Nik, Jim and Rosli,

Rosli has got hold of a very interesting plant, quite unlike any
Dendrobium I've ever seen before. Unfortunately, it is not possible to
make a full identification, for several reasons:

1) Rosli said "it came from Terengganu". This is an inadequate
provenance ... before I could say it was a species (rather than a
man-made plant) I would need assurances that the plant had been
collected in the wild. This is exactly the sort of thing that is most
commonly found in nurseries, where people have been making hybrids or
playing with colchicine. Let's pretend it was wild-collected, and
continue.

2) The photo doesn't show the bits I really need to see. It gives a
nice impression of the inflorescence, but doesn't show much detail on
the flower. In this case, I'm particularly interested in seeing: (a)
the whole of the petals, preferably stretched out flat. (b) the shape
of the lip; the photo shows a fimbriate midlobe, but I can't clearly
see how the midlobe joins to the sidelobes (if there are any sidelobes
at all) and if the sidelobes are fimbriate. (c) a much better look at
the keels on the lip. (d) the gland(s) on the columnfoot. (e) the
exterior of the lateral sepals, and the shape of the mentum.

3) I have no idea how big the flower is. I REALLY wish people would
put a ruler (or other scale) in the photo. In this case, knowing the
size would be a big help in eliminating one or more possible
identities.

4) I can't tell which section the plant belongs in. I really do need a
photo of the whole plant (with a  scale in the picture) to be certain
that I've got the section correct. In this case, I could eliminate 2
of the possible identities if I knew the plant's habit.

5) I'm pretty certain the flower is peloric. The petals have acquired
some of the characters of the lip ... the long cilia are very obvious,
but (as far as I can tell) the outer half of the petal tip has the
shape of the midlobe. This considerably diminishes the prospects of
identifying the plant, because in peloric forms there are usually a
range of floral characters that have been altered, including shape,
size, colour, column details, and even the number of flowers on the
inflorescence.

OK, I like a real challenge, so I'm going to stick my neck out and,
always assuming it is a real plant (not a colchicine-induced
monstrosity), have a crack at an identification.

It probably belongs in section Breviflores, rather than more obvious
candidates like Calcarifera, Rhopalanthe, or Formosae. The Thai/Malay
area has 4 Breviflores species with a fimbriate midlobe. All 4 are
possibles:

a) Dendrobium stuposum Lindley. Range is distant (Himalaya to north
Thailand) but not impossible. Stems quite thick & fleshy; more like #
Dendrobium than # Breviflores. Inflorescence always 1-2 flowered
(pelorism could alter this). Flowers white with yellow or green-yellow
on the lip. Midlobe noticably thickened.

b) Dendrobium spegidoglossum Rchb.f. Range is correct; Thailand,
Myanmar, Malaysia, Sumatra and Java. Stems slender, <60 cm.
Inflorescence usually 5-6 flowered. Flowers smaller than D. stuposum,
pale yellow, darker brown-yellow patch on midlobe. Midlobe thickened,
3 keels extend from lip base to base of midlobe.

c) Dendrobium umbonatum Seidenfaden. Range: Thailand...Trat (quite a
distance from Terengganu). Stems slender. <35 cm. Inflorescence 1-4
flowered. Flowers same size as D. stuposum, white, lip greenish-white
with yellow patch on midlobe. An unlikely candidate since the floral
bracts are nothing like the bracts in the photo (the midlobe is also
the wrong shape).

d) Dendrobium pauciflorum King & Pantling. Range is distant (Himalaya
to north Thailand) but not impossible. Stems thick & fleshy; more like
# Dendrobium than # Breviflores. Inflorescences 1-8 flowered. Flowers
same size as D. spegidoglossum, creamy-white, sepals and petals with
red margins (pelorism could alter this). Midlobe noticably thickened,
the thickening continuing backwards into the throat of the flower, but
not reaching the lip base. Lateral sepals are externally keeled, the
keels forming a free-standing tooth where they extend beyond the sepal
apex.

This plant is unlikely to be (c), but could be any of (a), (b) and
(d). I'd say D. spegidoglossum is the best candidate, but it is
impossible to be certain on the information provided.

Cheers,

Peter O'Byrne
Singapore

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