Because external authentication checks the domain name you are logged
into.  You can't log into a local user JKILCHOE and connect to the
externally authenticated database user "MYDOMAIN\JKILCHOE".

Beth

-----Original Message-----
Sent: Friday, June 20, 2003 4:05 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


(my question follows)

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Seefelt, Beth [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> 
> I disagree.  Remote OS authentication is not inherently insecure in 
> Windows like it is in Unix.  If you prefix the account names with the 
> domain name, a user would not only have to spoof the username, he 
> would have to spoof the domain name too.  At that point, you probably 
> have bigger problems than access to your database.  Also, in that
> situation,
> only the security token is going over the network, not your 
> password in
> clear text.  The caveat is that you should be using the 
> *domain name* as the prefix, not OPS$.


I don't understand how to accomplish this in practice. I currently sign
on to the Windows Network for domain MYDOMAIN with userid JKILCHOE. By
running the query suggested by Mr. Nanda I see that Oracle thinks my
username is jkilchoe:
SQL> select sys_context ('userenv', 'os_user') from dual

SYS_CONTEXT('USERENV','OS_USER')
---------------------------------------------------------
jkilchoe

If I set
os_authent_prefix = MYDOMAIN
and create an Oracle username MYDOMAINJKILCHOE

how does that stop someone else from creating a local user JKILCHOE on
their machine, signing on to their local machine as JKILCHOE, and then
using SQL*Net to connect to the database as MYDOMAINJKILCHOE ?

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