Jay, I would suggest that your SA look at the 'w' column under procs. This shows that _since_ UNIX restart 23 jobs were continuously in the wait queue. Maybe something starts up on system reboot...
>procs memory page disk > r b w swap free re mf pi po fr de sr s2 s4 s4 sd in > 0 0 23 4366736 97528 1 2186 16 12 12 95520 0 0 0 0 0 1104 > 0 0 23 4365992 96056 1 451 16 24 52 85968 3 0 0 0 0 935 > 0 0 23 4364712 95512 2 310 36 24 492 85968 68 0 0 0 0 1036 Also, could he show you 'sar -q' stats? This should show any swapping (as opposed to paging). John Kanagaraj Oracle Applications DBA DB Soft Inc Work : (408) 970 7002 Listen to great, commercial-free christian music 24x7x365 at http://www.klove.com ** The opinions and facts contained in this message are entirely mine and do not reflect those of my employer or customers ** >-----Original Message----- >From: Miller, Jay [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] >Sent: Saturday, November 23, 2002 10:49 AM >To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L >Subject: Do user processes apply against shmmax limit? > > >Hi everyone, > >I was always under the impression that the only concern with >shmmax was that >it be large enough for the SGA to fit into it. One of my System >Administrators has just told me that the individual user >processes (i.e., >the PGA since we're not using multi-threaded server) get added >to the SGA >and if that SGA + user processes > shmmax the system will >start swapping. > >I haven't found anything to specifically address this issue on >Metalink so I >though I'd throw it open. We've started experiencing system >slowdown and he >says that increasing shmmax could resolve it. I'm skeptical (he also >suggested increasing SGA to decrease swapping which I told him in no >uncertain terms was nonsense). > >If anyone has a link to a note or white paper I'd appreciate that too. > >I've appended his email at the bottom. This slowdown seems to >occur even >when there's virtually on oracle activity so I'm suspecting some other >cause. > >Thanks, >Jay Miller > > > > >nycsun1 and njsun7 has 6 GB of memory and only 2 GB of share >memory. This >morning nycsun1 was very slow and I noticed that there was >lots of swaping. >see vmstst and iostat below in red: > >procs memory page disk >faults cpu > r b w swap free re mf pi po fr de sr s2 s4 s4 sd in >sy cs us sy >id > 0 0 23 4366736 97528 1 2186 16 12 12 95520 0 0 0 0 0 1104 >3330 974 11 8 >81 > 0 0 23 4365992 96056 1 451 16 24 52 85968 3 0 0 0 0 935 >847 416 3 1 >96 > 0 0 23 4364712 95512 2 310 36 24 492 85968 68 0 0 0 0 1036 >2183 670 13 4 >84 > 0 0 23 4361568 95488 9 2264 0 76 964 95520 136 0 0 0 0 979 >4065 607 12 6 >82 > 0 0 23 4362384 96080 1 6 4 8 8 77376 0 0 0 0 0 975 >465 457 2 1 >97 > 0 0 23 4361944 95712 4 730 92 48 532 95520 64 0 0 0 0 1040 >1859 734 8 3 >89 > 0 0 23 4360424 95480 4 41 36 40 100 77376 7 0 0 0 0 986 >1250 542 6 0 >94 > 0 0 23 4361304 96096 3 264 76 36 88 88496 7 0 0 0 0 1037 >942 665 5 3 >92 > 0 0 23 4359680 95784 2 449 4 28 84 95520 8 0 0 0 0 922 >1047 374 4 1 >95 > 0 0 23 4359936 95464 2 544 4 20 332 95520 44 0 0 0 0 931 >1095 384 2 2 >96 > >/s w/s kr/s kw/s wait actv wsvc_t asvc_t %w %b device > 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 c2t6d0 > 0.0 34.5 0.0 270.0 0.2 13.8 6.7 399.5 6 44 >c5t12d0 -- swap >disk > 0.0 34.5 0.0 270.0 0.5 10.7 15.5 309.4 18 39 >c5t13d0 -- swap >disk > > >This shows that the system is not effectively using memory. I suggest >increasing the share memory to 4 GB so that DBAs can increase >their memory >usage. Also set priority paging on. Priority paging will give >application >first priority then free memory will be allocated to file >cache( Solaris 2.6 >and 7. Solaris 8 is set dynamically). > >* ORACLE CONFIGS >set shmsys:shminfo_shmmax =2048000000 -- increase to 4096000000 >set shmsys:shminfo_shmmin=1 >set shmsys:shminfo_shmmni=300 >set shmsys:shminfo_shmseg=30 >set semsys:seminfo_semmap=500 >set semsys:seminfo_semmni=200 >set semsys:seminfo_semmns=2000 >set semsys:seminfo_semmsl=1000 >set semsys:seminfo_semmnu=500 >set semsys:seminfo_semume=150 > > > >-- >Please see the official ORACLE-L FAQ: http://www.orafaq.com >-- >Author: Miller, Jay > INET: [EMAIL PROTECTED] > >Fat City Network Services -- 858-538-5051 http://www.fatcity.com >San Diego, California -- Mailing list and web hosting services >--------------------------------------------------------------------- >To REMOVE yourself from this mailing list, send an E-Mail message >to: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (note EXACT spelling of 'ListGuru') and in >the message BODY, include a line containing: UNSUB ORACLE-L >(or the name of mailing list you want to be removed from). You may >also send the HELP command for other information (like subscribing). > -- Please see the official ORACLE-L FAQ: http://www.orafaq.com -- Author: John Kanagaraj INET: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Fat City Network Services -- 858-538-5051 http://www.fatcity.com San Diego, California -- Mailing list and web hosting services --------------------------------------------------------------------- To REMOVE yourself from this mailing list, send an E-Mail message to: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (note EXACT spelling of 'ListGuru') and in the message BODY, include a line containing: UNSUB ORACLE-L (or the name of mailing list you want to be removed from). You may also send the HELP command for other information (like subscribing).