John

Thanks for an excellant and thorough reply. Given the quality of the reply I
would be interested in seeing the rest of your document if that is possible?


Cheers

John

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Hallas John [SMTP:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
> Sent: 11 January 2002 14:11
> To:   Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
> Subject:      RE: pinning objects
> 
> I wrote a database tuning document a while ago and the notes below are
> from the section on pinning. I do recall that the final comment re the
> difference betwen pinning and keeping was from a Steve Adams response to a
> question on this list.
> 
> The library cache forms part of the shared pool area. An important part of
> managing the library cache efficiently is to ensure that any frequently
> used packages are kept in the shared pool and not aged out. Oracle
> provides the dbms_shared_pool package to keep (or pin) packages,
> procedures, triggers and cursors. The object is never flushed out of
> memory until either an instance shutdown or it is explicitly unpinned.
> Objects that are accessed frequently are the best candidates for pinning.
> Pin packages as user SYS.
> 
> It is recommended that the following packages are pinned in memory at
> instance startup. 
> 
> SYS.STANDARD 
> SYS.DBMS_STANDARD 
> SYS.DBMS_DESCRIBE 
> SYS.DBMS_UTILITY 
> SYS.DBMS_LOCK 
> SYS.DBMS_PIPE 
> SYS.DBMS_OUTPUT 
> 
> The syntax to pin and then unpin a package is 
> 
> EXECUTE DBMS_SHARED_POOL.KEEP ('sys.dbms_output'); 
> EXECUTE DBMS_SHARED_POOL.UNKEEP ('sys.dbms_output'); 
> 
> 1)      Note that when the shared pool is flushed (ALTER SYSTEM FLUSH
> SHARED_POOL) kept packages are NOT flushed out. 
> 2)      Note that pinning and keeping are technically not the same. In the
> library cache a pin is a lock held by a particular session on one or more
> heaps of an object. With regard to the shared pool, a pin is a bitmap in
> the header of a recreatable chunk indicating whether it is eligible to be
> aged out or flushed from the shared pool. Library cache object heaps that
> are marked for keeping may not be pinned in either sense.
> 
> A script to identify suitable objects is :- 
> 
> Col owner format a10 
> Col name format a25 
> Set lines 200 
> Rem 
> rem  Look for high number of loads 
> rem 
> select owner,name,loads,executions,kept 
> from v$db_object_cache 
> where type like 'PACK%' 
> and loads > 1 
> order by loads 
> / 
> 
> 
> HTH 
> 
> John 
> 
> 
> 
> -----Original Message----- 
> From: John Dunn [ <mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]>] 
> Sent: 11 January 2002 09:40 
> To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L 
> Subject: pinning objects 
> 
> 
> I am investigating pinning some of the developers packages into memory. 
> 
> Could you please clarify how this is done. 
> 
> Also how can I identify which packages would beefit from pinning? 
> 
> John 
> 
> -- 
> Please see the official ORACLE-L FAQ: <http://www.orafaq.com> 
> -- 
> Author: John Dunn 
>   INET: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
> 
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Author: John Dunn
  INET: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

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