Seema - My interpretation of your question is that you are asking whether
having the indexes for a table on a separate physical would increase
performance.
 
Since this was a standard recommendation for many years, I feel it merits a
more detailed reply.
 
If you have an OLTP benchmarking situation with a single table that is
being read randomly using the index, then I would expect that moving the
index to a separate physical drive would increase performance significantly.
I have not tested this directly that I can recall, but I believe this was
based on benchmarks. The reason related to the idea that this arrangement
would minimize disk head movement. If the index and table are on the same
disk, likely they will reside on different positions on the disk. The
concern is that random accesses would be slowed by the time it took to
reposition the disk drive head from one location to another. This is a
mechanical device, so movement inevitably takes time. So, why isn't this
practice emphasized today? Here are the reasons I can think of:
 
1. Benchmarking is not production. A production OLTP system has many
simultaneous users accessing many tables. This tends to obscure the benefits
of table/index placement.
2. Full table scans don't use the index (by definition), so don't benefit
from this placement strategy.
3. Modern systems usually use RAID drives which are more complex, obscuring
the benefits of this strategy.
4. Caching inside Oracle (block buffers) and in the I/O system itself also
obscure the benefits of this simplistic strategy.
 
Personally I perform this placement whenever it is convenient but I don't
make a fetish of it. One practical reason for doing this is when you rebuild
an index, the performance benefits are noticeable. But how often do you
rebuild indexes?
 
 Hi 
Is any performance gain/impact if I move unique indexes from one tablespace 
to another tablespace if both tablespaces are on diffrent physical disk?
Thanks 
-Seema 
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