Tom - think of it like a bartender serving beers.  the bartender is the CPU,
the beer is the data, the glass is the disk.  give him 2 glasses, turn on
parallelism (let him use both hands), and he can get your beer to you
faster...

-----Original Message-----
Sent: Thursday, February 13, 2003 9:40 AM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


Steve,
 
I believe what you say, but it seems counter-intuitive.  
 
If you only have one cpu, and you start two jobs, then it follows that the
cpu needs to split itself to do the work.
 
So, what are we gaining?  The CPU can only go so fast and do so much work.
 
Tom Mercadante 
Oracle Certified Professional 

-----Original Message-----
Sent: Thursday, February 13, 2003 9:39 AM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L



tom, 

if the process is IO bound (ie consumes little cpu) then you can achieve a
lot. 

thanks, 

steve 





        "Mercadante, Thomas F" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> 
Sent by: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 


02/12/2003 02:23 PM 
Please respond to ORACLE-L 


        
        To:        Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
<[EMAIL PROTECTED]> 
        cc:         
        Subject:        RE: Re: parallel index creation again:in which case,
can we use p    



If you only have one CPU, then is parallel either not supported, or simply a
waste of time?

I actually thought it was not supported.  If you only have one CPU, what do
you expect to gain?

Tom Mercadante
Oracle Certified Professional


-----Original Message-----
Sent: Wednesday, February 12, 2003 12:54 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
p


My experience shows that a parallel degree of less than 4 is nearly always
slower than serial. 

I would recommend tring parallel degree of 4.

-----Original Message-----
Sent: Wednesday, February 12, 2003 10:59 AM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
parallel with single cpu env?


Michael Ivanov,
                                 Hi, Thanks for your reply.
                                 In fact, I builded the index several times
like, and the
result is persistent across difference test case:
                                 So, I think buffer is not the cause of the
parallel
execution slower. But I really do not get other parameter to tune:(
                                 
                

SQL> set term on timing on echo on feedback on
SQL> alter session set sort_area_size = 100000000;

Session altered.

Elapsed: 00:00:00.01
SQL> create index idx_serial on viewcount( SID_LIST) nologging parallel
(degree 2) tablespace pqind;

Index created.

Elapsed: 00:18:01.36
SQL>  drop index idx_serial;

Index dropped.

Elapsed: 00:00:00.16
SQL> 
SQL>  create index idx_serial on viewcount( SID_LIST) nologging tablespace
pqind;

Index created.

Elapsed: 00:06:48.04
SQL>  drop index idx_serial;

Index dropped.

Elapsed: 00:00:00.06
SQL> 
SQL>  create index idx_serial on viewcount( SID_LIST) nologging parallel
(degree 2) tablespace pqind;

Index created.

Elapsed: 00:14:51.92
SQL>  drop index idx_serial;

Index dropped.

Elapsed: 00:00:00.13
SQL> 
SQL>  create index idx_serial on viewcount( SID_LIST) nologging;

Index created.

Elapsed: 00:06:26.23
SQL>  drop index idx_serial;

Index dropped.

Elapsed: 00:00:00.06
SQL> 
SQL>  create index idx_serial on viewcount( SID_LIST) nologging parallel
(degree 2) tablespace pqind;


Index created.

Elapsed: 00:14:44.58
SQL>  drop index idx_serial;

Index dropped.

Elapsed: 00:00:00.13
SQL> 
SQL>  create index idx_serial on viewcount( SID_LIST) nologging tablespace
pqind;

Index created.

Elapsed: 00:06:49.09
SQL>  drop index idx_serial;

Index dropped.

Elapsed: 00:00:00.07
SQL> 
SQL>  create index idx_serial on viewcount( SID_LIST) nologging parallel
(degree 2) tablespace pqind;

Index created.

Elapsed: 00:14:46.79
SQL>  drop index idx_serial;

Index dropped.

Elapsed: 00:00:00.14
SQL> 
SQL>  create index idx_serial on viewcount( SID_LIST) nologging tablespace
pqind;

Index created.

Elapsed: 00:06:44.51
SQL>  drop index idx_serial;

Index dropped.

Elapsed: 00:00:00.07






Regards
zhu chao
msn:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
www.happyit.net
www.cnoug.org(China Oracle User Group)

======= 2003-02-12 18:40:00 ,you wrote£º=======

>Dear Chao.
>Did you try change order of index's creating- first noparallel, second with
parallel. I think you will look other results.
>
>> hi, dba friends:
>>                  some paper said, pqo should only be used in SMP
machines, while
others
>> say, We can also use pqo in uniprocessor machines in some case. I am
trying
>> to use parallel index creation in the following env:
>>
>> Dell 1650 with 3 scsi160 disks and 1 CPU and 2G memory.
>> Oracle 9.2
>> Table contains 22000000 records,1.2GB
>> Table tablespace contains 3 datafiles , 400M, 400M and 600M, on seperate
3
>> disks. Index tablespace contains 3 datafiles, 200M, 200M and 200M on
>> seperate 3 disks.
>>
>>
>> SQL> set term on timing on echo on feedback on
>> SQL> alter session set sort_area_size = 100000000;
>> Session altered.
>> Elapsed: 00:00:00.01
>> SQL> create index idx_serial on viewcount( SID_LIST) nologging parallel
>> (degree 2) tablespace pqind; Index created. 
>> Elapsed: 00:18:01.36
>> SQL>  drop index idx_serial;
>> Elapsed: 00:00:00.16
>> SQL>  create index idx_serial on viewcount( SID_LIST) nologging
tablespace
>> pqind; Elapsed: 00:06:48.04
>>                  This machine is exclusived used my me and It seems that
PQO is
rather
>> slower than single thread. So is it still possible to use PQO on single
>> processor machines? Please share your experience and idear.
>>                  Thanks.
>>
>> Wait event like:
>>
>> Top 5 Timed Events
>> ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~                                                     
>> Total Event                                               Waits    Time
(s)
>> Ela Time -------------------------------------------- ------------
>> ----------- -------- PX qref latch                                     
>> 48,371         415    40.94 PX Deq: Execute Reply

>>       176         340    33.54 PX Deq Credit: send blkd

>>       47,704         248    24.47 control file parallel write

>>             112           5      .48 PX Deq Credit: need buffer

>>              1,835           4      .38
>> ------------------------------------------------------------- ^LWait
Events
>> for DB: ORA9  Instance: ora9  Snaps: 19 -20
>> -> s  - second
>> -> cs - centisecond -     100th of a second
>> -> ms - millisecond -    1000th of a second
>>
>>
>-- 
>Best regards
>Michael Ivanov, TD "ERA"

= = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = =
                



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