Quote:

>Many are obsessed with fertilizing their orchids and I see far more killed by 
>overfertilizing than under , hence "half  recommended strength"

I couldn't agree more. 

Personally, I have almost stopped applying fertiliser altogether. Plants in
the wild get remarkably little - rain wash nitrate and sulphur, bird dung,
insects that die when nesting in the root ball - and seem none the worse for
this. If you fertilise a lot, you get vigorous but soft growth and tend -
IMHO, but without the sort of controlled experiment that is needed to test
this - reduced flowering. (I am sure that hybrids - which I do not grow - are
selected to respond to a high nutrient regime. I am talking about orchid
species.) 

Soft growth tends to be susceptible to disease, notably in Phalaenopsis. High
nutrient levels stimulate bacteria and fungi in the root medium, (a)
accelerating is degradation and (b) creating a bug-rich soup around the roots.
As mentioned earlier, we do know that this leads to microbe invasion of the
vascular system and endophytic bacteria build up in the leaf mesophyll. 

Final point: nitrate fertilisers of course degrade to a variety of gases which
percolate around the glasshouse. This in turn leads to slime on the glass,
crud on leaves - particularly if you splash fertiliser on them - and, if the
pot run-off goes onto the floor, grubby and slippery underbench habitats for
snails, woodlice and the like.
______________________________

Oliver Sparrow
+44 (0)1628 823187
www.chforum.org

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