Hello,

Env: Oracle 9.2.0.2.0 on Solaris 9

I suspect this is a foolish question, but I will ask anyway:
(It's Friday; my brain stops working after Wednesday)
How much does the presence of constraints influence the optimizer,
if the indexes are present?

We are developing a method for transporting a large volume of data 
between a staging instance and a query instance of Oracle, using transportable
tablespaces (tts). When the tts export uses CONSTRAINTS=Y, the
subsequent tts import takes about 4 hours; when the tts export
excludes constraints, it takes about 1 hour. We prefer the 1 hour.

I know we can do the constraints in a separate step and create them
as ENABLE NOVALIDATE to save time, but the question was posed: 
Do we need them at all in an instance that will receive no updates, 
only queries, if the indexes exist? 

My first thought was, yes, the optimizer uses them, but I'm not sure
how much value they add if the indexes exist. Is the optimizer MUCH
more likely to make an intelligent choice if the constraints are present,
or is the presence of an index the major deciding factor?

We do intend to do some testing with in-house queries, but I thought I
would pass this along, hoping some kind soul(s) will provide the
benefit of their experience.

Thanks to any responders. 


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