------------------- -------------- ------------- ---------------
KEEP                            361     9,953,228     19,849,8415
DEFAULT               2,150,451,312   202,265,542     769,364,625

SQL> select name BufferPool
  2       , 100*(1-physical_reads/(db_block_gets+consistent_gets)) HitRatio
  3    from sys.v$buffer_pool_statistics
  4  /

BUFFERPOOL             HITRATIO
-------------------- ----------
KEEP                 99.9998269
DEFAULT              -120.58298


I have also run Steve Adams's
(http://www.ixora.com.au/scripts/sql/buffer_pool_miss_rates.sql) script and
got the similar weird result: 

BUFFER_POOL          MISS_RATE
-------------------- ---------
DEFAULT                219.09%
KEEP                     0.00%

So, I guess the problem is in the outlining data.


In the v$sysstat the numbers for physical reads, and db block gets are
similar, but the number for the "consistent gets" defers a lot (approx. 60
times).  There the hit ratio is not that good but at least makes sense:

column BlockGets format 999,999,999,999 heading "Block Gets"
column ConsGets  format 999,999,999,999 heading "Consistent Gets"
column PhysReads format 999,999,999,999 heading "Physical Reads"
column BuffCache format 999.999         heading "Buffer Cache Ratio"
select BlockGets.value BlockGets
       , ConsGets.value ConsGets
       , PhysReads.value PhysReads
       , 100*(1 - PhysReads.value/(BlockGets.value+ConsGets.value))
BuffCache
  from v$sysstat BlockGets
       , v$sysstat ConsGets
       , v$sysstat PhysReads
 where BlockGets.name = 'db block gets'
   and ConsGets.name = 'consistent gets'
   and PhysReads.name = 'physical reads'
/
      Block Gets  Consistent Gets   Physical Reads Buffer Cache Ratio
---------------- ---------------- ---------------- ------------------
     235,191,957   12,077,935,459    2,177,467,949             82.316

Thanks.

Djordje Jankovic
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Author: Djordje Jankovic
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