Did you loon into v$lock? V$LOCK has columns REQUEST and LMODE and it would tell you 
the mode
of the lock imposed by alter table. I would guess that "enable validate" would briefly
impose a shared lock on the whole table.

On 01/12/2004 05:29:25 PM, Jacques Kilchoer wrote:
> I am only an egg, so I hope someone else can explain this to me.
> 
> Oracle Enterprise Edition 8.1.7.4.1 on Windows 2000
> 
> I was experimenting to see if an "alter table enable validate constraint" would 
> cause DML statements to wait. I thought it wouldn't. But in real life I see 
> something different.
> 
> I have a table X (object_id 429995) with about 100 million rows. In one session (sid 
> 15) I enable a check constraint, and in another session (sid 14) I simultaneously 
> delete a few rows from the table. The delete "waits" on the enable constraint to 
> complete, and it's waiting on a library cache lock. Why would that be? At the end of 
> this e-mail you can see the contents of DBA_LOCKS, V$LOCKED_OBJECT, V$SESSION_WAIT. 
> I read the system state dump and I still don't understand why there would be a 
> library cache lock.
> 
> Session ID 15
> --- sid-15-SQL1
> alter table hes_a_keeper.many_rows add
>   (constraint ck1 check (dummy_column > 'B') disable) ;
> --- sid-15-SQL2 (simultaneous with sid-14-SQL1)
> alter table hes_a_keeper.many_rows enable validate constraint ck1 ;
> 
> Session ID 14
> --- sid-14-SQL1 (simultaneous with sid-15-SQL2)
> delete from hes_a_keeper.many_rows where rownum < 10 ;
> 
> Session ID 10
> --- statements issued while sid-14-SQL1 and sid-15-SQL2 are running
> alter session set events 'immediate trace name systemstate level 10' ;
> select * from dba_locks where session_id in (14,15) ;
> select * from v$locked_object where object_id = 429995 ;
> select * from v$session_wait where sid in (14,15) ;
> 
> 
> SQL> select * from dba_locks where session_id in (14,15) ;
> SESSION_ID LOCK_TYPE                  MODE_HELD
> ---------- -------------------------- ----------------------------------------
> MODE_REQUESTED                           LOCK_ID1
> ---------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------
> LOCK_ID2                                 LAST_CONVERT BLOCKING_OTHERS
> ---------------------------------------- ------------ 
> ----------------------------------------
>         15 DML                        Share
> None                                     429995
> 0                                                  10 Not Blocking
> 
> 
> SQL> select * from v$locked_object where object_id = 429995 ;
>    XIDUSN   XIDSLOT    XIDSQN OBJECT_ID SESSION_ID ORACLE_USERNAME
> --------- --------- --------- --------- ---------- ------------------------------
> OS_USER_NAME                   PROCESS   LOCKED_MODE
> ------------------------------ --------- -----------
>         0         0         0    429995         15 JRK
> jkilchoe                       1540:260            4
> 
> 
> SQL> select * from v$session_wait where sid in (14,15) ;
>       SID      SEQ# EVENT
> --------- --------- ----------------------------------------------------------------
> P1TEXT                                                                  P1 P1RAW
> ---------------------------------------------------------------- --------- --------
> P2TEXT                                                                  P2 P2RAW
> ---------------------------------------------------------------- --------- --------
> P3TEXT                                                                  P3 P3RAW    
> WAIT_TIME
> ---------------------------------------------------------------- --------- -------- 
> ---------
> SECONDS_IN_WAIT STATE
> --------------- -------------------
>        15      5005 db file scattered read
> file#                                                                   13 0000000D
> block#                                                               19516 00004C3C
> blocks                                                                   8 00000008  
>        0
>               0 WAITING
> 
>        14       142 library cache lock
> handle address                                                    47483828 02D48BB4
> lock address                                                      40114204 0264181C
> 10*mode+namespace                                                       21 00000015  
>        0
>               9 WAITING
> 
> SQL>
> -- 
> Please see the official ORACLE-L FAQ: http://www.orafaq.net
> -- 
> Author: Jacques Kilchoer
>   INET: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> 
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--
Mladen Gogala
Oracle DBA
-- 
Please see the official ORACLE-L FAQ: http://www.orafaq.net
-- 
Author: Mladen Gogala
  INET: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

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