So I guess that means you didn't like my solution. ;-)
Mike

On Fri, Feb 11, 2011 at 9:10 PM, gayathri Dev <gd0...@gmail.com> wrote:

> Thanks All for the suggestions and a clear detailed explanations.
>
> I tried both Rich's and Andrej's suggestion. It works..:-)
>
> "Keep" is new to me. Thanks for introducing.
>
>
>
> On Fri, Feb 11, 2011 at 11:41 AM, Richard Pascual <richg...@gmail.com>wrote:
>
>> I got this idea from the PSOUG site which describes the different ways
>> analytical functions can be leveraged. Apparently MAX is one such function
>> which can be used with a "partition by" directive. Forgive any initial
>> mistakes as I have yet to test. Just wanted to get an idea out to bounce
>> amongst our group.
>>
>>  -- begin query
>>
>> select action_results.action_flag from (
>>
>> select p.action_flag,
>>        p.rpt_num,
>>        p.participant_order,
>>        max(p.participant_order) over ( partition by p.rpt_num ) as
>> max_participant_order
>> from participants p
>> where p.role_ind between 1 and 20 ) action_results
>>
>> where action_results.participant_order =
>> action_results.max_participant_order
>> and action_results.rpt_num = 311118
>>
>> -- end query
>>
>> discussion:
>> my approach still involves a subquery, but I think it is clearer to
>> understand. The functionality of this SQL snippet is twofold:
>>
>> (1) the inner subquery creates a selection of action flags and rpt_num
>> (report id's) for which the role_ind is between 1 and 20
>>
>> (2) the outer subquery further refines the search to limit the results to
>> just the action flags for which the participant order is the "max" value for
>> that given report id and also to where the report id = 311118
>>
>> Now if you were to integrate this into a PL/SQL environment such as a
>> stored procedure or function, you could parametrize the rpt_num reference
>> (311118) with a parameter value. I structured the sql query with this in
>> mind. As it is written, the query only requires the rpt_num reference to be
>> coded ONCE as opposed to TWICE in the original query concept attempted by
>> the poster, Gayathri.
>>
>> Requiring the same parameter to be used multiple times in the same query
>> often yields a danger of mistakes (I know "search-and-replace" might prevent
>> this, but not always, especially in large programs) as you would have to
>> exhaustively read through all the code to find all references to rpt_num. In
>> my example, you would only need to change that value in one place.
>>
>> I really like where Oracle is going with the analytical functions... while
>> I am relatively new at using them, their utility is already paying dividends
>> in my coding!
>>
>> Rich Pascual
>>
>>
>>
>> Some great info on Oracle analytical functions:
>> http://psoug.org/reference/analytic_functions.html
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> Rich Pascual
>>
>>
>> On Fri, Feb 11, 2011 at 11:12 AM, Michael Moore 
>> <michaeljmo...@gmail.com>wrote:
>>
>>> Good catch Rich, I assumed they were.
>>> Mike
>>>
>>>
>>> On Fri, Feb 11, 2011 at 11:06 AM, Richard Pascual <richg...@gmail.com>wrote:
>>>
>>>> Are the columns, p_order and participant_order different columns?
>>>>
>>>> Rich Pascual
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> On Fri, Feb 11, 2011 at 10:49 AM, Michael Moore <
>>>> michaeljmo...@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>>
>>>>> SELECT SUBSTR(MAX(TO_CHAR(p_order, '00000009') || action_flag), 10)
>>>>> action_flag
>>>>>                                 FROM participants
>>>>>
>>>>>                                 WHERE role_ind BETWEEN 1 AND 20
>>>>>                                 AND rpt_num = 311118;
>>>>>
>>>>> Mike
>>>>>
>>>>> On Fri, Feb 11, 2011 at 12:50 AM, Andrej Hopko <ado.ho...@gmail.com>wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>> Hi,
>>>>>>    study the KEEP clause, it may work something like this:
>>>>>>
>>>>>> SELECT MAX(action_flag) KEEP (DENSE_RANK FIRST ORDER BY p_order DESC )
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> FROM participants
>>>>>> WHERE rpt_num = 311118
>>>>>> AND role_ind BETWEEN 1 AND 20
>>>>>> ;
>>>>>>
>>>>>> I am assuming those:
>>>>>>    1. p_order and participant_order you meant as same column (if not,
>>>>>> it may still work but I haven't thought about this in deep)
>>>>>>    2. there may be all kinds of mistakes (I didn't run the query, just
>>>>>> giving you clues)
>>>>>>    3. note that MAX after select isn't necessary because KEEP clause
>>>>>> returns only row with highest p_order, but it is necessary due to syntax
>>>>>> limitation (there need to be aggregation function if remember well - I 
>>>>>> used
>>>>>> this about a year ago)
>>>>>>
>>>>>>    all you need now is to clean up the select to correctly return data
>>>>>>
>>>>>>    regards
>>>>>>        hoppo
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> On 11. 2. 2011 8:34, gayathri Dev wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Hi All,
>>>>>>> Could you please suggest a better way of doing this?
>>>>>>> SELECT action_flag
>>>>>>>      FROM participants
>>>>>>>      WHERE rpt_num = 311118
>>>>>>>      AND participant_order = (SELECT MAX(p_order)
>>>>>>>                                FROM participants
>>>>>>>                                WHERE role_ind BETWEEN 1 AND 20
>>>>>>>                                AND rpt_num = 311118);
>>>>>>> Thanks,
>>>>>>> ~G
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