OK, everybody is talking about serious software projects designed to keep
the "root"
user outside of the database. The root user in unix corresponds  to the
Christian notion of 
God, particularly when it comes to throwing lightning bolts around.
Fortunately for us, there is 
no analogy with Leda and Swan story in Unix SA world.
Essentially, the task is defined as "keep the deity out of the database" and
that is not easy.
Instead of trying to do things in software, which was designed not to resist
the "root" user, 
why don't we concentrate on specialized hardware and procedures which exist
for that purpose?
Guns, threats of violence and blackmail are excellent means of keeping the
system administrator
out of the database. After all  they're only human and chances are that a
question like
"Do ya feel lucky? Well, do ya...root?" will be answered with a resounding
"no".  Our goal 
is thus achieved by saving the company time and money. Yet another
productive day goes by.
Go ahead, make my data.

--
Mladen Gogala
Oracle DBA 



-----Original Message-----
Brian Dunbar
Sent: Tuesday, September 02, 2003 11:54 AM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


Replying to the original post;

Walter K <mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]>  on Thursday, August 28, 2003 6:34
PM said;

> Just for grins, I'll ask this question... Is there any way to keep the
Unix "root" user from logging into the 
> database (i.e. connect internal or / as sysdba)? Currently using 
> 8.1.7.4
on Solaris 8 here. 

> We have a couple people in our Unix admin group that feel the need to
"help" by writing their own DB monitoring 
> scripts. Of course, they don't know what they're talking about.

My perspective is as the system admin who owns the boxes where the databases
live, and as caretaker of some of the applications aboard those servers.

You can jump through hoops to keep root out of the database, but you run the
great risk of locking yourself out of the database if as a last resort
access is somehow removed for all users.  That is what root is for, after
all.  If you can't trust your admins, you've got bigger problems than this.

My suggestion (echoed by others here) is to work with your admins, and tell
them why what they are doing is a bad idea.  If you can give them their own
'backdoor' to the database or a safe way to view the data, you'll both be
better off.

~brian
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