It is a bloody shame that the smear campaign started against Alfredo Manrique in Peru in 2003 has now been expanded to the USA. 
Alfredo is the owner of Centro de Jardineria Manrique nursery in Lima Peru; he is a nice and totally honest man; liked instantly by everyone who meets him.
 
In May 2002,  after Kovach purchased his Big Red at a roadside orchid kiosk in Peru, between Moyobamba and Chachapoyas, the Pk rush started and resulted in all major habitats being quickly depleted of all mature Pk and Pk seedlings.. The last big habitat had an estimated 2000 mature Pk plants. Pictures of  the Pk habitat  destruction in my possession  will make you cry.
 
In May of 2003, one year after Kovach's purchase, Alfredo Manrique  was issued INRENA Permit 001 to collect five mature Pk plants and start Artificial Mass Propagation. Knowing Alfredo from some work I did in Peru, I knew INRENA had made an excellent choice.
 
It did not surprise me that soon after this event, Manuel Arias Silva obtained permit 002.
 
Alfredo, being the man of action and integrity he is, immediately did all the necessary research in the Pk habitat and started the difficult task of Pk culture, having no experience of any kind to draw on.
 
The plants were moved from an  elevation of 1900 meters a.b.s.l. to Lima at 200 m.a.s.l.  Alfredo, learned very quickly how to grow his five plants, for he has studied botany and  has orchid nursery experience that allows him to  quickly spot problems and take appropriate actions. Many times in that first year he would write me of the changes in culture he had made
 
One important finding in Alfredo's nursery was that Pk seed production is extremely poor, severely  limiting the number of seedlings produced in one season. Alfredo never did purchase illegal seeds offered for sale, and he never will. That is the kind of man I know he is.
 
Arias also obtained five plants, and from the flask sales that were published on the Peruflora website under the name Legal Pk Owners,  now  removed from that website, it was clear that Peruflora's five Pk plants produced many times the number of seeds that Alfredo's five Pk plants produced. 
 
The large quantity of flasks sold by Peruflora  was noted not just by myself, but by many, including an  orchid nursery owner in Moyobamba, who has collected orchids in the Pk habitat area for  more than 45 plus years; he knows the area like the back of his hand and visited all the known Pk habitats from the day they were discovered until none were left. He wrote me that miracles must be happening at Peruflora, for in his experience, the 2000 plus Pk plants in the habitat, together, could not produce that many seeds.
(Peter O'Byrne, you know it too! Thanks for your post. )
 
see part 2 that follows
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