Each subject has 2 teachers.  By limiting the update by 2 subject_id's,
you guarantee that 4 teachers will get a raise.  Actually, this is poor
SQL if a teacher teaches more than one subject (but that's not part of
the problem).

Scott Shafer
San Antonio, TX


[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
> 
> I am taking the Self-Test software test for the SQL exam
> and don't see how they get the answer to this problem.
> They don't explain how it is arrived at.
> 
> Any help you can give me will be appreciated.
> 
> Thanks,
> Ken Janusz, CPIM
> 
> ----------------------------------
> 
> Examine the structure of the TEACHER table:
> 
> Name                            Null?           Type
> ID                              NOT NULL        NUMBER(9)
> SALARY                                          NUMBER
> (7,2)
> SUBJECT_ID                      NOT NULL        NUMBER(3)
> SUBJECT_DESCRIPTION                     VARCHAR2(2)
> 
> There are 200 teachers and 15 subjects.  Each subject is
> taught
> by at least 2 teachers.
> 
> Evaluate this PL/SQL block:
> 
> DECLARE
>         v_pct_raise             number := 1.10;
> BEGIN
>         UPDATE          teacher
>         SET             salary = salary * 1.10
>         WHERE           subject_id IN (102, 105);
>         COMMIT;
> END;
> 
> Which result will the PL/SQL block provide?
> 
> (A) Only two teachers will receive a 10% salary increase.
> (B) All of the teachers will receive a 10% salary
> increase.
> (C) At least four teachers will receive a 10% salary
> increase.
> (D) A syntax error will occur.
> 
> Answer:
> (C)

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