Patrice,

Oracle's response is a bit different to my recent experiences with
first_rows.

When we had our database set to first_rows, I discovered that queries
against data dictionary tables (eg all_objects, all_synonyms) are given
different execution plans if you are in first_rows vs in choose.

We ended up changing our database to choose.

If you want to search the archives, the previous discussion was under the
subject of "Synonyms can be VERY bad for performance".

A reply from Anita Bardeen on this subject was:
"-----Original Message-----
Sent: Thursday, 1 November 2001 10:30
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L

Greg,

Hey!  I resemble that remark ;)

The data dictionary views are optimized to use the RBO
or are heavily hinted to force a specific access path.
 ALL_ROWS and FIRST_ROWS force the CBO to be used so a
different access path may be taken resulting in poor
performance.

Obligatory notes:

Note: 35272.1 "Is ANALYZE on the Data Dictionary
Supported (TABLES OWNED BY SYS)?"


Note: 35934.1 "TECH: Cost Based Optimizer - Common
Misconceptions and Issues"

Note: 66484.1 "Which Optimizer is used"

HTH,
-- Anita
"


Whilst searching for the notes suggested by Anita, I came across a
good forum discussion (see
http://metalink.oracle.com/metalink/plsql/ml2_documents.showDocument?p_datab
ase_id=FOR&p_id=279251.999 )
This describes how the ODBC driver 8.1.7.4 has been fixed / improved to use
rule hints when accessing the data dictionary.

Maybe you could request Designer to be fixed / improved in the same way as
the ODBC driver.

Or setup a logon trigger that only fires if the program is Designer and have
the logon trigger alter the optimizer_mode to choose (or rule).


HTH,
Bruce Reardon

-----Original Message-----
Sent: Sunday, 16 December 2001 11:50

There are no stats for our data dictionary, we never analyzed the data
dictionary.

According to Oracle Support, the rule-based optimizer kicks in whenever we
query the data dictionary, regardless of optimizer_mode in init.ora:

RESPONSE
==============


Q. How does the CBO behave when set to first_rows, and there are no
statistics for the data dictionary? (there are not supposed to be statistics
on the data dictionary, and none exist on this particular database).

A. Data dictonary queries are RULE optimized, the CBO should make no
difference. 


Q. Does the CBO do full table scans when there are no stats and the
optimizer_mode is set to first_rows or all_rows instead of CHOOSE? 

A. Depends on the rules and the availability of indexes. Most of what we see
are views of much deeper tables, but the baisc answer to the question is
that setting the OPTIMIZER_MODE does not affect how the database accesses
the data dictionary. 


I am doing tests locally on the server to see what explain plan I get.

Thanks.

Regards,
Patrice Boivin
Systems Analyst (Oracle Certified DBA)
-- 
Please see the official ORACLE-L FAQ: http://www.orafaq.com
-- 
Author: Reardon, Bruce (CALBBAY)
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